Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE — Paul Arizin

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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#21 » by Dr Positivity » Mon Jul 29, 2024 8:07 pm

Doctor MJ wrote:From there, Gola's career fades into obscurity as the Warriors run everything around Wilt


I don't know if I agree with that, despite how playing with GOAT black hole era Wilt would seem poor for his game compared to if he played with Russell, he still looks like the same guy statistically in 60-62 as he was previously and the Wilt/Arizin/Gola/Rodgers is a pretty good team all three years, but with a tough ask in Celtics conference. He's not a superstar but he seems like an ideal #3 star type of guy.

Also I meant to say I was considering him over Grabowski for Warriors best defender, I definitely don't have him over Arizin or Johnston overall this year.
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#22 » by Doctor MJ » Mon Jul 29, 2024 8:42 pm

So I'm glad people are looking at the difference between how Pettit looked against the Pistons (not good) and how Arizin looked against the Pistons (best player in the world). Matchups are matchups of course, but I do think that there's a pretty clear general trend saying that guys who play more on the interior are easier to stop than guys on the perimeter.

Of course there are specific examples where lock-down perimeter guys shut down offensive perimeter guys, but I think the general rule there is that you're talking about offensive guys who were relatively limited athletically. I don't really see indicators that this is how we'd describe Arizin relative to his contemporaries (despite his breathing issues, which we can speak more about if people desire).

So just for some perspective here on how much of an outlier Arizin was at this time among playoff performers.

Here are the top PPG playoff runs of the key-widened era to this point ('51-52 - '55-56), along with their TS% (min 4 GP):

1. Arizin '55-56 28.9 PPG 53.0% TS
2. Cousy '52-53 25.5 PPG 50.3% TS
3. Mikan '51-52 23.6 PPG 47.7% TS
4. Yardley '55-56 23.0 PPG 50.9% TS
5. Schayes '55-56 22.1 PPG 49.6% TS

So you can see Arizin is WAY out in front. The PPG gap between him and #2 is as big as from 2-5, and his efficiency is considerably better than any of these other guys. And of course he's putting up these just-plain-better-than-everyone-else numbers while leading the best offense to a championship.

So yeah, I think people finding a way to not choose Arizin here might be overthinking things, and doing so specifically because the team didn't look nearly as good the previous season despite Arizin's presence.

But of course players get better from one year to the next, particularly when (re)joining a team. All the statistical indicators tell us Arizin was playing considerably better in '55-56 than in '54-55.

Could that be just because of the playmaking of others? Well, no I don't think so, because Arizin was giving outlier efficiency like '55-56 back in '51-52, so there's no real reason to think he was specifically dependent on any of his '55-56 teammates.

What about just needing decent playmakers around him period? I mean, he's not a big. He's a slasher known for driving with the dribble and hitting shots out to the perimeter while also getting to the line and skying for rebounds. Saying he needs a point guard next to him is a bit like saying that similarly sized Jerry West or Dwyane Wade needed one. Yeah, the right point guard next to those guys could be helpful for the team in general, but they aren't going to make the difference between these guys being able to get the ball and create shots.

Okay, just because I've already put up some stats, here's some more: Here's what the leading PPG guys on champs looked like in the playoffs from '51-52 through Arizin's retirement in '61-62:

'51-52: Mikan 23.6 PPG 47.7% TS
'52-53: Mikan 19.8 PPG 45.4% TS
'53-54: Mikan 19.4 PPG 54.3% TS
'54-55: Schayes 19.0 PPG 48.9% TS
'55-56: Arizin 28.9 PPG 53.0% TS
'56-57: Heinsohn 22.9 PPG 43.8% TS
'57-58: Hagan 27.7 PPG 57.6% TS
'58-59: Ramsey 23.2 PPG 56.0% TS
'59-60: Heinsohn 21.8 PPG 47.0% TS
'60-61: Heinsohn 19.7 PPG 44.8% TS
'61-62: Russell 22.4 PPG 51.9% TS

So basically, the only guys we see that even have a statistical argument to Arizin, are the other perimeter scorers (Hagan & Ramsey). We'll certainly talk more about those guys later, but the key thing here to me is that what we were seeing in this era was that the best way to be a scorer after the keywidening was to play like Arizin. And frankly I would argue things haven't actually changed that much in the 70+ years since. 3-point shooting increases the value of facilitation relative to individual scoring, but if you want to be a great scorer, you don't want to rely simply on interior work.

(Note that Shaq continues to be the exception to the rule...but he wouldn't have been had a) teams been using 3's properly, and b) officials not allowed Shaq to be physical on a level completely unlike what they were with Russ/Wilt.)

Last thing I'll point out: The Warrior team this year wasn't just the best ORtg this year, it would continue to be the best ORtg in NBA history until Oscar Robertson.

So when you're looking to evaluate '50s offense, start with the '55-56 Warriors as the best of breed, and then note that they also had an absolutely outlier as their alpha scorer leading them to the chip that year despite the fact that his co-star (Johnston) fell off in the playoffs this year, just like he did typically.

Of course defense is also thing, and for most chips in this era, defense was what made the difference. The Laker, Nat & Celtic, were defensive teams winning with outlier defense and meh offense. But in '55-56, the Warrior offense had a bigger competitive advantage than any of the defenses did, and that's how they won it all.
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#23 » by Doctor MJ » Mon Jul 29, 2024 8:49 pm

Dr Positivity wrote:
Doctor MJ wrote:From there, Gola's career fades into obscurity as the Warriors run everything around Wilt


I don't know if I agree with that, despite how playing with GOAT black hole era Wilt would seem poor for his game compared to if he played with Russell, he still looks like the same guy statistically in 60-62 as he was previously and the Wilt/Arizin/Gola/Rodgers is a pretty good team all three years, but with a tough ask in Celtics conference. He's not a superstar but he seems like an ideal #3 star type of guy.

