2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Full 2016 RS + PS RPM & RAPM Updated 6/24*

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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#261 » by lorak » Wed Apr 13, 2016 4:47 pm

The-Power wrote:

1. Line-ups. I don't believe they explain everything, especially given the relatively small sample size everybody is aware of, but they mean at least something. The most eye-popping number with probably the most explanatory power is playing time with Klay Thompson. Green on/Curry off is a sample of 346 minutes, and Klay was on the floor for 297 minutes or 86% of the time. Curry on/Green off is a sample of 240 minutes, and Klay was on the floor for 106 minutes or 44% of the time. The difference is obviously huge and important as long as we assume Klay to have significant impact (which I do, although not at superstar-level). We also see some random outliers like Barbosa who - while only taking 30 TSA with Curry on the floor and Green on the bench, but given the sample size it factors in - shoots is incredibly ineffecient in this scenario (36% TS) and everybody who watches Barbosa play should know his style and it is 'hit or miss' most of the time, regardless of the teammates around him. Curry also played 24.5% of the time with either Varejao, Jason Thompson, McAdoo or Looney - all poor big men, especially on defense - while Green played only 8.6% (!) of the time with them. In other words: Green's replacements are worse overall than Curry's and this matters. We could go on but the first part if definitely more important than anything else we could potentially find.


That's not whole picture. Green plays more "non Curry" minutes with Klay, but Curry plays more "non Green" minutes with other important Warriors players (% of all "non" minutes with given player on the floor):

Code: Select all

Curry   Green   PLAYER
75,0   30,3   Harrison Barnes
69,2   46,0   Andre Iguodala
44,2   85,8   Klay Thompson
39,6   23,1   Leandro Barbosa
38,8   37,3   Andrew Bogut
30,8   74,9   Shaun Livingston
2,9   32,1   Ian Clark
22,9   26,9   Marreese Speights
27,9   22,5   Brandon Rush
24,6   10,7   Festus Ezeli



So Curry plays much more with AI (who I think is more important per minutes/possessions than Klay), Barnes and Barbosa, while Green with Klay, Livingston and Clark. First trio looks like the better one IMHO. Curry also had Ezeli more often.

EDIT
Both trios without Green and Curry:

Code: Select all

MIN   ORTG   DRTG   NET   LINEUP   
42   97,8   110,1   -12,3   Klay+Livingston+Clark on, Green+Curry off   
202   98,5   100,0   -1,5   AI+Barnes+Barbosa on, Green+Curry off   
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#262 » by MyUniBroDavis » Wed Apr 13, 2016 5:27 pm

kayess wrote:
The-Power wrote:
Doctor MJ wrote:

A short preface on meta-think related to this discussion:
[Spoiler]
This situation reminds me of Posnanski (one of the better sports writers out there - at least when I still regularly read his output around 4 years ago), talking about the race between Felix, the FIP and WAR leader, with 13 wins, vs. some guy with clearly inferior FIP/WAR, but 20 wins, in the Cy Young. Obviously the sabermetric community was up in arms when Felix lost, about how Felix was the MVP "because WAR!"

He said that he was saddened by this because "WAR shouldn't be a conversation ender - it should be a conversation starter", and that people were falling victim to, what is in essence, the stats version of the ring argument.

Thankfully since our best stats are not as predictive as WAR is, it's not as definitive a smoking gun when used in arguments; but of course we aren't completely immune to doing something similar to this.

[/Spoiler]
I'll try to summarize your points (because I am too lazy to format - please feel free to correct me if I am wrong) and try to discuss them some more:

1) Curry's support in Curry on/Green off lineups is substantially worse than Green on/Curry off lineups
2) Intensity: Green on/Curry off know that if they step it up defensively, they can approximate the margin
3) Gameplanning: short minute rests when Curry isn't on the bench is not comparable to having a whole game without him (and why)

I'm almost certain you realize that RAPM accounts for all 3 - it is most probably the motivation behind assuming Curry has more impact in the On sample - but unless we get more data and the model is able to tell them, and their impact apart from each other better, I think that it would be more fruitful to think big picture think about what how and why particular skillsets translate into impact, instead of just looking at the most likely reasons why Curry > Green, or the other way around - again, this is something I feel we'll get to approximate anyway, data permitting. An analysis of skillsets translating to impact is ultimately going to help us weed through RAPM debates with more nuance, and, if we structure it well enough, provide a link of sorts from scouting / proper eye-test to more correctly adjusting future RAPM values, which would be very powerful from a front office standpoint.

