RealGM Top 100 List #25

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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#161 » by drza » Tue Sep 2, 2014 8:20 pm

ElGee wrote:
drza wrote:
Spoiler:
As you might expect, Nash's best 5 years all come from his time with the Suns and 4 of Kidd's 5 best marks came from his time with the Nets. However, it does have to be at least mentioned that both players played in multiple situations. How much those other time periods are weighed is of course up to the evaluator, but I think we should include that data here to make for easier evaluation:

Kidd (Late 90s, Phoenix): average scaled RAPM of +4.8 from 1998 - 2000
Kidd (late 00s, Dallas): average scaled RAPM of +4.4 from 2008 - 2011
Nash (early 00s, Dallas): average scaled RAPM of +0.5 from 2002 - 2004

I think this was important to point out for a few reasons. Nash is universally rated higher in Phoenix than in Dallas, but I don't think many people appreciate the massive scale of difference in his impact. In Phoenix he was the most impactful offensive player of this generation, but in Dallas (despite being a 2-time All Star) he was pretty much measuring out as a net neutral player. Kidd, on the other hand, measured out as a strong positive player at every stop in his career. His +4.8 and +4.4 averages would both have snuck into the top-20 scores from 1998 - 2012, despite his roles changing dramatically.


I don't agree with this part. Nash was among many offensive quality players in Dallas. RAPM doesn't "know" this or have any way of adjusting for interactions based on skill types.His actual His 3-year offensive average there is +2.2. Overall from 2002-2004:

Dirk +5.8
Finley +3.1
Nash +0.5

In 2004 Antawn Jamison was +1.6. Josh Howard was +1.4. Najera +2.1. Nash was -0.8. I look at those numbers and sort of expect some kind of entanglement where someone is going to come out looking weaker due to diminishing returns on offense. Do you really look at that and think Nash was the 6th most valuable Mav? Or put another way, in 2004 do you think Dirk, Finley, Howard and Jamison were big-minute players helping Dallas and Nash and Antoine Walker were big-minute players hurting them?

And, for a counter data point, consider that from 02-04 Dirk missed 16 controlled games and the Mavs were a +4.6 team without him and only a +5.4 team with him. (Wowy Score +0.7.) Does that diminish Dirk as a player in those years, especially in 03 and 04?

Regarding Kidd, I'm wondering how you rate him when you put a number on it. I have his peak offense at +2 and his peak defense at +2 for a one-year peak of +4 and a number of +3.5 surrounding seasons (99-05). Compare to Nash, I have his peak offense at +7 and defense at -1 for most of his prime for a peak season of +6 with four more years at least +5 (05-10). If you perceive a notable difference there, I'm wondering why (i.e what makes you think Kidd moves offenses in the +3-4 range if you think that, or what makes you think Nash is lower if you think that).


Doctor MJ wrote:
Spoiler:
ElGee wrote:
drza wrote:As you might expect, Nash's best 5 years all come from his time with the Suns and 4 of Kidd's 5 best marks came from his time with the Nets. However, it does have to be at least mentioned that both players played in multiple situations. How much those other time periods are weighed is of course up to the evaluator, but I think we should include that data here to make for easier evaluation:

Kidd (Late 90s, Phoenix): average scaled RAPM of +4.8 from 1998 - 2000
Kidd (late 00s, Dallas): average scaled RAPM of +4.4 from 2008 - 2011
Nash (early 00s, Dallas): average scaled RAPM of +0.5 from 2002 - 2004

I think this was important to point out for a few reasons. Nash is universally rated higher in Phoenix than in Dallas, but I don't think many people appreciate the massive scale of difference in his impact. In Phoenix he was the most impactful offensive player of this generation, but in Dallas (despite being a 2-time All Star) he was pretty much measuring out as a net neutral player. Kidd, on the other hand, measured out as a strong positive player at every stop in his career. His +4.8 and +4.4 averages would both have snuck into the top-20 scores from 1998 - 2012, despite his roles changing dramatically.


I don't agree with this part. Nash was among many offensive quality players in Dallas. RAPM doesn't "know" this or have any way of adjusting for interactions based on skill types.His actual His 3-year offensive average there is +2.2. Overall from 2002-2004:

Dirk +5.8
Finley +3.1
Nash +0.5

In 2004 Antawn Jamison was +1.6. Josh Howard was +1.4. Najera +2.1. Nash was -0.8. I look at those numbers and sort of expect some kind of entanglement where someone is going to come out looking weaker due to diminishing returns on offense. Do you really look at that and think Nash was the 6th most valuable Mav? Or put another way, in 2004 do you think Dirk, Finley, Howard and Jamison were big-minute players helping Dallas and Nash and Antoine Walker were big-minute players hurting them?

And, for a counter data point, consider that from 02-04 Dirk missed 16 controlled games and the Mavs were a +4.6 team without him and only a +5.4 team with him. (Wowy Score +0.7.) Does that diminish Dirk as a player in those years, especially in 03 and 04?

Regarding Kidd, I'm wondering how you rate him when you put a number on it. I have his peak offense at +2 and his peak defense at +2 for a one-year peak of +4 and a number of +3.5 surrounding seasons (99-05). Compare to Nash, I have his peak offense at +7 and defense at -1 for most of his prime for a peak season of +6 with four more years at least +5 (05-10). If you perceive a notable difference there, I'm wondering why (i.e what makes you think Kidd moves offenses in the +3-4 range if you think that, or what makes you think Nash is lower if you think that).


Yeah, +/- is a funny thing. Obviously I use it a lot, but I feel much more comfortable looking at it when judging extreme tiers than I do at judging the guys in the middle. In Dallas, Nash was putting up all-star numbers on an extremely effective offense. Is it really at all reasonable to look at RAPM, see a neutral number, and conclude he wasn't much of a player? I mean, doesn't team redundancy have to be a huge part of it?

I say this not to advocate he be credited with Phoenix-level impact for his time in Dallas, but more to advocate moderation. When I look at Nash, I see a good long time in Phoenix with clear superstar-level impact, and then I see several more years in Phoenix where he was clearly showing enough that you can't look at him and say "he was a completely different player! a scrub!", which to me rounds out his impact, and reminds that Nash is 3rd all-time in assists with almost all of those assists coming in star-level seasons.

From another perspective: Phoenix was only able to get Nash because they went HARD after him. They desperately wanted Nash, and then he came and immediately won an MVP. Obviously, they saw something in Nash that made them think he could come in and make a splash for them, and if you watch some Nash highlights from Dallas, it's not hard to see what that was. To look at those Dallas years as somehow damning then is to take the precise stuff that made D'Antoni & co lust after Nash, and turn your nose up at it.


I chose to answer these quotes separately instead of couched, because there is a lot of similarity in the response and I'd want to address both of you equally on it. The underlined sentiment from both of you seems to be, paraphrased, that the Mavs had a lot of offensive talent and thus that Nash's meh +/- results from that team don't mean he's a bad player.

If that's the sentiment, I completely agree with the bolded.

However, I think it's imperative that we maintain consistency with the way we use/assess +/- data, especially in the current environment. As we've all mentioned before, +/- data is exactly that...data. Nash's meh RAPM scores in Dallas are data points. They happened. It's not true that the +/- results say that he was a bad player...what they say is that he wasn't having much impact on those teams. His presence didn't correlate with any movement in the scoring margin for those Mavs. And not just in the 2004 season with the Antoines...Nash started every game he played in in 1999, about half the ones he played in in 2000, and of course was All Star caliber by 2002 & 03 before ending his Mavs tenure in 2004. His scaled normalized RAPM for those 5 seasons are -1.1, +0.9, +0.6, +1.8, and -0.8. He just flat wasn't having much impact on Dallas's scoring margins year after year after year.

So. If those are data points, then it's up to us to interpret it, and as mentioned above it doesn't directly follow that those results mean that Nash was a bad player. I would testify to just the opposite, actually. As someone who was pulling for the Timberwolves in the 2002 playoffs match-up, I can absolutely attest that Nash was terrifying and that his offense being such a mismatch vs Chauncey's defense was massive in that series. So no, I don't think that Nash wasn't good.