Also I meant to say I was considering him over Grabowski for Warriors best defender, I definitely don't have him over Arizin or Johnston overall this year.


So you're saying that if he were in a place where he were better utilized his career he may not have faded into obscurity.
I don't disagree.

Re: playing with Wilt still most led to good team. Yes, because Wilt. I don't think Wilt's Warrior teammates were well-utilized, but simply having Wilt was enough to create a winning team when he was engaged because of his defensive impact.

On the other hand, the fact that the team had a bad offense in most of those years despite Arizin & Gola probably being capable of leading a better than average offense speaks to how problematic the offensive scheme was around Wilt's scoring.
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#24 » by Dr Positivity » Mon Jul 29, 2024 9:02 pm

Doctor MJ wrote:So you're saying that if he were in a place where he were better utilized his career he may not have faded into obscurity.
I don't disagree.


I don't think being a perennial all-star, 3rd best guy on around the 3rd best team in the league is fading into obscurity for his talent level, and is actually impressive since the league is more talented in early 60s than 56. He only faded into obscurity when he went to the Knicks, at which point I think he's still a pretty decent role player.
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#25 » by Djoker » Tue Jul 30, 2024 2:31 am

Doctor MJ wrote:..


Fantastic post on Paul Arizin and the '56 Warriors. I never realized what an outlier he and the team as a whole were offensively for that era. Arizin had a nice regular season but then just exploded in the postseason.

As you also pointed out, the scheme that the Warriors ran in the early 60's around Wilt now looks even more questionable and for sure that will be discussed a lot in those years.
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#26 » by trelos6 » Tue Jul 30, 2024 3:54 am

DPOY

1. Maurice Stokes
2. Mel Hutchins
3. Dolph Schayes

HM: Jack Coleman

Stokes as a rookie was a force on the defensive end, anchoring the league's best defense. A close second was Mel Hutchins. 3rd to Schayes, as the Nationals were a great defensive team as usual, and he was the primary anchor, especially with Seymour missing 15 games this season. I gave Jack Coleman a HM, as he was a valuable contributor to the Royals and Hawks throughout the season.

OPOY

This is a tough one. Regular season, Johnston was a beast, with 22.1 ppg, +9.7 rTS%. But Arizin was clearly the guy in the playoffs. And then there is Cousy. 18.8 ppg on +.3 rTS%, his short 3 game playoffs he elevated his game to 26 ppg, +13 rTS%, all while leading the league in assists. Sharman is also considered, but his efficiency dropped in the 3 playoff games. Other players considered were Pettit, Foust and Yardley. I lean toward Yardley as he helped the Pistons reach the finals, and was their main offensive option as Foust efficiency drops in the playoffs.

1. Paul Arizin
2. Bob Cousy
3. Bob Pettit

HM: Neil Johnston

POY

It comes down to Bob Pettit and his all round game vs Arizin and his robust scoring which was harder to stop / restrict. I think I’ll give Yardley a spot due to him elevating his game in the playoffs, and Schayes was still one of the best in the game with his 2 way play.

1. Paul Arizin
2. Bob Pettit
3. Dolph Schayes
4. Bob Cousy
5. George Yardley

HM: Neil Johnston
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#27 » by LA Bird » Tue Jul 30, 2024 11:52 am

Some more DPOY data for Mel Hutchins...

We don't have complete efficiency numbers for regular season games but if we look at volume, Hutchins shut down every team's top scoring big the entire season:

Johnston: -8.6 ppg (23.1 -> 14.5)
Pettit: -7.6 ppg (26.8 -> 19.2)
Gallatin: -5.1 ppg (14.5 -> 9.4)
Schayes: -4.8 ppg (21.0 -> 16.1)
Lovellette: -4.2 ppg (22.2 -> 18.0)
Stokes: -3.8 ppg (17.3 -> 13.5)
Macauley: -1.8 ppg (17.7 -> 15.9)

Hutchins also missed 6 games and the opponent big had a great scoring performance every time:

Nov 20: Gallatin 25 points on +11.6% TS, Clifton season high 23 points on +12.8% TS
Feb 4: Pettit 40 points on +14.5% TS
Feb 5: Schayes 25 points on +4.1% TS
Feb 6: Schayes 25 points on +7.6% TS
Feb 8: Lovellette 20 points on +4.8% TS
Feb 11: Stokes 24 points
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#28 » by Doctor MJ » Tue Jul 30, 2024 6:05 pm

LA Bird wrote:Some more DPOY data for Mel Hutchins...

We don't have complete efficiency numbers for regular season games but if we look at volume, Hutchins shut down every team's top scoring big the entire season:

Johnston: -8.6 ppg (23.1 -> 14.5)
Pettit: -7.6 ppg (26.8 -> 19.2)
Gallatin: -5.1 ppg (14.5 -> 9.4)
Schayes: -4.8 ppg (21.0 -> 16.1)
Lovellette: -4.2 ppg (22.2 -> 18.0)
Stokes: -3.8 ppg (17.3 -> 13.5)
Macauley: -1.8 ppg (17.7 -> 15.9)

Hutchins also missed 6 games and the opponent big had a great scoring performance every time:

Nov 20: Gallatin 25 points on +11.6% TS, Clifton season high 23 points on +12.8% TS
Feb 4: Pettit 40 points on +14.5% TS
Feb 5: Schayes 25 points on +4.1% TS
Feb 6: Schayes 25 points on +7.6% TS
Feb 8: Lovellette 20 points on +4.8% TS
Feb 11: Stokes 24 points


I tell you what, I've previously had Stokes as my DPOY over Hutchins, but I'm going to have to seriously reconsider that in light of the great arguments presented for Hutchins.

