Lengthy breakdown on the Celtics' season (specifically the Finals) using newspapers.
Regular SeasonThe Celtics now have Russell for the entire season and their pace explodes further. Even with Cousy recovering from surgery over a blood clot, the Celtics actually finish 3rd in rORTG according to Ben Taylor:
1958 Celtics rORTG: +1.4 (3rd of 8)
Heinsohn notes fewer plays are ran for him in order to accommodate having Russell on the floor more--and he changes his style from driving to playing more in the corner:
Having Russell in the paint makes defending on the perimeter easier, and allows the Celtics' skilled defenders to take more risks. Players like Cousy, Sharman, Ramsey, and even Sam Jones, are allowed to play for steals more without being punished. Cousy in particular has yet another fantastic year stealing the ball and can lockdown on defense when needed:
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Eastern Division FinalsCeltics play the Warriors in the EDF and make quick work of a team that has Neil Johnston and Tom Gola ailing from injuries. Russell, Cousy, and Ramsey were all standouts on defense in this series:
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NBA FinalsIn the Finals the Celtics match-up against the #1 seed Hawks, who disposed of the Pistons quite easily despite Pettit's underperfomance against Walter Dukes (Pettit did have the flu in the first two games). The Pistons did attempt a full-court press at times, which the Hawks seemed to struggle with, but this did prepare them for the impending Celtics press, which was far more difficult to beat. Coach Alex Hannum of the Hawks saw how important Russell was, with his ability to defend, rebound, and push the ball ahead to Cousy:
Game 1The Hawks manage to defeat the Celtics at Boston Garden in Game 1 behind a dominant performance from Hagan and Pettit. Strong performances from Russell, Sharman, and Cousy. More mentions of the Celtics' daunted full-court press as the Celtics managed to force 27 turnovers:
Game 2Game 2 is a decisive victory for the Celtics, with Sharman with 22 points (10-20 shooting), Russell 22/27 (7-15 shooting), and Cousy with 25/10 (8-17 shooting). The Celtics utilize a soft 'zone' defense against the Hawks to allow Ramsey to break off early in transition:
Game 3In Game 3, Hannum made sure to have his team contain the free man in the Celtics' fast break:
Bill Russell leaves in the 3rd quarter after badly spraining his ankle and doesn't return, causing the Celtics to practically fall apart:
Pettit finishes with 32/19 (10-23 shooting) while Hagan fouls out in 30 minutes. Heinsohn in particular has been having a difficult series, with his shot off and traveling violations being called on him. He admits he has been having the worst couple games of his career and strives to improve. Ramsey and Sharman perform admirably, while Slater Martin has "the greatest game of his career" as Cousy struggles:
Game 4Before Game 4, the Celtics confirm that Russell is unlikely to play, and to make matters worse, Cousy badly injured his toe during Game 3--putting his likelihood to play up in the air. Andy Phillip describes how the injuries will impact the team and their strategy in Game 4 by having to play through the pivot in a more half-court oriented game:
The Celtics end up winning easily at St. Louis--and Cousy has a legendary performance. He plays all but 27 seconds of the game with padding placed in his right shoe for his toe, and suffers a bruised nose after being hit in the face during the 1st half. Despite this, he still has a triple double with 23 points/13 rebounds/10 assists (8-14 shooting).
Hannum expected the Celtics to continue successfully pressing his team and they did:
The entire team chipped in and out-rebounded the Hawks--Ramsey, Heinsohn, and Cousy led the way. It's also likely the Celtics forced many turnovers, as they shot significantly more shots than the Hawks. Heinsohn was lauded for his defensive effort in this game, holding Pettit to 12 points on 3-17 shooting and hounding him so badly on defense that Hannum benched Pettit in the 3rd:
Auerbach and Cousy came up with the idea to slow the game down further and utilize Cousy's size advantage in the post, which bothered Slater Martin. Cousy took Martin right into the post to start the 2nd and scored 7 straight early (finishing with 18 in the first half) while Martin struggled to score with Cousy defending him:
The entire team was playing in-sync and would exploit the Hawks when they attempted to double Cousy:
Game 5Russell's ankle is improved, but he is still unable to play. Sharman is suffering from a knee injury earlier in the series and finds it difficult to shoot. Arnie Risen is also playing sick. The Celtics continue to press in Game 5, forcing turnovers and keeping the rebounding battle close. The Hawks focus on packing the paint and forcing the team to shoot from outside with an injured Sharman and Cousy:
The Hawks now have Slater Martin playing in front of Cousy in the pivot, instead of behind, to deny him the ball. If Cousy did manage to get the ball inside the pivot, the Hawks would double Cousy when he received the ball and force his teammates to create:
The Celtics managed to bring the game close and utilized their press defense towards the end of the game. Cousy forces Martin out of bounds and the Celtics get the ball. Ramsey scores on a jumper, but they couldn't quite bring the game back as the Hawks are fouled and make free throws with 1 second left:
Cousy, Sharman, and much of the team shoot poorly and they lose by 2 points. Heinsohn manages to bounce back with 18 points and 20 rebounds. Pettit goes to the line 24 times and has 33 points, while Hagan and Martin combine for 46 points to aid him.
Game 6Before the game, the Hawks prepare for the Celtics' full-court press and plan for it:
Auerbach and Cousy plan the Celtics' strategy on the flight to St. Louis, thinking about utilizing Heinsohn in the pivot more or even starting Frank Ramsey:
Boston Celtics trainer Jock Semple states that Cousy "must be in a terrific amount of pain every minute he plays" as a result of his toe injury:
Pettit's legendary 50-point game to close out the series. Russell attempts to play, spelling Risen when he can, but Pettit puts 4 fouls on Russell in the 2nd quarter and makes the Celtics go without him for longer than expected. Ramsey fouls out in 27 minutes. Pettit scores 19 in the 4th quarter--his jumper and drives could simply not be stopped no matter who was defending him. Sharman's knee feels better and he shoots well. Cousy manages to hold Slater Martin to 4 points and only 3 shots, but Martin defends Cousy tight, and he scores 15 points to go with 9 assists. The Celtics manage to bring it to within 1 point in the final minute, but Pettit hits a jumper off a rebound that puts the game out of reach with the Hawks up 3.