However, I do think that if Nash could be an excellent player but have consistently meh impact, that is of note. We know that when Nash made his transition from the Mavs to the Suns in '04, lots of things changed. He was given the keys to the car to a larger degree. His offensive teammates all thrived as finishers (whereas Dirk and some of the other Mavs through the years like NVE or Walker also did more creating on their own). There's the handcheck rule. Texas Chuck has mentioned anecdotally that there was a potential motivation and/or work ethic change that may have occurred. Now I can't pinpoint exactly how much of each factor (or perhaps other un-named factors) may have contributed to Nash going from a +0.5 to a +8 type impact in RAPM studies. However, for one thing, I don't know how much to credit Nash for his Dallas years when SO much of his credit for the Suns years is tied into the very impact that he lacked in Dallas.

But further, this speaks to me about just how global Nash's peak impact was. I don't know if portable is the right term, but if not then it's portability's cousin. Because if all it takes to render Nash's impact moot is to have a team with other creators on it, then that seriously limits the type of offensiv that can be formed around him. Stoudemire and Marion were great players, but they were designed to be finishers (especially at the 5 and 4). Said another way, couldn't we postulate the exact opposite of El Gee's underline above about Nash's Phoenix days...was his impact so high purely because the team didn't have any other creators besides him? If Nash's impact lacks robustness in the face of different situations, then to me that opens up these lines of questions.

Kidd's presence, on the other hand, always moved the scoring margin needle upward to a significant degree on wildly different types of teams and in wildly different roles. Playing next to Penny on "backcourt 2000", Kidd had strong positive impact. Playing in New Jersey on a defensive squad with athletic finishers he had just-under-Nash-in-Phoenix impact. Playing in Dallas as a starter but no longer the main offensive engine, he still had a very positive impact on the scoring margin. His defense was portable and very strong for a guard. His offense provided value in roles ranging from unipolar offense creator to basically spot-up corner shooter. Kidd's impact was robust, to a very demonstrable degree.

ElGee, I have never really tried to do the type of individual SRS estimations that you do. But if anything, I tend to use the RAPM scale as an estiamte of what a person can do. As such, I don't think the +2 offense and -2 defense for Kidd are representative at all for me, if on that same scale Nash is a +6. Because I haven't tried your SRS approach, those numbers are almost arbitrary for me. However, if I go back to the normalized RAPM numbers that I reported, those resonate for me. I could see Kidd as essentially a +7 peak player with a +4 floor...while Nash might be a +8 ceiling with a +0 floor. So if we look at the evidence of their careers, is a player that can give you +8 impact under specialized circumstances but not nearly that impact in others worth more than a guy that gives you a similar period of +7 impact with an extra 7 - 8 years of +4? I could see an argument either way, but I think player with the more robust impact has a case.
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#162 » by Clyde Frazier » Tue Sep 2, 2014 8:21 pm

Chuck Texas wrote:
Clyde Frazier wrote: Suns possibly got screwed out of a championship that year, and Nash isn't to blame at all.



Well if we want to be accurate we should probably say that some very questionable suspension decisions by the league damaged the Suns chances to compete for a championship. Nothing more should be assumed.

As far as blame to Steve Nash? Well he did shoot 6 for 19 in a 3 point loss in game 5 when supposedly one of his great advantages is his ability to pick up the scoring slack in ways other PG's couldnt. We see the same thing play out in 2003 when Dirk is hurt against the Spurs---Nash is unable to provide that scoring punch that is needed.


Well, that's why I said "possibly". I think they had a great chance at the championship that year if not for the suspensions, but i'd by no means guarantee it.
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#163 » by SactoKingsFan » Tue Sep 2, 2014 8:23 pm

Jim Naismith wrote:
SactoKingsFan wrote:I think it's too early for Isiah. Don't see how he should be ahead of Stockton, Frazier or Nash. They had more impressive peaks and primes.


Isiah's 24.5 ppg, 10.0 apg during 3-year playoff run is impressive. (Nash has 21.2 ppg, 11.3 apg.)

SactoKingsFan wrote:Isiah supporters claim he led the Pistons to two titles, but was he even the clear-cut most impactful player on the 89 and 90 Pistons? Rodman, Laimbeer and Dumars were arguably just as important to those teams which were title contenders due to their historically great defense.


I think Isiah is more of the leader of the Pistons than Frazier was of the Knicks.

Because of his heroic performance during 1988 injury, Isiah was in some ways both Frazier and Reed.


The Pistons were title contenders primarily due to their defense, not Isiah's scoring.

That last part sounds like narrative and intangibles. I don't put much stock in either.
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#164 » by Jim Naismith » Tue Sep 2, 2014 8:27 pm

SactoKingsFan wrote:The Pistons were title contenders due to their defense, not Isiah's scoring.

That last part sounds like narrative and intangibles. I don't put much stock in either.


Would the Pistons have won with Nash or Stockton instead of Isiah? It's rather dicey.
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#165 » by tsherkin » Tue Sep 2, 2014 8:32 pm

Chuck Texas wrote:Obviously I understand this is a team accomplishment and that there are other factors besides Kidd in play in each one. But the same is true of Nash and the ortg stuff. Plus this much smoke....


Ehh, let's look at these.

93-94 Mavs (pre-Kidd) 13-69
94-95 Mavs (with Kidd) 36-46


94: Quinn Buckner coaching, worst offense in the league, 4th-worst defense, -8.19 SRS. Kidd comes in as a rookie. Dick Motta takes over. Offense jumps to 15th out of 27. Defense improves to 21st. Kidd plays 33.8 mpg. Jim Jackson plays less (51 GP bc of the ankle), Fat Lever retires. They played like +0.3 possessions faster, but went from 18th in pace to 6th.

Jackson was having a phenomenal season; Mashburn had a much better second season than his rookie year in 04, when he was also a feature offensive player on that team. Clearly, the offensive improvement was larger than the defensive, which is actually atypical of Kidd-run teams, but he was definitely involved, despite his customarily poor individual scoring.

Having a not-terrible coach probably had the largest impact beyond Mashburn having a full season under his belt, but Kidd's passing can't be ignored too much, since he wasn't much LESS efficient than some of the offensive weapons from the previous season, and his passing very likely enabled Jackson and Mash at least a little. But there's a convergence of factors there worth considering.

95-96 Mavs (Kidd's final full year) 26-56
97-98 Mavs (first full year no Kidd) 20-62


Interesting point, the offense slacked off again in 96 compared to 95, team ORTG sliding by about -1.6 and dropping them down to 19th. Mash barely played and George McCloud was the stand-in. JJ was back. McCloud was actually more efficient than Mash and Jackson had a far better season than his 94 year. Kidd was himself playing and shooting a lot more. Defense was 25th of 29.

96-97 Mavs (8-14 with Kidd, 16-44, no Kidd)


Jim Cleamons coaching, not Dick Motta. 2nd-worst offense in the league. 46 GP from Jim Jackson, 56 GP and 36 GS from Michael Finley. 37 GP from Mash (21 GS). 41 GP from McCloud.

Looking at roster presence, it's kind of hard to pull much of consequence from that particular season given how little consistency they had in their roster, especially with a coaching change on top of that. They were 16-44 without Kidd and then 20-62 in a full season without him, but in 98...

Cleamons gives up after a 4-12 start and they go 16-50 under Don Nelson.

They are the 3rd-worst O in the league, and 24th of 29 on D. Their team DRTG of 107.2 is 4 points better than it was in Kidd's last full season.

No Mash, no JJ, no McCloud. 52 games of Dennis Scott, a full season of Finley. Only two guys started more than 54 games. Only 4 guys PLAYED more than 67 games (Finley, AC Green, Khalid Reeves and Hubert Davis).

Again, hard to evaluate Kidd's impact given the total crap nature of the roster. This is one of those "DEAN GARRETT!!!" kind of moments, you know? We talk about Minnesota's supporting casts, but the mid/late-90s Mavericks were bloody freaking terrible. There was no one of consequence on that team besides Finley, and he was decent, but he was also a 52.2% TS / 107 ORTG player in a league environment of 52.4% TS and 105 ORTG. A marginally above-average volume scorer on a team plagued with roster inconsistency is never going to compare to a more balanced team with better coaching. And the weird bit is that Nelson was actually a good RS offensive coach, I mean we've seen that in multiple locations. Before he went stupid/senile in the 2000s, he was innovative, daring, experimental, I mean he was pretty creative at drawing out the best in his teams. And he got nothing out of those guys, because he had no consistency or talent with which to work.