When we look at someone like Johnston's splits over the season, he just seems like he's getting shut down against the Pistons in a way completely unlike any other team, and in the playoffs the Pistons had a better DRtg than the Royals did in the regular season.

I still think Stokes is absolutely a strong DPOY contender, but I do think there's something iffy about championing a DPOY who is on the least effective overall team in the league. Far better in such a case if the DRtg of the team is strong (as it is in this case with the Royals) of course, but still we can't really say that the Royals were pushing their opponents to the brink, whereas with the Piston defense, I think that very much is what we're seeing.

It would be different if we saw Arizin be better handled by the Royals than the Pistons - then we could talk about it in terms of matchups - but even though Arizin torched the Pistons to win the title, he scored less against the Pistons than any other team in the regular season, and the Pistons came closest to not losing the RS matchup against the Warriors (Philly 5, Ft. Wayne 4).
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#29 » by trex_8063 » Wed Jul 31, 2024 12:14 am

Djoker wrote:.

Doctor MJ wrote:
Dr Positivity wrote:I might consider Gola over him for Warriors


I think Gola's a guy that really needs a lot of discussion.

First, I'd say he was probably the most hyped prospect since at least Alex Groza (born 7 years earlier), so we're talking about someone who we might call a "generational prospect" by today's parlance. (Note: Russell coming out the next year might make that a little tricky, but I think it's clear that many at the time were more impressed with Gola than Russell, as off-the-mark as we know that now to be.)

Second, it's with his arrival that the Warriors go from a below average team to champs, and by Moonbeam's RWOWY analysis it made him the king of the team.

But, by ORtg/DRtg, his impact this year seems to be entirely offensive (they had a better rDrtg the prior year).
And, the next year without Gola, the team is still the best offense in the league.
And, the year after with Gola now the big MPG guy on the team, the elite offense disappears.

So I think what we're talking about here is a situation where Gola really did provide strong +/- impact as a rookie, but did so in a goldilocks situation where he was able to use his jack-of-all-trades skillset to shore up some of the weak spots on the team, but that this wasn't something the Warriors actually needed every year, nor was it something that Gola ensured every year by his presence.

From there, Gola's career fades into obscurity as the Warriors run everything around Wilt, and then Gola never really makes a dent after leaving the team.

I tend to see Gola as a guy who could have had a much more successful NBA career had things gone differently, but "differently" largely means that fitting in next to the right volume scorers. Those volume scorers didn't need Gola in order to do their thing, but Gola needed them in order to contribute that value-add.

And of course, as we've talked about, the Warriors go from being 2-time #1 ORtg to consistently below average on offense with the arrival of Sauldsberry who is treated like a major scoring force from Day 1, but should shot well enough to warrant this role on any of the team he was on in his career. For me this means that the rest of the Warriors don't really have to explain why the team fell off - I don't give them credit for success they didn't have, but I don't think there's any reason to think the success they did have was fluky.

In the end, I don't see enough of a throughline with Gola to see him as a guy who was "the real MVP" of these Warriors. I think there's a serious question between he, Johnston, and George for who was the 2nd most valuable player for the team in the chip run, but that's as far as I'd go.



As we debated to some degree in the Top 100 Project, I feel there is too much lauding of Arizin and diminishing of Johnston that is occurring.

Sometimes the 12-win season in ‘53 [after Arizin had left] is used against Johnston: Arizin left, and look what happened.
However, I do want to draw attention to how historically bad that supporting cast was. Bear in mind that it wasn’t just [peak] Paul Arizin that was lost; Andy Phillips (probably one of the 3-4 best guards in the league) was also lost [except for 13 games]. And George Senesky fell off a cliff in ‘53.
I’d note also that even WITH Andy Phillip, AND limited minutes of rookie Johnston, AND a better version of Senesky, even peak Paul Arizin only managed to anchor a .500 team [with -1.08 SRS]......because that’s how bad the rest of the cast was.

Note that in ‘54, they improved to a .403 win% and -1.89 SRS: not far off of the ‘52 showing they had with peak Arizin, despite Johnston still having no one as good as Andy Phillip in support. True, they also added Joe Graboski and rookie Jack George, and got more time from Zeke Zawoluk, but none of these guys is of the calibre of a prime Andy Phillip (or arguably even quite as good as George Senesky had been in ‘52). They benched Joe Fulks, finally, and that no doubt helped, too.
But truly: is it terribly hard to imagine them pushing close to a .500 record and/or a -1 SRS in ‘54 with a prime Andy Phillip at PG instead of a rookie Jack George?

The point I’m driving at is that I think Johnston’s cast in ‘54 is no better than Arizin’s cast in ‘52 [arguably marginally worse??]…….and they were still only slightly worse than they’d been in ‘52 (despite this being PEAK Paul Arizin we’re comparing to).


I’d also push back slightly against this notion that a discussion of the best offenses of the 50’s MUST begin with the ‘56 Warriors. Yes, it was the highest raw ORtg seen, but relative to the league environment [rORTG], the Celtics were better in ‘54.

Though at any rate, it’s worth looking at that elite offense in ‘56 by the contributions (from the box).....
Arizin averaged 24.2 ppg @ +6.86% rTS (+228.6 TS Add), with 2.6 apg.
Johnston averaged 22.1 ppg @ +9.72% rTS (+270.9 TS Add), with 3.2 apg. Given he outrebounded Arizin by +5 per game, I’d wager he gets more ORebs, too.

Based on this alone, who would we say contributed more offensively? Bear in mind that’s a 72-game sample vs just 10 for the playoffs, too.

And while Arizin’s production obviously holds up better in that playoff run this year, I’d note that for HALF of Johnston’s playoff sample he was being guarded primarily by Mel Hutchins, whom we’ve all been marvelling at the indicators of his man defense (as he seems to be the Nate Thurmond of his era, and is a strong candidate for DPOY [based on his man D]).

