Oscar vs. Wilt vs. West vs. Baylor (Offense)
Posted: Mon Jun 10, 2013 6:09 am
This is for those who attribute team (estimated) results entirely to one player, while deliberately neglecting any context. I have plugged some figures into Dean Oliver's formulas, and in 1967, one of Oscar's dominant years, he was leading a +1.6 offense. That is lower than the 1962 Warriors estimate (+2.4). Were Wayne Embry's screens that important to Oscar? After all his nickname was "The Wall". Below we can see what I came up with using Oliver's estimates. Not once in any single year from 1960-69 did Oscar, West, or Baylor provide more offensive lift than Wilt did from 1965 to 1966. They never even played on teams that equaled the offensive value of Wilt that year (+7.2).
Not only was 1966 his final year of volume scoring, but it was his only year playing in a stable environment as a scorer with the 16 foot lane. Even if the wider paint took him a couple feet further from the hoop, it helped him out too a lot since there was more room in the paint to work with not only for himself but the entire team as well, mainly cutters. This is especially true given how poor the concepts of floor spacing were back then compared to now. If he played with the 16 foot lane for the first five years of his career, I'm sure his team's offensive results would be much higher on average. Look how poor the spacing is on this play for instance:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XNw0c19DhIU&t=13m48s
A wider paint would reduce the defensive congestion by default. The only way to ignore Wilt's offensive impact on the 76ers is to assume that a 22 year old rookie Billy Cunningham was basically a +6 player on offense the instant he arrived. For comparison, as a rookie in 1960, Wilt improved the Warriors by +4.1 (+3.3 on offense) from the previous year. Even Oscar only improved the Royals offense by +0.8 as a rookie. The issue with Wilt was not flat out incompetence as many here have suggested, but rather inconsistency, much of which has to do with the constant changing of coaches, players, and the narrowed lane until 1965. And of course his inconsistent FT shooting.
Royals ORtg
1960: 89.2 (+1.6)
1961: 94.8 (+2.4) *Oscar first season, offense improves by +0.8
1962: 98.8 (+4.5)
1963: 99.0 (+3.4)
1964: 97.6 (+3.9)
1965: 97.3 (+4.2)
1966: 98.2 (+5.1)
1967: 98.9 (+1.6)
1968: 101.1 (+3.4) *Oscar missed 17 games
1969: 100.1 (+4.0)
1970: 99.2 (-0.9) *Cousy takes over
Lakers ORtg
1958: 84.6 (-1.2)
1959: 87.4 (-0.2) *Elgin first season
1960: 86.3 (-4.4)
1961: 90.8 (-1.6) *West first season
1962: 95.5 (+1.2)
1963: 97.4 (+1.8)
1964: 95.9 (+2.2)
1965: 96.4 (+3.3)
1966: 98.8 (+5.7)
1967: 99.1 (+1.8) *West misses 16 games
1968: 102.9 (+5.2) *West misses 31 games

Not only was 1966 his final year of volume scoring, but it was his only year playing in a stable environment as a scorer with the 16 foot lane. Even if the wider paint took him a couple feet further from the hoop, it helped him out too a lot since there was more room in the paint to work with not only for himself but the entire team as well, mainly cutters. This is especially true given how poor the concepts of floor spacing were back then compared to now. If he played with the 16 foot lane for the first five years of his career, I'm sure his team's offensive results would be much higher on average. Look how poor the spacing is on this play for instance:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XNw0c19DhIU&t=13m48s
A wider paint would reduce the defensive congestion by default. The only way to ignore Wilt's offensive impact on the 76ers is to assume that a 22 year old rookie Billy Cunningham was basically a +6 player on offense the instant he arrived. For comparison, as a rookie in 1960, Wilt improved the Warriors by +4.1 (+3.3 on offense) from the previous year. Even Oscar only improved the Royals offense by +0.8 as a rookie. The issue with Wilt was not flat out incompetence as many here have suggested, but rather inconsistency, much of which has to do with the constant changing of coaches, players, and the narrowed lane until 1965. And of course his inconsistent FT shooting.
Royals ORtg
1960: 89.2 (+1.6)
1961: 94.8 (+2.4) *Oscar first season, offense improves by +0.8
1962: 98.8 (+4.5)
1963: 99.0 (+3.4)
1964: 97.6 (+3.9)
1965: 97.3 (+4.2)
1966: 98.2 (+5.1)
1967: 98.9 (+1.6)
1968: 101.1 (+3.4) *Oscar missed 17 games
1969: 100.1 (+4.0)
1970: 99.2 (-0.9) *Cousy takes over
Lakers ORtg
1958: 84.6 (-1.2)
1959: 87.4 (-0.2) *Elgin first season
1960: 86.3 (-4.4)
1961: 90.8 (-1.6) *West first season
1962: 95.5 (+1.2)
1963: 97.4 (+1.8)
1964: 95.9 (+2.2)
1965: 96.4 (+3.3)
1966: 98.8 (+5.7)
1967: 99.1 (+1.8) *West misses 16 games
1968: 102.9 (+5.2) *West misses 31 games