So again, not a great point of comparison.

95-96 Suns(No Kidd) 41-41
96-97 Suns( 17-32 no Kidd, 23-10 with Kidd)
97-98 Suns (first full year with Kidd) 56-26


95-96, they were the 7th-best offense in the league without Kidd, and 23rd on D. They went 27-22 under Cotton Fitzsimmons after he took over from Westphal (under whom they were 14-19), so their final record is a tad misleading.

Keep in mind that they lost Charles Barkley after the 96 season, he went to the Rockets, and that KJ was falling apart (56 GP that year, too), and Barkley himself played only 71 games, while they began to use more of Michael Finley.

In 97, they open up 0-8 under Fitzsimmons and then go 40-34 under Danny Ainge. 6th best offense, 20th-best defense. Not a ton different than the year before, similar final record. KJ plays 70 games (39-31), Kidd plays 33 and starts 23 (23-10, including an 11-game winning streak). KJ played the whole winning streak as well, and of course Manning was healthy, as was Wesley Person. That team had talent, and with KJ posting 20/9 on 63% TS / 124 ORTG, they could afford to bring Kidd off of the bench as a secondary guard, which worked wonders. Hell, even Steve Nash played 65 games for that team, heh, and Sam Cassell 22.

Then we go to 98. Big season, right? Big win increase.

Well, they added 15/7.5 from Antonio McDyess for the whole season, Nash got better, KG played only 50 games, but they added Clifford Robinson as well. Two major frontcourt additions, a huge defensive improvement and then a theoretical offensive improvement to 6th (but they actually regressed in team ORTG compared to the previous season, from 109.3 to 107.4).

So again, it's very difficult to isolate Kidd's particular impact that year as a result of those additions. McDyess was a 57.1% TS player that year, and of course would explode in Denver the year after, make the AS team in 01 and then his body gave out and he was never the same guy. Uncle Cliffy was an excellent defender and Nash ended up playing backup to Kidd while shooting 41.5% from 3 and making a nuisance of himself for 22 mpg. But again, you see that the team took a backwards step on O to take a forwards step on D, and Kidd wasn't the only player who played solid (or better) defense who'd been added to that team. That Suns team was top 10 in defensive rebounding and 6th in defensive TOV%, and both McDyess and Robinson played a large role in that shift. Kidd did as well, of course, but it remains food for thought and once again, an example of major roster shifts explaining more of the changes in team success/performance than simply the addition or subtraction of Kidd from that squad.

00-01 Suns (with Kidd) 51-31
01-02 Suns (no Kidd) 36-46


Yup. But again, let's look at that team more closely:

01: 22nd offense, 2nd on defense, Scott Skiles coaching. Known for his ability to drag defense out of his teams.

That team had Shawn Marion and Clifford Robinson as well, both playing a lot of games, not just Kidd.

I won't lampoon Kidd too badly for putting up numbers on a crap squad (offensively speaking only, of course), but that is what was happening. In his defense, I can understand why they weren't a really GOOD offense, though: they didn't have a lot of shooters, Googs was injured, Elie missed games and while Cliffy was a good 3pt shooter for a 4, he didn't do a lot else particularly well on offense. Kidd did not have the same effect on Marion as did Nash and Rodney Rogers was past his prime (and past his shooting touch, no less).

It's kind of hard to overlook that Kidd had Marion (a note defensive force) and Clifford Robinson (who was All-Defensive 2nd Team in both 2000 and 2002) on his squad that season while they played that well, while playing under a coach noted for his defensive style. Kidd clearly fit in well, and was part of their success, but he was also not contributing much to the success of their offense despite his raw averages and there were enough other factors on that team that cooperate to the detriment of Kidd's credit for the team's success.

Now 2002. Skiles gives way to Frank Johnson after starting 25-26, and Johnson promptly goes 11-20. They go from a 2nd-ranked 98 DRTG to a 12th-ranked 104 and they are 13th on offense (moving from 100.3 with Kidd to 103.3 without him). They actually slow down a little from 93.1 (6th in the league) to 91.4 (10th). Kidd and Uncle Cliffy depart, Kidd to New Jersey, Cliff to Detroit. They have no bench to speak of.

Marion's there, Marbury's there. Penny plays 80 games, starting 55, but is a shell of himself offensively and not especially good on D either. Googs, Rodney, Voskhul... their frontcourt is riddled with injuries or weak players, etc. They don't really have much to work with.

This one looks pretty favorable for Kidd in the sense that he was clearly exerting a palpable defensive force on the team, even if he was being aided by another All-Defensive player, and clearly the Suns didn't have the ability to ramp up the offense enough to cover up their defensive shortcomings, though again, some of that was related to injuries and old guys. They did give Majerle a final season send-off, Googs played half of the season, they didn't have Nash as their backup guard any longer and Penny sucked. The coaching change didn't help either.

We all know Kidd is a good defender, and that his mixture of turnover generation, defensive rebounding and his versatility as far as guarding the one or the two make him a valuable defender, so he was clearly a big part of that equation, but there remain other factors in play. You'll notice that the team was still nearly at .500 before Frank Johnson took over, which is still a drop-off, but one of lesser note when you consider that they lost their bench guard, an All-D stretch big AND their point guard.


00-01 Nets (no Kidd) 26-56
01-02 Nets (with Kidd) 52-30


This is the bad one, and not for the counter-Kidd argument.

The 01 Nets were riddled with injuries. Kerry Kittles didn't play at all, then came back to give Kidd 82 games of 40.5% 3pt shooting in 2002. They added Richard Jefferson after this season. Keith Van Horn played 49 games in 01, then 81 in 2002. Kenyon Martin, 68 as a rookie, then 73 in 2002. Marbury himself missed 15 games. They added Todd MacCulloch after the 01 season.

Now, in a mirror image of the Phoenix situation, the Nets went from 23rd on defense at 105.5 to 1st on defense at 99.5. They played in an absolutely ABYSMAL Eastern Conference (and Atlantic Division), but Kidd was again impacting the team strongly. MacCulloch and Martin's shot-blocking definitely helped a lot, and the team as a whole generated a lot of turnovers (Kittles, again, was fairly helpful here himself, but so were Martin, Van Horn, etc all in conjunction). Kidd clearly captained this team, and they averaged roughly a -5.0 defense from 02 through 04, tailed off in 05 and 06 and then dropped off of a cliff thereafter... which aligns rather well with Kenyon Martin's trip to Denver, as well as the rules changes (though they were still -3.0 to -3.8 in 05 and 06).

This one's a fuzzier one, because again, there was a huge difference in health and the usual ton of roster turnover compared to the previous season, all of which works to obfuscate individual player impact.

06-07 Nets (last full year with Kidd) 41-41
07-08 Nets (22-29 with Kidd, 12-17 no Kidd)
08-09 Nets (no Kidd) 34-48


Mmmm. The 09 Nets lost Richard Jefferson, relied on 69 games of volume scoring from Devin Harris, were 4.3 points per 100 possessions better on offense than they were the previous season but were around 2 points per 100 possessions worse on defense. They ended up with the same record as the season before. I know you showed the with/without Kidd record situation, but again, you're looking at a minimal difference (again, 35.4 wins versus 34 wins, not really a substantive difference), and that casts a different light on things than the presentation of the 29 games they played without Kidd.

22-29 with Kidd in 2008 is equivalent to a 35-win season, so what you showed is that while they worsened defensively, because they improved dramatically (and more so than than tailed off on the defensive end), they were basically the same caliber of team in the full season without him. The trade obviously affected things, but that isn't unusual with mid-season trades, especially those involving core players.

Of course, the team was 23-29 before the trade, 11-19 after the trade, so it really works out to the team WITH Kidd was more like a 37-win team and the 09 rendition was a 34-win squad, but again, Harris was injured and Jefferson buggered off to the Bucks, so there are some issues with a direct record analysis anyway.



Context is important there. We can see that Kidd as a defensive guard is a pretty significant player, even for a point, but there are huge and consistent issues of health and roster turnover in each of those major turnarounds that you're discussing.
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#166 » by Texas Chuck » Tue Sep 2, 2014 8:37 pm

tsherkin,

If I want I can easily write a long narrative that spins everything back pro-Kidd.