Check out the first series [narrow 3-2 victory], though:
Arizin is utterly spectacular, averaging 30.2 ppg @ +16.87% rTS, with 3.0 apg.
But Johnston is playing big-time, too: 27.0 ppg @ +7.93% rTS, with a team-best 6.4 apg (while also exactly doubling Arizin in rebounds, with a series-best 17.6 rpg).

Overall for the playoffs, despite half his sample being guarded by arguably the best man-defender in the league [at any position], Johnston averaged 20.3 ppg @ +2.66% rTS [that’s with a little slump at the FT-line, btw], a league-best 14.3 rpg, and 5.1 apg [barely behind Jack George’s 5.2 apg]. He still looks like a tremendous contributor, in other words.


Parsing out credit for the offense…..
In noting that Gola’s absence in ‘57 doesn’t seem to detract much from their offense, that again is missing some details. In ‘57 they were able to plug Larry Costello into the roster to fill most of the minute gap left by Gola’s absence. Although he hasn’t quite hit his prime yet, that’s a pretty nice player to be able to plug in.

Then in ‘58 Gola comes back, but the offense suddenly tanks. Here again are multiple considerations (at least one of which you allude to yourself): 1) Larry Costello has left. 2) Arizin himself has a bit of a slumped year. 3) They’ve added Woody Sauldsberry, and are giving him 33.5 mpg, despite the fact that he takes shots at a rate comfortably higher than anyone else on the roster not named Paul Arizin or Neil Johnston while making them at a rate of only -6.21% rTS (fun fact: Sauldsberry’s -146.2 TS Add is [I think] the 3rd-worst seen in NBA history up to that point). 4) George Dempsey sort of tanks in his efficiency too, fwiw (small volume scorer); Graboski has a kinda bad year also.

What happens in ‘59 is interesting......
Arizin has a drastically resurgent year over ‘58: his rTS improves by +3.2% over the year before, AND on notably higher volume than in ‘58 (possibly in relation to the addition of Guy Rodgers as a playmaker??? [although it should be said Rodgers is inefficient scoring himself]).
Graboski’s efficiency improves by +1.2% rTS as well (though Sauldsberry gets even worse). Gola is consistent, largely what he'd done in years past, though is around for 5 more games and 207 more minutes than he was in ‘58.
Dempsey–--ever inconsistent in his career–--has another resurgence [Rodger’s effect??], though is only playing small minutes in 23 games for the Warriors this year (yet still comes in 3rd on the team in TS Add because his [career-high] +7.31% rTS exceeds even Arizin’s that year).
And yet the offense tanks by a further -3.0 (falling to dead-last in the league), while the SRS drops -2.5 (to 7th of 8).
What happened?

Well…….Neil Johnston is gone, that's what (contributing a relatively ineffectual 14.0 mpg in just 28 games after being injured late in ‘58, iirc; this would be his last season).


Fwiw, none of this is me saying Neil Johnston was better or more important to their success than Paul Arizin. None of this is me saying Neil Johnston was even AS GOOD as Paul Arizin.

But I’m troubled by this brewing narrative which seems to say that Arizin was better by leaps and bounds—lapping the field---over every one of his teammates, while Johnston is probably only the 3rd best player on the team.
imo, there’s just isn’t evidence to support such disparity.
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#30 » by Djoker » Wed Jul 31, 2024 3:33 am

VOTING POST

Player of the Year

1. Paul Arizin - As Doctor MJ said, Arizin's playoff performance was historically great with no one else matching it even in surrounding years. Averaged 24.5/7.2/2.6 on 52.6%TS (+6.8 rTS) in the RS and then 28.9/8.4/2.9 on 53.0 (+7.2 rTS) in the PS while leading his team to the promised land.

2. Neil Johnston - His numbers dropped a bit in the playoffs on the way to a championship alongside Arizin but he was a monster in the RS leading in TS% while being 3rd in scoring and 4th in rebounding. He just edges out Pettit for me who also struggled against Mel Hutchins in the playoffs but ultimately accomplished less in the second season. 1st Team All-NBA. Averaged 22.1/12.5/3.2 on 55.5 %TS (+9.7 rTS) then in the PS still put up 20.3/14.3/5.1 on 48.5 %TS (+2.7 rTS). Considering the uptick in assists, that's another indication that he had major impact on the team's offense in the playoffs even with his scoring taking a hit.

3. Bob Pettit - Sophomore extraordinaire. 1st Team All-NBA. Won MVP of the RS behind 25.7/16.2/2.6 on 50.2 (+4.4 rTS) while leading his team to the playoffs. In the PS, he put up 19.1/10.5/2.3 on 48.2 %TS (+2.4 rTS) while falling to the Pistons in the WDF. With a more optimistic look on his PS run, I can see myself putting him at the #2 spot.

4. Dolph Schayes - 2nd Team All-NBA. Averaged 20.4/12.4/2.8 on 49.7 %TS (+3.9 rTS) than stepped up to 22.1/13.9/3.4 on 49.6 %TS (+3.8 rTS). He also played good D along the way to the WDF.

5. Bob Cousy - Still a great offensive engine but Celtics with only the #3 offense this year. Also lost before the EDF for the first time in four years. 1st Team All-NBA. Averaged 18.8/6.8/8.9 on 46.1 %TS (+0.3 rTS) then in the PS went 26.3/8.0/8.7 on 59.0 %TS (+13.2 rTS). Such a splendid tour the force as far as efficiency so no way could I justify leaving him off the ballot.

Offensive Player of the Year

1. Paul Arizin - I think he did enough in the playoffs to earn the #1 here over Cous. Huge outlier scoring for this era.

2. Bob Cousy - Easy choice. Still the engine for Boston and the best playmaker in the league by far.

3. Neil Johnson - A marvel of efficiency.

Defensive Player of the Year

1. Mel Hutchins - I was swayed by the detailed accounts of how Mel Hutchins completely pocketed two big time scoring bigs in Pettit and Johnston and held them to way below their numbers in the playoffs. When you limit the best scorer on the other team that much in the postseason where the games matter, that's a huge feather in his cap and puts him on top for me.

2. Maurice Stokes - Anchored the #1 defense in the league. Great defender throughout his short career.

3. Dolph Schayes - Anchored the #3 defense for Syracuse.
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#31 » by LA Bird » Wed Jul 31, 2024 5:05 am

Player of the Year
1. Dolph Schayes
2. Bob Pettit
3. Paul Arizin
4. Bob Cousy
5. Neil Johnston


I am probably building up a reputation as a Schayes stan at this point but hear me out. So coming into this round, I actually thought I would go with Arizin at #1. Strong playoffs numbers in a title run plus clear best regular season SRS seems like a fairly easy POY case to make. But then you look at the rest of the team and it's pretty stacked. There is Neil Johnston who will most likely end up top 5 again and was one of the best offensive players in the league (when not matched up against Hutchins). They added Tom Gola who was one of the most versatile players of that era and would likely be viewed as one of the GOAT college players if not for Russell in the 55 NCAA Finals. The Warriors also had All NBA Jack George at point guard who was 2nd to only Cousy in assists plus a big secondary playmaker in Gola who was 4th. Finally, they were starting Joe Graboski who was a good defender stretching back to his Olympian days. This was a great team from top to bottom. Now, let's turn to the Nationals. I know win shares is not a perfect stat but if we look at the top 25 players in WS this season,

Warriors: Johnston, Arizin, Gola
Celtics: Sharman, Macauley, Cousy
Pistons: Foust, Yardley, Houbregs
Nationals: Schayes
Knicks: Sears, Gallatin, Felix
Lakers: Lovellette, Mikkelsen, Schnittker, Martin
Hawks: Pettit, Share, Stephens, Coleman*
Royals: Stokes, Twyman, Fleming, Wanzer

Every single team in the league had at least 3 players, except Syracuse with Schayes by himself. Seymour at one point was a good second option but had fallen off. Despite this, the Nationals lose by only 5 points in the deciding game 5 against the eventual champions in a series where Seymour had 12 points and 6 assists total (not per game) on 28.9% TS. The disparity in supporting cast is so large that I don't see the outcome of this series as indicative of their individual impact at all. Gola as the third man is better than the second on the Nationals and then it's 2v1 in top 5 players. If Schayes had a comparable supporting cast to Arizin, he would be cruising to his second title in a row and there wouldn't really be a question about his value.

Next is Pettit who could very well have gone first here. Somewhat similar to Schayes in terms of supporting cast (unlike the stacked Warriors, Celtics) but the issue is that the Hawks with Pettit was last in the league again until the Royals decided to rebuild with a team of all rookies. They gave away two rotation players from their dynasty years essentially for free which flipped the Hawks from last to second last (-2.2 vs -1.2 MOV before trade compared to -1.1 vs -4.3 MOV after). The Hawks' underwhelming SRS would continue in future seasons though even with Hagan breaking out as a top 5 player. In the playoffs, the Hawks squeak out a win gainst the Lakers by the tiniest margin possible before Pettit got completely shut down against the Pistons by Hutchins. To be fair, Schayes's numbers would most likely have taken a hit too if he had matched up with Hutchins in the playoffs but Schayes historically has been better at not declining in the playoffs and he was already less impacted by Hutchins's defense in the regular season than Pettit.

Cousy continues to lap the field in assists but his scoring fell in both efficiency (to barely above league average) and volume. Celtics finally lose their #1 ORtg spot to the Warriors. Cousy has his last great playoffs performance before he forgot how to shoot after Russell arrived but unfortunately it ended with his 4th straight loss to Schayes and the Nationals. 26/8/9 on 59% TS is epic stuff but it's 3 games and I am not going to bump him higher just because of that. Johnston rounds out the final spot of the strongest top 5 yet. Laid an ostrich egg in the Finals but had some ridiculous numbers the round prior which could potentially convince some voters to rank him above Schayes. Like I said in the first section though, I don't think the overall talent disparity and closeness of the series justifies having both Arizin and Johnston over Schayes.

I should also point out there are actually a few errors with the box scores on basketball reference if you dig a bit but it's fairly inconsequential to this MVP discussion so I'll save that post for another time.
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#32 » by Owly » Wed Jul 31, 2024 9:01 am

Doctor MJ wrote:So just for some perspective here on how much of an outlier Arizin was at this time among playoff performers.

Here are the top PPG playoff runs of the key-widened era to this point ('51-52 - '55-56), along with their TS% (min 4 GP):

1. Arizin '55-56 28.9 PPG 53.0% TS
2. Cousy '52-53 25.5 PPG 50.3% TS
3. Mikan '51-52 23.6 PPG 47.7% TS
4. Yardley '55-56 23.0 PPG 50.9% TS
5. Schayes '55-56 22.1 PPG 49.6% TS

So you can see Arizin is WAY out in front.

TS league average TS%
'51: .438
'56: .458

'52 to '54 are closer to (or at) '51 than '56.

Extend to a 6 range with '56 at the front end and you'll see regular seasons like Sears 21ppg on .590 in '59, rookie Robertson 30.5 on .555 in '61 and Wilt's 38.4 on .519. There aren't any qualifying playoff runs apart from 1 from Wilt (from those 3 guys). It''s not huge ... how to account for league norms in the playoffs makes it difficult and not universally established but we can take something out of those leads if we look at league context, even just sticking within the time frame.