But frankly the bottom line is Kidd joining your team over and over showed to be a significant benefit in terms of winning games. And Kidd leaving your team showed to really hurt your chances.

Obviously there are other factors as I acknowledged in the post you are ripping apart, but its absurd to see that consistent of a change with/without Kidd and try and claim that he isn't a huge reason for it both directions. The main thing in common in each case is Jason Kidd, but somehow you find him to be nearly irrelevant.....
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#167 » by drza » Tue Sep 2, 2014 8:48 pm

tsherkin wrote:
Spoiler:
Chuck Texas wrote:Obviously I understand this is a team accomplishment and that there are other factors besides Kidd in play in each one. But the same is true of Nash and the ortg stuff. Plus this much smoke....


Ehh, let's look at these.

93-94 Mavs (pre-Kidd) 13-69
94-95 Mavs (with Kidd) 36-46


94: Quinn Buckner coaching, worst offense in the league, 4th-worst defense, -8.19 SRS. Kidd comes in as a rookie. Dick Motta takes over. Offense jumps to 15th out of 27. Defense improves to 21st. Kidd plays 33.8 mpg. Jim Jackson plays less (51 GP bc of the ankle), Fat Lever retires. They played like +0.3 possessions faster, but went from 18th in pace to 6th.

Jackson was having a phenomenal season; Mashburn had a much better second season than his rookie year in 04, when he was also a feature offensive player on that team. Clearly, the offensive improvement was larger than the defensive, which is actually atypical of Kidd-run teams, but he was definitely involved, despite his customarily poor individual scoring.

Having a not-terrible coach probably had the largest impact beyond Mashburn having a full season under his belt, but Kidd's passing can't be ignored too much, since he wasn't much LESS efficient than some of the offensive weapons from the previous season, and his passing very likely enabled Jackson and Mash at least a little. But there's a convergence of factors there worth considering.

95-96 Mavs (Kidd's final full year) 26-56
97-98 Mavs (first full year no Kidd) 20-62


Interesting point, the offense slacked off again in 96 compared to 95, team ORTG sliding by about -1.6 and dropping them down to 19th. Mash barely played and George McCloud was the stand-in. JJ was back. McCloud was actually more efficient than Mash and Jackson had a far better season than his 94 year. Kidd was himself playing and shooting a lot more. Defense was 25th of 29.

96-97 Mavs (8-14 with Kidd, 16-44, no Kidd)


Jim Cleamons coaching, not Dick Motta. 2nd-worst offense in the league. 46 GP from Jim Jackson, 56 GP and 36 GS from Michael Finley. 37 GP from Mash (21 GS). 41 GP from McCloud.

Looking at roster presence, it's kind of hard to pull much of consequence from that particular season given how little consistency they had in their roster, especially with a coaching change on top of that. They were 16-44 without Kidd and then 20-62 in a full season without him, but in 98...

Cleamons gives up after a 4-12 start and they go 16-50 under Don Nelson.

They are the 3rd-worst O in the league, and 24th of 29 on D. Their team DRTG of 107.2 is 4 points better than it was in Kidd's last full season.

No Mash, no JJ, no McCloud. 52 games of Dennis Scott, a full season of Finley. Only two guys started more than 54 games. Only 4 guys PLAYED more than 67 games (Finley, AC Green, Khalid Reeves and Hubert Davis).

Again, hard to evaluate Kidd's impact given the total crap nature of the roster. This is one of those "DEAN GARRETT!!!" kind of moments, you know? We talk about Minnesota's supporting casts, but the mid/late-90s Mavericks were bloody freaking terrible. There was no one of consequence on that team besides Finley, and he was decent, but he was also a 52.2% TS / 107 ORTG player in a league environment of 52.4% TS and 105 ORTG. A marginally above-average volume scorer on a team plagued with roster inconsistency is never going to compare to a more balanced team with better coaching. And the weird bit is that Nelson was actually a good RS offensive coach, I mean we've seen that in multiple locations. Before he went stupid/senile in the 2000s, he was innovative, daring, experimental, I mean he was pretty creative at drawing out the best in his teams. And he got nothing out of those guys, because he had no consistency or talent with which to work.

So again, not a great point of comparison.

95-96 Suns(No Kidd) 41-41
96-97 Suns( 17-32 no Kidd, 23-10 with Kidd)
97-98 Suns (first full year with Kidd) 56-26


95-96, they were the 7th-best offense in the league without Kidd, and 23rd on D. They went 27-22 under Cotton Fitzsimmons after he took over from Westphal (under whom they were 14-19), so their final record is a tad misleading.

Keep in mind that they lost Charles Barkley after the 96 season, he went to the Rockets, and that KJ was falling apart (56 GP that year, too), and Barkley himself played only 71 games, while they began to use more of Michael Finley.

In 97, they open up 0-8 under Fitzsimmons and then go 40-34 under Danny Ainge. 6th best offense, 20th-best defense. Not a ton different than the year before, similar final record. KJ plays 70 games (39-31), Kidd plays 33 and starts 23 (23-10, including an 11-game winning streak). KJ played the whole winning streak as well, and of course Manning was healthy, as was Wesley Person. That team had talent, and with KJ posting 20/9 on 63% TS / 124 ORTG, they could afford to bring Kidd off of the bench as a secondary guard, which worked wonders. Hell, even Steve Nash played 65 games for that team, heh, and Sam Cassell 22.

Then we go to 98. Big season, right? Big win increase.

Well, they added 15/7.5 from Antonio McDyess for the whole season, Nash got better, KG played only 50 games, but they added Clifford Robinson as well. Two major frontcourt additions, a huge defensive improvement and then a theoretical offensive improvement to 6th (but they actually regressed in team ORTG compared to the previous season, from 109.3 to 107.4).

So again, it's very difficult to isolate Kidd's particular impact that year as a result of those additions. McDyess was a 57.1% TS player that year, and of course would explode in Denver the year after, make the AS team in 01 and then his body gave out and he was never the same guy. Uncle Cliffy was an excellent defender and Nash ended up playing backup to Kidd while shooting 41.5% from 3 and making a nuisance of himself for 22 mpg. But again, you see that the team took a backwards step on O to take a forwards step on D, and Kidd wasn't the only player who played solid (or better) defense who'd been added to that team. That Suns team was top 10 in defensive rebounding and 6th in defensive TOV%, and both McDyess and Robinson played a large role in that shift. Kidd did as well, of course, but it remains food for thought and once again, an example of major roster shifts explaining more of the changes in team success/performance than simply the addition or subtraction of Kidd from that squad.

00-01 Suns (with Kidd) 51-31
01-02 Suns (no Kidd) 36-46


Yup. But again, let's look at that team more closely:

01: 22nd offense, 2nd on defense, Scott Skiles coaching. Known for his ability to drag defense out of his teams.

That team had Shawn Marion and Clifford Robinson as well, both playing a lot of games, not just Kidd.

I won't lampoon Kidd too badly for putting up numbers on a crap squad (offensively speaking only, of course), but that is what was happening. In his defense, I can understand why they weren't a really GOOD offense, though: they didn't have a lot of shooters, Googs was injured, Elie missed games and while Cliffy was a good 3pt shooter for a 4, he didn't do a lot else particularly well on offense. Kidd did not have the same effect on Marion as did Nash and Rodney Rogers was past his prime (and past his shooting touch, no less).

It's kind of hard to overlook that Kidd had Marion (a note defensive force) and Clifford Robinson (who was All-Defensive 2nd Team in both 2000 and 2002) on his squad that season while they played that well, while playing under a coach noted for his defensive style. Kidd clearly fit in well, and was part of their success, but he was also not contributing much to the success of their offense despite his raw averages and there were enough other factors on that team that cooperate to the detriment of Kidd's credit for the team's success.

Now 2002. Skiles gives way to Frank Johnson after starting 25-26, and Johnson promptly goes 11-20. They go from a 2nd-ranked 98 DRTG to a 12th-ranked 104 and they are 13th on offense (moving from 100.3 with Kidd to 103.3 without him). They actually slow down a little from 93.1 (6th in the league) to 91.4 (10th). Kidd and Uncle Cliffy depart, Kidd to New Jersey, Cliff to Detroit. They have no bench to speak of.