4 game min is more exclusive than it would be now fwiw. Not saying it's wrong, just the field isn't as huge in smaller league with shorter first rounds.

You've marked the key widening and that's fine but fwiw even just in raw terms Mikan has '49 at 30.3 on .541.

The efficiency on the champs framing too ... it's a choice to look into the later years here when one knows Boston are the champs and in the sample of one, the bigger minute guys (i.e. Heinsohn, Russell, Cousy would have been possible - basically "if not Ramsey, maybe Sharman" - assuming you didn't look at it in advance) are probably going to make Arizin look relatively better.

This isn't against Arizin in a particular place (he was great), just to say some of the framing might be seen as generous.

Note: just glimpsed at Schayes to see if any missed-game cutoff years looked close ...
1952 7 games (i.e. qualified) 20.3ppg (2nd to Mikan per https://www.basketball-reference.com/leaders/pts_per_g_top_10_p.html) .567 ... looking at it Sharman '55 (2nd) 7 games, 20.7ppg (2nd to Cousy) .572
it looks like the ppg rank cutoff (and perhaps the effects of ignoring pace for the earlier Schayes run - suspect later Boston were fast) cut off some top 2ppg finishes which make that efficiency look less of an outlier in raw terms, and then a little more so (for Schayes) in relative terms. That's just glancing at some names that popped, not looking thoroughly at all the data.
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#33 » by Dutchball97 » Wed Jul 31, 2024 4:49 pm

Player of the Year
1. Paul Arizin - The Warriors were by far the best team in the regular season with a decent defense but most of all an extremely dominant offense headed by Arizin and Johnston. Both were All-Stars and made All-NBA 1st team this season but while Arizin finished 2nd in MVP voting with 21 votes, Johnston didn't receive a single vote so it's at least clear who the people at the time viewed as the most important player on the team. Arizin set himself apart in the play-offs though with dominant performances against the Nationals and the Pistons. The latter is especially impressive considering how much they were able to slow down Johnston and Pettit.

2. Bob Pettit - Pettit and Johnston are very close and I was tempted to put Johnston here due to his performance against the Nationals but I think it should be noted Johnston and Pettit had similar drop offs against the Pistons despite Johnston clearly having a lot more offensive help than Pettit. Another guy I considered for #2 is Schayes as he led his team to a similar overperformance as Pettit did with the Hawks but Schayes did it in the tougher conference, beating Boston and taking the Warriors to a deciding game. That said, I still went with Pettit because Pettit was the MVP, while Schayes had a slightly less assuming All-NBA 2nd team regular season. I don't think Schayes had a strong enough run in the post-season to overcome that here.

3. Dolph Schayes - I've pretty much said all I had to say just now. Schayes was the clear leader on the Nationals, playing significantly more minutes and he led them to a pretty good result. Similarly to Pettit, I have Schayes over Johnston because Johnston was clearly outplayed by his teammate in the finals while Schayes was the best player on his team by a long way. I'm also quite a bit higher on Schayes' defense than Johnston's.

4. Neil Johnston - While not the "alpha" on the Warriors, I'd argue he's still more of a 1B than a true second option. His scoring was once again insane and held up well against the Nationals at least. If he had a stronger series against the Pistons I could've been persuaded to put him 2nd, despite me being more impressed by what Schayes and Pettit did with less.

5. Bob Cousy - No longer the best offensive player in the league as the Celtics only had the 3rd best ORTG in the regular season and then got eliminated rather fast in the post-season. That series against the Nationals could have me fooled though as he averaged 26.3/8/8.7 on 50% from the field and 92% from the line. His regular season also wasn't particularly bad or anything, he even finished 3rd in MVP voting. With such a short play-off run and a pretty average regular season by his standards, I can't justify him any higher but I do still think he deserves a spot on the ballot. I also considered the Pistons trio of Hutchins, Foust and Yardley but I don't think any of them individually did enough to displace Cousy here.

Offensive Player of the Year
1. Paul Arizin
2. Bob Cousy
3. Neil Johnston


Arizin is a slam dunk as the best offensive player in my eyes even with Johnston as his teammate. Arizin's scoring holding up so well against the Pistons defense led by Hutchins (who we'll get to in a minute) is a big reason as other great offensive players Pettit and Johnston were unable to do the same. Cousy had another good offensive regular season, although not being the best offense in the league anymore hurts his case a bit. Cousy did put an exclamation mark on his season with his efficient scoring outburt against the Nationals but it just isn't enough up against Arizin's longer and probably even more dominant play-offs. Johnston was a big part of why the Warriors were the best offense by such a large margin. His scoring didn't hold up in the finals but I don't think any of the others proved that they were better scorers in the play-offs. Johnston also provided some playmaking with his 5.1 APG in the post-season.

Defensive Player of the Year
1. Mel Hutchins
2. Dolph Schayes
3. Maurice Stokes


Hutchins led the finalist Pistons, who completely neutralized Pettit and Johnston, on the defensive end. While Foust is another impactful defender, at this point most signs seem to point to Hutchins being the clear driving force for their success on defense. Schayes leads a very strong defense once again and while Arizin, Johnston and Cousy still managed to score on them consistently, I don't think that's the biggest blemish when those are my top 3 offensive players in the league. Stokes is making me break my rule on having to make the play-offs. I do agree with Eminence, that it is easier to look the other way on a post-season appearance for the offensive and defensive awards than it is for the main POY. His impact on the Royals defense was so instant and apparent that it was because of him that I just can't justify not including him on my ballot.
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#34 » by eminence » Thu Aug 1, 2024 12:55 am

Worst to First

Royals (31-41): Good defense, terrible offense, overall pretty underwhelming. Both O/D in Stokes hands. Not a fan of most anybody else left on the squad, with Wanzer aging out and Coleman traded. Twyman was okay and became better, but never an award contender for me. Stokes should get votes on D (I think I'll be abstaining from the O/D awards), though I can see a few other candidates as well (I tend to be a bit lower on 1-sided success).