Marion's there, Marbury's there. Penny plays 80 games, starting 55, but is a shell of himself offensively and not especially good on D either. Googs, Rodney, Voskhul... their frontcourt is riddled with injuries or weak players, etc. They don't really have much to work with.

This one looks pretty favorable for Kidd in the sense that he was clearly exerting a palpable defensive force on the team, even if he was being aided by another All-Defensive player, and clearly the Suns didn't have the ability to ramp up the offense enough to cover up their defensive shortcomings, though again, some of that was related to injuries and old guys. They did give Majerle a final season send-off, Googs played half of the season, they didn't have Nash as their backup guard any longer and Penny sucked. The coaching change didn't help either.

We all know Kidd is a good defender, and that his mixture of turnover generation, defensive rebounding and his versatility as far as guarding the one or the two make him a valuable defender, so he was clearly a big part of that equation, but there remain other factors in play. You'll notice that the team was still nearly at .500 before Frank Johnson took over, which is still a drop-off, but one of lesser note when you consider that they lost their bench guard, an All-D stretch big AND their point guard.


00-01 Nets (no Kidd) 26-56
01-02 Nets (with Kidd) 52-30


This is the bad one, and not for the counter-Kidd argument.

The 01 Nets were riddled with injuries. Kerry Kittles didn't play at all, then came back to give Kidd 82 games of 40.5% 3pt shooting in 2002. They added Richard Jefferson after this season. Keith Van Horn played 49 games in 01, then 81 in 2002. Kenyon Martin, 68 as a rookie, then 73 in 2002. Marbury himself missed 15 games. They added Todd MacCulloch after the 01 season.

Now, in a mirror image of the Phoenix situation, the Nets went from 23rd on defense at 105.5 to 1st on defense at 99.5. They played in an absolutely ABYSMAL Eastern Conference (and Atlantic Division), but Kidd was again impacting the team strongly. MacCulloch and Martin's shot-blocking definitely helped a lot, and the team as a whole generated a lot of turnovers (Kittles, again, was fairly helpful here himself, but so were Martin, Van Horn, etc all in conjunction). Kidd clearly captained this team, and they averaged roughly a -5.0 defense from 02 through 04, tailed off in 05 and 06 and then dropped off of a cliff thereafter... which aligns rather well with Kenyon Martin's trip to Denver, as well as the rules changes (though they were still -3.0 to -3.8 in 05 and 06).

This one's a fuzzier one, because again, there was a huge difference in health and the usual ton of roster turnover compared to the previous season, all of which works to obfuscate individual player impact.

06-07 Nets (last full year with Kidd) 41-41
07-08 Nets (22-29 with Kidd, 12-17 no Kidd)
08-09 Nets (no Kidd) 34-48


Mmmm. The 09 Nets lost Richard Jefferson, relied on 69 games of volume scoring from Devin Harris, were 4.3 points per 100 possessions better on offense than they were the previous season but were around 2 points per 100 possessions worse on defense. They ended up with the same record as the season before. I know you showed the with/without Kidd record situation, but again, you're looking at a minimal difference (again, 35.4 wins versus 34 wins, not really a substantive difference), and that casts a different light on things than the presentation of the 29 games they played without Kidd.

22-29 with Kidd in 2008 is equivalent to a 35-win season, so what you showed is that while they worsened defensively, because they improved dramatically (and more so than than tailed off on the defensive end), they were basically the same caliber of team in the full season without him. The trade obviously affected things, but that isn't unusual with mid-season trades, especially those involving core players.

Of course, the team was 23-29 before the trade, 11-19 after the trade, so it really works out to the team WITH Kidd was more like a 37-win team and the 09 rendition was a 34-win squad, but again, Harris was injured and Jefferson buggered off to the Bucks, so there are some issues with a direct record analysis anyway.


Context is important there. We can see that Kidd as a defensive guard is a pretty significant player, even for a point, but there are huge and consistent issues of health and roster turnover in each of those major turnarounds that you're discussing.


I definitely agree about the importance of context. However, I'd also say that this is an area in which the granularity of RAPM provides some strong data that isn't captured just by looking at the team turnarounds. Because as you say, there were a lot of factors in the individual team turnarounds and there were lots of injuries/changing rosters to consider. However, two things:

1) Even just looking at the turnarounds, the one consistent was Kidd. So if the turnarounds aren't definitive proof of Kidd's impact...and, alone, they aren't...there's certainly (as Texas Chuck said) a lot of smoke. It at least lays the foundation that Kidd's presence correlated with these turnarounds.

2) Lots of different line-ups are actually very good things for +/- studies because it reduces the likelihood of collinearity distortions.

To the best extent currently possible, the RAPM studies account for the type of context that you brought up with the changing line-ups, and still consistently show Kidd to be the largest individual factor in his team's successes over a long period of time. In the Jersey years his presence was tied to improvements in scoring margins only slightly below what Nash did in Phoenix. Before and after that period, Kidd was still having demonstrably large impacts in Phoenix and Dallas.

And when paired with the less granular/more macro results that Texas Chcuk posted, to me this starts building a strong case for Kidd. The same way that the massive team offensive ratings of the Suns tied to Nash's huge RAPM values in Phoenix bolsters the claims made about Nash, I think that the combo of macro and RAPM data creates a similar synergy when discussing Kidd's impact.
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#168 » by ronnymac2 » Tue Sep 2, 2014 9:28 pm

Just to note, prime Jason Kidd never played with a great big man. Older Clifford Robinson was probably the best, or maybe Kenyon Martin, a player who owes Kidd about $45 million for getting him his contract with Denver. He had solid frontcourts, but never anything close to Reed/Debusschere, the Bad Boys frontcourt, or Amar'e/Marion. The best teammate he played with was Vince Carter (on a donut team), and despite the natural redundancy issues, Kidd and Carter worked very well together and had some of the best seasons of their careers playing with each other.
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#169 » by tsherkin » Tue Sep 2, 2014 9:32 pm

drza wrote:
1) Even just looking at the turnarounds, the one consistent was Kidd. So if the turnarounds aren't definitive proof of Kidd's impact...and, alone, they aren't...there's certainly (as Texas Chuck said) a lot of smoke. It at least lays the foundation that Kidd's presence correlated with these turnarounds.


Well, that and roster upheaval. I think I laid that out pretty well as far as showing that the teams were losing a lot more than just Kidd as a result of injuries, trades, etc, etc. That was a pretty consistent element in the different comparisons.

I do agree that what I just posted is certainly the farthest thing from a damnation of Kidd; if anything, it shows clearly enough that he DID have defensive impact, because his offense generally sucked, despite his savvy play. By consequence, then, the lion's share of his impact (which was visible, even if I don't think it was quite as large as Chuck was implying) was very clearly from defense.... which is what earned him his reputation in most cases anyway.

In the Jersey years his presence was tied to improvements in scoring margins only slightly below what Nash did in Phoenix. Before and after that period, Kidd was still having demonstrably large impacts in Phoenix and Dallas.
And when paired with the less granular/more macro results that Texas Chcuk posted, to me this starts building a strong case for Kidd. The same way that the massive team offensive ratings of the Suns tied to Nash's huge RAPM values in Phoenix bolsters the claims made about Nash, I think that the combo of macro and RAPM data creates a similar synergy when discussing Kidd's impact.


I certainly agree that one shouldn't generally dismiss Kidd simply because he couldn't score to save his life for a large chunk of his career. He controlled tempo, he ignited the break with rebounding (which killed opponent offensive possessions), he generated turnovers (which were a point of defensive strength for both his Phoenix and New Jersey teams) and he was a clever and skilled playmaker. This is not the picture of a bad player. Most of my reticence towards Kidd comes from people overplaying the meaningful nature of him exiting the crap-tacular Leastern Conference to make the Finals when discussing him versus Nash, who faced better opponents in the WCFs than Kidd did in the EC-anything in either of those seasons.

I generally do respect him as a player. He's not my first choice among guards, because it's harder to build around a weaker offensive guard than it is a strong offensive guard IMO, but he's still demonstrably a very good player.

That said, as point of comparison since you brought up RAPM, I threw together a crappy list:



Google RAPM / Stats-for-the-NBA /GotBuckets (08 and later, so Nash only)

Kidd

Spoiler:
NPI for 2001
01 OFF -1.4 / +1.6
01 DEF +1.4 / +1.8
(+0.0 / +3.4)
PI
02 OFF +1.7 / +3.5
02 DEF +1.0 / +1.8

(+2.7 / +5.3)

03 OFF +2.4 / +4.3
03 DEF +1.4 / +1.9

(+3.8 / +6.2)

04 OFF +2.4 / +4.1
04 DEF +2.1 / +1.8

(+4.5 / +5.9)

05 OFF +3.0 / +4.6
05 DEF +1.8 / +1.9

(+4.8 / +6.5)

06 OFF +3.2 / +3.8
06 DEF +0.2 / +1.3

(+3.4 / +5.1)



Nash

Spoiler:
05 OFF +4.0 / +6.8
05 DEF -0.8 / -2.0

(+3.2 / +4.8)

06 OFF +4.5 / +6.8
06 DEF +0.0 / -1.4

(+4.5 / +5.4)

07 OFF +7.9 / +8.6
07 DEF -1.5 / -2.6

(+6.4 / +6.0)

08 OFF +7.4 / +7.6 / +6.61
08 DEF -1.1 / -2.2 / -0.58

(+6.3 / +5.4 / +6.03)

09 OFF +6.2 / +5.9 / +6.9
09 DEF -0.8 / -2.2 / -1.24

(+5.4 / 3.7 / +5.66)

10 OFF +6.3 / +6.6 / +7.7
10 DEF -0.5 / -2.0 / -1.57

(+5.8 / +4.6 / +6.13)


Interesting stuff. Again, I don't want to be too dismissive of Kidd; this project, as the RPOY project, has helped me overcome some of my style biases and the like, or simple holes in my knowledge, and Kidd definitely came about things in an atypical way which was no fun for me to watch a lot of the time, because he was just so baaaad at scoring. And he didn't really facilitate strong team offense, which I understood as the main role of a PG. For said PG to be primarily defensive and generally suck at himself putting the ball through the hole was a cognitive gap it took a while to breach, particularly while fighting nonsense arguments which evaded contextual elements of significant import. I still think a lot of those things matter here, the different components of the turnarounds as I've broken them down. It is, however, rather evident that when the team shifts so abruptly on defense and only 2 or 3 players of consequence really moved, then the guy we're discussing has to factor in there to a reasonably prominent extent.

The whole point of me posting that wasn't really to trash on Kidd so much as to point out that posting things in that manner isn't super effective at conveying the point. There were lots of things happening which contributed to the fluctuations in Phoenix and New Jersey, and I wanted to point that out as we move forward.

Incidentally, I vote for Steve Nash.

I am, however, building an unfortunately large list of players for whom I"ve not sufficiently strong an opinion as to be able to decide how to proceed from here. Heh.
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#170 » by drza » Tue Sep 2, 2014 9:32 pm

Really hoping/wishing for more direct comparisons than 1-player resumes

This vote seems to be coming down to primarily Nash vs Stockton vs Frazier. But I'm not really satisfied to vote for any of the 3, because I haven't even been convinced that they are the best point guards on the board, let alone the best players. If you take the group of Nash/Stockton and Frazier and give me Isiah/Kidd/Payton, I'm not sure that the best point guard among them comes from your group. Maybe it does, but it doesn't resonate for me. It's friggin HARD to make rankings across so many eras, so for me so much of trying to do that is about making relative comparisons. If I can get a handle on how player A compares with player B and then how A compares with C, then I start having a framework to rank them all relative to each other.

I just haven't seen much of that lately. I see Nash advocates, Stockton advocates, and Frazier advocates. There's been a bit more Nash vs Stockton than either vs Frazier (or vs. anyone else), but still not all that much. With Nash and Stockton it seems to have mostly devolved into Nash could volume score better while Stockton was the better defender, but I haven't seen much in the way of comparing/quantifying what that might mean to a team's outcomes and/or why.

Frazier is, I know, an excellent defensive guard who also was an efficient scorer and had some great Finals performances. Was he better than Payton? Why? How? How does a point guard with Frazier's attributes likely compare to one with Nash's, from an impact standpoint? Or Stockton's?

Zeke is starting to come up, and I agree with that. I started to re-post some of my thoughts on Zeke from the 2011 project, but by now we're about to have a run-off that doesn't include him so I'll save that for next thread. But is Frazier better than him? How? Why? Frazier's better on defense and more efficient on offense. Zeke (to me) seems to be the better creator, and also has his share of big playoffs moments. Zeke won rings on a defense-first team...does that mean he wasn't a big impact player? Compared to, say, Stockton?

I've written quite a bit about Kidd with respect to Nash here. How about Kidd vs Stockton? PenBeast believes Frazier to be a better defender than Kidd and also a more efficient scorer, but Kidd is obviously the better/more demonstrated playmaker and better rebounder. Which combo makes the bigger impact? And what makes Frazier the better defensive player, if he is?

Y'all get my point. I just feel like there's a lot of gristle here for some outstanding point guard discussions, and so far I haven't seen much of it. And as mentioned, I'm not at all convinced that the PG big 3 up for the vote are the best PGs (or players) on the board.

What about the wings? Texas Chuck has voted for Hondo and we now have a couple of votes for Durant. But radio silence else, and even the votes have been supported by in-a-vacuum descriptions of the player and not comparisons. Why is Hondo better than Pippen, the player most similar to him? And why are a few years of Durant better than either? I'd love to see these fleshed out. Some are high on Barry or Baylor. Could any of these forwards be better than the PGs?

In 2011 Frazier went 23, Nash 24, Pippen 25, Baylor 26, Hondo 28, Zeke 29, Barry 30, Stockton 31, Payton 32. Different time, different voters, etc. I understand. But I know I personally voted Pippen before anyone on that list in 2011...I'm kind of mad at myself for not getting more Scottie talk going, but still, no one else even thinking about how any of these players actually relate to each other? I'm pretty sure I voted Kidd before any of the point guards as well, or at least that I would have at the time. All of these players have great resumes, so I don't (personally) get much out of seeing just a list of vacuum accomplishments. That has it's uses, of course, as sometimes we might not have realized that a player was quite as good as he was. But once some baseline has been established for an individual, I need to know how he compares to others.

Anyone else want to see some comparison bumper cars between these candidates to see what kind of stories/stats/anecdotes/narratives/whatever might fall out of it? Because seriously, at the end of the day, that's the potential good stuff in this project for my money, way more than the results.

Anyway. current vote: Jason Kidd. Could easily change in the next thread if the comparisons start getting better and show me some things to change my mind. But currently I'd have Nash over Stockton or Frazier, and no one has talked me off of Kidd over Nash yet, so there it is.
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#171 » by colts18 » Tue Sep 2, 2014 9:50 pm

01-14 14 year RAPM study:

Nash (7th overall): +6 overall, +6.6 offense (-0.6 defense)
Kidd (34th overall): +4 overall, +2.5 offense (+1.5 defense)

Kidd does have better 97-00 years though I'm not sure if that is enough to make up for the gap between 2001-2014
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#172 » by Moonbeam » Tue Sep 2, 2014 10:40 pm

Doctor MJ wrote:To be clear, as I've said volume isn't the goal, it's just something we should expect in the natural variance of things, and Stockton stands out because his ability in practice to rise above his averages is literally below every one else I've ever thought to compare him against. Maybe it's just Sloan's fault, but it ain't no era thing.