Lakers (33-39): Decent O, bad D. Really bad in the stint without Mikan. Don't think it was fully Mikan returning that improved them, but it didn't hurt, and them needing him to boost their confidence or whatever isn't inspiring. Slater/Clyde their best players, but overall underwhelming and I don't see any Laker in contention for an award. One of the weirdest PO series ever. (This Mikan stint doesn't really inform my opinion of him too much, he had undergone pretty major surgery having his kneecap removed prior to his return).

Hawks (33-39): MVP on a sub .500 team, probably not seeing that again. But not exactly undeserving. Again thoroughly unimpressed with the Hawks cast, I'd probably vote Coleman as their #2, who was not someone you'd be happy with there. Pettit was great, had a rough PO series against the Pistons/Hutchins.

Knicks (35-37): Strong O, bad D. Lapchick leaves late in the season. Team goes back to relying more on depth again. Probably most impressed with Gallatin, but really nobody here I see as an award contender.

Nationals (35-37): Weak offense, strong defense. Seymour falling off. George King had a big PO run to help them almost get back to the Finals, but this was as thoroughly Schayes team as we've seen yet. I have more confidence in his D than Pettits and in his ability to hold up against all-comers in the POs, so at first blush I'd put him over Pettit as my top guy so far.

Pistons (37-35): Decent on both sides of the ball. Benefited a bit from the weaker conference, not confident at all they would've beaten any of the Eastern teams in the finals. Foust probably their best per minute guy, but really not sure who to argue as the top Piston overall, Hutchins certainly their defensive MVP and should be on that ballot. I think I see it a bit like earlier Knicks runs, where a balanced squad from the weaker conference made some nice finals runs, but didn't really have any guys I saw as clear POY contenders. Maybe a guy sneaks on if I don't get to 5 I feel pretty good about (spoiler, I will this season, so no Pistons).

Celtics (39-33): Strong O, weaker D, though less extreme balance than in the past. Feel better about their depth than most seasons until now, but still see Cousy as their #1. Lose a very close PO series, with Macauley disappearing and Sharman not exactly inspiring either. Cousy will once again represent them in the top 5. Sharman might've had a shot with a better PO outing in both the POY/OPOY votes.

Warriors (45-27): Easy best team in the league, very strong offense, and a decent defense. Two guys who look like top level stars, another heralded as such (Gola) and George/Graboski seem like pretty strong 4th/5th guys. Had a somewhat close series against the Nats, but overall I've got to see them as well clear of the field this season. Arizin/Johnston and their monster efficiency at the heart of their offense, and they've both shown it in enough settings that I'm fairly confident in neither really being dependent on the other. Going into the Finals I might've leaned Johnston as the top Warrior (not exactly an all-arounder, but I think a bit more than Arizin), but the gap in the Finals seems big enough to go with Arizin on the season. Both are defined by their scoring.

Deciding on an order between Pettit, Schayes, Cousy, Johnston, Arizin.
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#35 » by Doctor MJ » Thu Aug 1, 2024 6:11 am

POY:

1. Paul Arizin (Phi)
2. Neil Johnston (Phi)
3. Bob Pettit (StL)
4. Dolph Schayes (Syr)
5. Bob Cousy (Bos)


So y'all have already heard my expound plenty on Arizin and why I see him as far ahead of anyone else, so I'll focus on where the real debates were for me, and man, it really was an interesting study.

Something affecting both Johnston & Pettit was the Mel Hutchins defensive machine, which I can't claim to have been as impressed by previously. The fact that both guys looked weak in that particular matchup in some was hurts them, but on the other hand, if it's just what all guys covered by Hutchins experienced, probably best not to overreact.

So both guys are ahead of all the rest for me. How to decide between the two? It's tricky, and I think it makes sense to smart with some context to Pettit getting the MVP beyond his big box scores.

Mid-way through the season, Jack Coleman gets traded from the Royals to the Hawks. The Royals get a lot worse, and the Hawks get a lot better. And Pettit specifically seems to take a major leap forward with Coleman embedding himself with the team. To the point that Coleman, like Hutchins, is a guy who I really would like to find a place on my ballot for, but I can't quite get there.

This then to say that I think Pettit getting that MVP had a lot to do with how he and his team looked to finish the season, and as a playoff opponent, I don't think we should be looking at the team as what we'd expect from such a record. And so we're seeing to end the season how Pettit, Coleman, and company were poised for a big '56-57 even before Cliff Hagan.

But while I don't see Coleman as that strong of a challenger to Pettit for team MVP, the fact that that made such a tremendous difference for the Hawk offense, along with the fact that Hutchins could put such a dent in Pettit's game just like Johnston, also makes me not so quick to put Pettit ahead of Johnston.

If I felt that Pettit truly deserved that RS MVP, I'd probably still have him in front of Johnston. But no, I think Arizin & Johnston both had better MVP cases than Pettit, and given Johnston & Pettit's similar matchup struggles, I think I'll keep Johnston ahead.

After those two come Schayes & Cousy again. We know them well at this point.

The other guy I strongly considered was George Yardley of the Pistons, but in the end I think he had a really great supporting cast.

OPOY:

1. Paul Arizin (Phi)
2. Bob Cousy (Bos)
3. Neil Johnston (Phi)


Arizin easily. Giving the nod to Cousy over Johnston & Pettit with a feeling that Cousy's not someone who I think could be stopped the same way offensively as they were by Hutchins.