This is an interesting point. The flip side of this variance issue suggests that Stockton's scoring production is likely to be more reliable, so while he may not be exploding for double his scoring average very much, he's also not likely to give less than half of his scoring average. Is it more valuable to have higher variance in scoring (and other production) and therefore be a threat to go nuclear, or is it more valuable to have a lower variance and be more dependable? That's not an easy question to answer, and I think it boils down to personal preference. In a "prototypical" point guard (e.g. John Stockton), I think I'd personally prefer dependability in scoring, but I can see the argument for the greater threat of scoring explosions being valuable, too.
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#173 » by Doctor MJ » Tue Sep 2, 2014 10:46 pm

drza wrote:
ElGee wrote:
drza wrote:
Spoiler:
As you might expect, Nash's best 5 years all come from his time with the Suns and 4 of Kidd's 5 best marks came from his time with the Nets. However, it does have to be at least mentioned that both players played in multiple situations. How much those other time periods are weighed is of course up to the evaluator, but I think we should include that data here to make for easier evaluation:

Kidd (Late 90s, Phoenix): average scaled RAPM of +4.8 from 1998 - 2000
Kidd (late 00s, Dallas): average scaled RAPM of +4.4 from 2008 - 2011
Nash (early 00s, Dallas): average scaled RAPM of +0.5 from 2002 - 2004

I think this was important to point out for a few reasons. Nash is universally rated higher in Phoenix than in Dallas, but I don't think many people appreciate the massive scale of difference in his impact. In Phoenix he was the most impactful offensive player of this generation, but in Dallas (despite being a 2-time All Star) he was pretty much measuring out as a net neutral player. Kidd, on the other hand, measured out as a strong positive player at every stop in his career. His +4.8 and +4.4 averages would both have snuck into the top-20 scores from 1998 - 2012, despite his roles changing dramatically.


I don't agree with this part. Nash was among many offensive quality players in Dallas. RAPM doesn't "know" this or have any way of adjusting for interactions based on skill types.His actual His 3-year offensive average there is +2.2. Overall from 2002-2004:

Dirk +5.8
Finley +3.1
Nash +0.5

In 2004 Antawn Jamison was +1.6. Josh Howard was +1.4. Najera +2.1. Nash was -0.8. I look at those numbers and sort of expect some kind of entanglement where someone is going to come out looking weaker due to diminishing returns on offense. Do you really look at that and think Nash was the 6th most valuable Mav? Or put another way, in 2004 do you think Dirk, Finley, Howard and Jamison were big-minute players helping Dallas and Nash and Antoine Walker were big-minute players hurting them?

And, for a counter data point, consider that from 02-04 Dirk missed 16 controlled games and the Mavs were a +4.6 team without him and only a +5.4 team with him. (Wowy Score +0.7.) Does that diminish Dirk as a player in those years, especially in 03 and 04?

Regarding Kidd, I'm wondering how you rate him when you put a number on it. I have his peak offense at +2 and his peak defense at +2 for a one-year peak of +4 and a number of +3.5 surrounding seasons (99-05). Compare to Nash, I have his peak offense at +7 and defense at -1 for most of his prime for a peak season of +6 with four more years at least +5 (05-10). If you perceive a notable difference there, I'm wondering why (i.e what makes you think Kidd moves offenses in the +3-4 range if you think that, or what makes you think Nash is lower if you think that).


Doctor MJ wrote:
Spoiler:
ElGee wrote:
I don't agree with this part. Nash was among many offensive quality players in Dallas. RAPM doesn't "know" this or have any way of adjusting for interactions based on skill types.His actual His 3-year offensive average there is +2.2. Overall from 2002-2004:

Dirk +5.8
Finley +3.1
Nash +0.5

In 2004 Antawn Jamison was +1.6. Josh Howard was +1.4. Najera +2.1. Nash was -0.8. I look at those numbers and sort of expect some kind of entanglement where someone is going to come out looking weaker due to diminishing returns on offense. Do you really look at that and think Nash was the 6th most valuable Mav? Or put another way, in 2004 do you think Dirk, Finley, Howard and Jamison were big-minute players helping Dallas and Nash and Antoine Walker were big-minute players hurting them?

And, for a counter data point, consider that from 02-04 Dirk missed 16 controlled games and the Mavs were a +4.6 team without him and only a +5.4 team with him. (Wowy Score +0.7.) Does that diminish Dirk as a player in those years, especially in 03 and 04?

Regarding Kidd, I'm wondering how you rate him when you put a number on it. I have his peak offense at +2 and his peak defense at +2 for a one-year peak of +4 and a number of +3.5 surrounding seasons (99-05). Compare to Nash, I have his peak offense at +7 and defense at -1 for most of his prime for a peak season of +6 with four more years at least +5 (05-10). If you perceive a notable difference there, I'm wondering why (i.e what makes you think Kidd moves offenses in the +3-4 range if you think that, or what makes you think Nash is lower if you think that).


Yeah, +/- is a funny thing. Obviously I use it a lot, but I feel much more comfortable looking at it when judging extreme tiers than I do at judging the guys in the middle. In Dallas, Nash was putting up all-star numbers on an extremely effective offense. Is it really at all reasonable to look at RAPM, see a neutral number, and conclude he wasn't much of a player? I mean, doesn't team redundancy have to be a huge part of it?

I say this not to advocate he be credited with Phoenix-level impact for his time in Dallas, but more to advocate moderation. When I look at Nash, I see a good long time in Phoenix with clear superstar-level impact, and then I see several more years in Phoenix where he was clearly showing enough that you can't look at him and say "he was a completely different player! a scrub!", which to me rounds out his impact, and reminds that Nash is 3rd all-time in assists with almost all of those assists coming in star-level seasons.

From another perspective: Phoenix was only able to get Nash because they went HARD after him. They desperately wanted Nash, and then he came and immediately won an MVP. Obviously, they saw something in Nash that made them think he could come in and make a splash for them, and if you watch some Nash highlights from Dallas, it's not hard to see what that was. To look at those Dallas years as somehow damning then is to take the precise stuff that made D'Antoni & co lust after Nash, and turn your nose up at it.


I chose to answer these quotes separately instead of couched, because there is a lot of similarity in the response and I'd want to address both of you equally on it. The underlined sentiment from both of you seems to be, paraphrased, that the Mavs had a lot of offensive talent and thus that Nash's meh +/- results from that team don't mean he's a bad player.

If that's the sentiment, I completely agree with the bolded.

However, I think it's imperative that we maintain consistency with the way we use/assess +/- data, especially in the current environment. As we've all mentioned before, +/- data is exactly that...data. Nash's meh RAPM scores in Dallas are data points. They happened. It's not true that the +/- results say that he was a bad player...what they say is that he wasn't having much impact on those teams. His presence didn't correlate with any movement in the scoring margin for those Mavs. And not just in the 2004 season with the Antoines...Nash started every game he played in in 1999, about half the ones he played in in 2000, and of course was All Star caliber by 2002 & 03 before ending his Mavs tenure in 2004. His scaled normalized RAPM for those 5 seasons are -1.1, +0.9, +0.6, +1.8, and -0.8. He just flat wasn't having much impact on Dallas's scoring margins year after year after year.

So. If those are data points, then it's up to us to interpret it, and as mentioned above it doesn't directly follow that those results mean that Nash was a bad player. I would testify to just the opposite, actually. As someone who was pulling for the Timberwolves in the 2002 playoffs match-up, I can absolutely attest that Nash was terrifying and that his offense being such a mismatch vs Chauncey's defense was massive in that series. So no, I don't think that Nash wasn't good.

However, I do think that if Nash could be an excellent player but have consistently meh impact, that is of note. We know that when Nash made his transition from the Mavs to the Suns in '04, lots of things changed. He was given the keys to the car to a larger degree. His offensive teammates all thrived as finishers (whereas Dirk and some of the other Mavs through the years like NVE or Walker also did more creating on their own). There's the handcheck rule. Texas Chuck has mentioned anecdotally that there was a potential motivation and/or work ethic change that may have occurred. Now I can't pinpoint exactly how much of each factor (or perhaps other un-named factors) may have contributed to Nash going from a +0.5 to a +8 type impact in RAPM studies. However, for one thing, I don't know how much to credit Nash for his Dallas years when SO much of his credit for the Suns years is tied into the very impact that he lacked in Dallas.

But further, this speaks to me about just how global Nash's peak impact was. I don't know if portable is the right term, but if not then it's portability's cousin. Because if all it takes to render Nash's impact moot is to have a team with other creators on it, then that seriously limits the type of offensiv that can be formed around him. Stoudemire and Marion were great players, but they were designed to be finishers (especially at the 5 and 4). Said another way, couldn't we postulate the exact opposite of El Gee's underline above about Nash's Phoenix days...was his impact so high purely because the team didn't have any other creators besides him? If Nash's impact lacks robustness in the face of different situations, then to me that opens up these lines of questions.

Kidd's presence, on the other hand, always moved the scoring margin needle upward to a significant degree on wildly different types of teams and in wildly different roles. Playing next to Penny on "backcourt 2000", Kidd had strong positive impact. Playing in New Jersey on a defensive squad with athletic finishers he had just-under-Nash-in-Phoenix impact. Playing in Dallas as a starter but no longer the main offensive engine, he still had a very positive impact on the scoring margin. His defense was portable and very strong for a guard. His offense provided value in roles ranging from unipolar offense creator to basically spot-up corner shooter. Kidd's impact was robust, to a very demonstrable degree.

ElGee, I have never really tried to do the type of individual SRS estimations that you do. But if anything, I tend to use the RAPM scale as an estiamte of what a person can do. As such, I don't think the +2 offense and -2 defense for Kidd are representative at all for me, if on that same scale Nash is a +6. Because I haven't tried your SRS approach, those numbers are almost arbitrary for me. However, if I go back to the normalized RAPM numbers that I reported, those resonate for me. I could see Kidd as essentially a +7 peak player with a +4 floor...while Nash might be a +8 ceiling with a +0 floor. So if we look at the evidence of their careers, is a player that can give you +8 impact under specialized circumstances but not nearly that impact in others worth more than a guy that gives you a similar period of +7 impact with an extra 7 - 8 years of +4? I could see an argument either way, but I think player with the more robust impact has a case.


A lot here. Tough to respond in a focused matter.

I'll say first that I certainly don't pretend Nash had MVP impact in Dallas. His lesser impact there has a clear cut effect on my ranking of him.

I feel like part of what you're pointing at, whether or not you actually advocate for it, is a perspective where we sum impact over a career. And by some measures if you do that, Kidd has the edge over Nash. I don't object to one thinking like this, I just like you, request consistency when they do it. Anyone thinking like this, for example, should never have muttered any semblance of an argument for Wilt in this project.

For myself, as I've indicated, I work prime-out. We saw what kind of impact Nash was capable of, and what kind Kidd was capable of, over a number of years. Nash has the clear edge. From there I use longevity to ask myself about a guy's ability to maintain his prime ability. And from that perspective, the notion that Nash's Dallas years as a strong part of a dominant team cannot seriously be seen as a knock.

Re: limits to situation where Nash can have huge impact. But remember, the amount of turmoil in Phoenix was insane. Stuff that just doesn't normally happen. 1 great first season, then they lose 3 of 5 starters, another healthy season, then they blow up the core, etc. Nash showed great impact in a wide variety of teammate contexts truthfully, all they had in common was that the Suns were looking to build around Nash's strengths. And they found they were able to do so successfully pretty easily.

So yeah, in theory Kidd seems to have been more easy to build into an impact-laden role, but when we actually break down what we've seen from Nash, we see a guy who showed plenty of ability to lead different teams and whose only "failure" to do this happened not because he didn't lift the offense to elite levels but rather because it didn't fall off without him.

And of course meanwhile, Kidd's never led any offense to elite levels in his entire career. Consider that for a second. If you're looking for a guy to help an offense become elite, there's nothing in Kidd's track record to indicate you should even consider him for the job. Kidd's claim to fame in terms of being a star player on a team is being on good defenses...as a point guard. Which is another way of saying, he got pretty lucky. He's a very nice defensive point guard, but he's not your franchise defensive player.

I don't want to sound too damning on Kidd. Put his offense and defensive impact together, you've got a great overall player, but no I don't get the impression that Nash needs a Goldilocks situation to be a star while Kidd can do it anywhere. Not in the slightest. If I want a great offense, I know exactly how to do it using Nash as my foundation. I can't say that with Kidd about anything really.
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#174 » by colts18 » Tue Sep 2, 2014 11:45 pm

Vote: Steve Nash

-Greatest offensive player ever
-Good 8 year prime
-3 year peak from 05-07 that was arguably the best in the NBA
-Amazing playoff performer
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#175 » by magicmerl » Tue Sep 2, 2014 11:55 pm

I'm going to vote for Stockton if the alternative is Nash.

On a per100poss basis:
Stockton 21.0/4.3/16.8
Nash 23.3/4.9/13.8

Stockton has nearly 300 more games (9000 minutes) in his career , which naturally translates into a sizeable win share advantage for Stockton 207.7 to 129.7 for Nash. But Stockton also wins in WS/48 as well, clocking in at .209 vs .164 for Nash.

Nash's MVP seasons I put a question mark next to, as I think there were more deserving candidates both years. I also think that there was a narrative of people subjectively enjoying the basketball style that he was the engine for, which led to them overlooking his defensive deficiencies.

They are a wash in terms of TS%, which is usually cited as an advantage for Nash. Stockton has a higher AST% for his career too.

Nobody thinks Nash was a better defender, and what stats we have about that back that up.

I don't see how anybody can pick Nash over Stockton unless you *really* value those MVP awards, or you think that most of Stockton's success is actually a function of playing alongside Karl Malone.
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#176 » by magicmerl » Wed Sep 3, 2014 12:13 am

Looks like it's going to be a runoff between Nash and Stockton

5 John Stockton - trex_8063, FJS, SactoKingsFan, Clyde Frazier, magicmerl
5 Steve Nash - RSCD3_, Doctor MJ, ronnymac2, tsherkin, colts18
2 Walt Frazier -- penbeast0, GC Pantalones
2 Kevin Durant - Ryoga Hibiki, DQuinn1575
2 Isiah Thomas -- JordansBulls, Jim Naismith
1 John Havlicek -- Chuck Texas


Through #176
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#177 » by The Infamous1 » Wed Sep 3, 2014 12:20 am

Basketballefan wrote:
The Infamous1 wrote:If Your going to bring up Nash/Kidd/Stockton you have to bring up CP3. He's arguably flat out better than alll 3 and as has similar number superstar level seasons(08,09,12,13,14). And if I'm completely honest I never looked at either kidd or Stockton as franchise superstar level guys. Even during his magical 2 years in NJ leading them to the finals Kidd was always a step behind the KG's, Kobe's, Duncan's, Shaq's, tmacs, etc of the world and that because he has serious flaws as a franchise guy.

Explain how Cp3 is "flat out better" than Nash? Nash is still better at running an offense imo and was better at taking over playoff games.

I'm still waiting for cp3 to have a playoff run like nash did in 05.


I never said he's flat out better I said he's arguably. Paul is the superior scorer , ball handler, equal playmaker/passer, rebounder and defender. Nash is the better shooter

For The record I give nash the slight edge in PS performance but there's not some big gap. It's not like we are comparing Hakeem to Karl Malone here
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#178 » by DQuinn1575 » Wed Sep 3, 2014 12:33 am

magicmerl wrote:Looks like it's going to be a runoff between Nash and Stockton

5 John Stockton - trex_8063, FJS, SactoKingsFan, Clyde Frazier, magicmerl
5 Steve Nash - RSCD3_, Doctor MJ, ronnymac2, tsherkin, colts18
2 Walt Frazier -- penbeast0, GC Pantalones
2 Kevin Durant - Ryoga Hibiki, DQuinn1575
2 Isiah Thomas -- JordansBulls, Jim Naismith
1 John Havlicek -- Chuck Texas


Through #176


Vote for Nash

I feel Stockton was never a top 5 player in the league and everyone else on this list was.
Stockton played with a Top 20 player but lost time and again to teams that did not have a top 25 player.
He couldn't take over games on the scoring end.
Nash was twice one of the very best players in the league and a top player versus a lifetime achievement gut
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#179 » by RayBan-Sematra » Wed Sep 3, 2014 12:40 am

VOTE : Stockton

I do think Nash had a better Peak then Stockton.
I do think Nash was a considerably better scorer.

However the longevity gap is so huge that I would prefer having Stockton's career to Nash's

We are talking 18 quality years compared to 10.
10 Prime level years to 6 or 7.
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Re: RealGM Top 100 List #25 

Post#180 » by Texas Chuck » Wed Sep 3, 2014 12:43 am

DQuinn1575 wrote:Stockton played with a Top 20 player but lost time and again to teams that did not have a top 25 player.



I'd have to go back and find my post as it was a couple threads back, but I actually went through and broke down the teams the Jazz lost to in the playoffs and while you are technically correct that many of them didn't have top 25 all-time guys, most of them had a player or two at least as good as Malone and Stockton were in that specific year. So in that context maybe you won't see it as such a negative. Since its totally irrelevant how good those players were for their career, but rather how good they were when they played the Jazz.
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