DPOY:

1. Mel Hutchins (FtW)
2. Maurice Stokes (Roc)
3. Bob Pettit (StL)


I had Hutchins 2nd previously, but the arguments made by people make me choose Mel with confidence, so thank you to the group! I appreciate him even more now.

Stokes still feels like someone who maybe deserved DPOY, but after that no one is really on the radar. Agree with what someone else said about the Nats having an ensemble defense. I think Pettit's fundamentally solid on defense, and that his presence was certainly a critical component to the Hawks having a strong rDRtg. (I don't see evidence that adding Coleman really changed how good the team defense is. Seems like that impact was predominantly about offense.)

unofficial COY:

1. George Senesky (Phi)
2. Al Cervi (Syr)
3. Charles Eckman (FtW)

Once again the list is largely about who the coaches on the most successful teams are because of the limitations in the specifics of my knowledge.
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#36 » by eminence » Thu Aug 1, 2024 1:09 pm

Voting Post.

Player of the Year
1. Paul Arizin
Not a head and shoulders pick like I've thought about it at times, but I'm fine with rewarding Arizin with the #1 spot here. He did his thing all season long. Reasonably close #2 MVP finish that I have no real problem with, played great in the playoffs. Biggest ??? for me is that Schayes (maybe Pettit) might still just be better all-around players due to their more balanced games, but with the Warriors peaking so strongly this year I'm comfortable giving Arizin one.

2. Neil Johnston
If he'd had a better finals I think he'd be my #1 pick, but it was not to be. Tricky ordering for 2-4 for me this season. The lack of MVP votes I attribute to team splitting as much as anything. Had an excellent first round series by the stats, defensive gap makes me hesitant to say he clearly outplayed Schayes, but it at least seems arguable. Johnston was still actually the TS Add leader for the Warriors #1 offense (though I prefer the more perimeter based scoring from Arizin) and was doing a solid amount more on the boards/in the passing game than Arizin. But Hutchins (I'm pretty sure) successfully limited him in the finals in a way I don't think anyone could have done with Arizin.

3. Dolph Schayes
There's a decent chance he's still the best player in the world, and would be my pick in that category. But I have a tough time saying he out accomplished the Warrior duo this go around. A bit lacking in recognition. If I had more impact type data there's a pretty good chance he'd beat at least one of the Warriors, but alas. Played well vs them in the playoffs, but they both individually played well too. I don't think he'd have been limited by Hutchins in the same way, but that was after Johnston had already eliminated Schayes so it feels wrong to raise him above Neil.

4. Bob Pettit
The MVP here at #4, I probably would've picked a Warrior, but he wasn't a crazy pick. First PO outing and was limited. Looked good against the Lakers, but not a team I'm very impressed by at this point. Little bit more growing to do from Pettit that'll put him consistently on the ballot for years to come.

5. Bob Cousy
Don't think he's really fallen off from past years, but the competition had good years. Pettit/Johnston both had their struggles after Cousy had already been eliminated. Would still be my pick for OPOY, scaling to a volume nobody else can while maintaining solid efficiency.
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Re: Retro Player of the Year 1955-56 UPDATE 

Post#37 » by AEnigma » Thu Aug 1, 2024 4:24 pm

Votes are tallied. I recorded 9 voters: Djoker, Trex, AEnigma, Eminence, Dutchball97, Dr. Positivity, Doctor MJ, LA Bird, and trelos. LA Bird and eminence abstained from both OPoY and DPoY. Please let me know if I seem to have missed or otherwise improperly recorded a vote.

1955-56 Results

(Retro) Offensive Player of the Year — Paul Arizin (2*)

Code: Select all

Player       1st   2nd   3rd   Points  Shares
1. Paul Arizin    5   2   0    31     0.886
2. Bob Cousy    1   5   1    21     0.600
3. Neil Johnston   1    0    3     8    0.229
4. Bob Pettit   0    0    2      2     0.057
5. Slater Martin   0    0    1      1     0.029


(Retro) Defensive Player of the Year — Mel Hutchins (2)

Code: Select all

Player         1st   2nd   3rd   Points  Shares
1. Mel Hutchins   5    2    0     31     0.886
2. Maurice Stokes    2    4    1    23    0.657
3. Dolph Schayes    0    1    2      5    0.143
4. Bob Pettit    0    0    2      2    0.057
5. Tom Gola    0    0    1      1    0.029
5. Joe Graboski    0    0    1      1    0.029


Retro Player of the Year — Paul Arizin

Code: Select all

Player      1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Pts  POY Shares
1. Paul Arizin  6  1  2  0  0   77    0.856
2. Bob Pettit   2  3  3  1  0   59    0.656
3. Dolph Schayes   1  1  3  3  1   42    0.467
4. Neil Johnston   0  3  1  2  1  33    0.367
5. Bob Cousy   0  1  0  3  5   21   0.233
6. Bill Sharman   0  0  0  0  1   1    0.011
6. George Yardley   0  0  0  0  1   1    0.011


In the prior project, there were twelve votes, again with Doctor MJ and Dr. Positivity overlapping. With their prior votes removed, these are the aggregated results of the two projects across 19 total ballots:
Spoiler:

Code: Select all

Player   1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Pts  POY Shares
1. Paul Arizin   14  2  3  0  0   169    0.889
2. Bob Pettit    4  10  4  1  0   133    0.700
3. Dolph Schayes    1  1  4  7  5   63    0.332   
4. Bob Cousy    0  1  7  5  5   62   0.326
5. Neil Johnston    0  5  1  5  6  61    0.321
6. Maurice Stokes    0  0  0  1  1   4    0.021
7. George Yardley    0  0  0  0  1   1    0.005
7. Bill Sharman   0  0  0  0  1   1    0.005

1957 thread will open shortly.

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