Curry: nothing more really needs to be said. The anti-Shaq, in a sense - his unlimited range warps the floor and makes it easier for teammates to score. Has the vision to take advantage of double teams if you send them his way, and the handles/improved at-rim finishing if you play him too close. If you take play him straight up, then he just shoots it in your face and puts up ATG volume at ATG outlier efficiency.

If that kind of attack is sustainable, and doesn't really show any dip in box-score or +/-, I'd say it's "GOAT, not close". And in fact, I did, ~50 or so games in, before the numbers made me question whether there was some interaction I wasn't seeing, some quality I wasn't giving enough credit. I know there's a bit of danger in this - but as long as I'm aware that I don't need to fit the valuation of something to fit the numbers, I'll be fine.

Green: has pretty much everything except ATG volume and ATG efficiency - can shoot the 3 at elite percentages, create his own shot to an extent, drive/put the ball on the floor, is a great playmaker (especially relative to positional average), and is a DPOY caliber defender. He's basically the guy you'd want next to any great scorer - and of course, Steph might just be the greatest.

This looks like an absolute landslide for Steph, of course - but if you examine the things that's made Curry's current season so special, it starts to get slightly more complicated:

1) His improved at-rim finishing because of his increased range AND willingness to shoot - when I watch him, I notice he gets so many uncontested layups this way - even instances where the help doesn't even try to, uh, help, because they're too far away. Sometimes help is able to come because the Warriors aren't properly spaced (they're a step or two inside the line), but Curry's so quick and crafty that he's able to finish anyway.

2) You can't beat him with doubles because he just passes it out - we have seen teammates benefiting from the extra attention a player gets. But why isn't it ATG level?

I think the answer to both is in large part, due to Draymond Green.

    a) There's no help because the center is all the way out to the arc, where he has to follow, or risk an open 3 from Draymond, or god forbid, Steph **** Curry.

    b) With a center shooting 40%+ from 3, you just put him at the 3 point line, the wings at the corners, and if your PF can hit the midrange J that means he's the only guy who can help. Of course, if your PF can also shoot 3s...

    c) This ties in with point #2 somewhat - if you try to trap, say, a Gino/Parker + Duncan pick and roll at the top of the key, the Spurs will get a clean look a vast majority of the time because they're the Spurs, but sometimes, it can stall (like vs. Miami's swarming D for stretches). The reason: they can simply dare Duncan to shoot from that distance, and use the extra time they don't have to worry about him shooting rotating to other people. If you do this inside the arc, within Duncan's range, you're still giving up a shot you're happy with, and in fact, because the floor has shrunk, you might even be able to rotate in time and not give up anything for free at all. This doesn't work against GS, for obvious reasons.

    d) Of course, he can also run the O from the high post - and since there's one less person patrolling the paint, you can use all sorts of curls and cuts with shooters to get clean at-rim looks, or 3s. It's absolutely devastating.

    e) Then of course, he's a DPOY-level player who can guard centers AND perimeter players.

Don't get me wrong - I am firmly in Curry's camp here - and in fact my "agenda" is to make the best Draymond argument possible, see it get rebutted, see some better Draymond arguments, see those get rebutted... until we finally see Curry on top. Or not - and either way, learn something new about the game of basketball.

I think this whole analysis just makes me consider the ff:

1) Curry's 2016 is no longer the complete runaway GOAT peak - this is true for most GOAT RS, but I feel applies more to Curry than anyone else - this team is built COMPLETELY around his main strengths. Everybody compliments him to a frightening degree, including, of course, Green. They're also extremely well coached. We've long considered player talent and fit around players in our analysis, but when we see an extreme version of it, it seems we're a bit unwilling to give credit to the cast for enabling the star to operate as his fullest, as much as the star enables the team around him to. It's an extremely, extremely rare case - look at the closest GOAT peak candidates to Curry:

    LeBron '09/'13 - great fit/mediocre talent, and then vice-versa in '13.

    Shaq '00/'01 - not much really aside from Kobe, but still enough to post the most dominant PO run ever (with Kobe going nuts, of course). Adjust it to a normal Kobe performance, but give Shaq better 3-7 rotation guys - does the result get even better, stay about the same, or become worse? I honestly don't know, but I'd lean towards the first option (at least, from a meta-thinkperspective).

    Jordan '91 - good fit/good talent: and of course they were putting up near GOAT SRS anyway. In '96, when he was a shell of himself athletically, and past his prime, leads his team to the GOAT RS (until this year). Does Jordan do even better in '91 with his '96 cast, which wasn't THAT overwhelming anyway?

None of them had anywhere close to the situation Curry is in now. This does NOT equivocate to "they would have done even better if given an analogous cast". We can't know that (but you can certainly make arguments for Shaq I guess. I don't know about the other 2 wings). OTOH, it's Curry's unlimited range that makes me give him the slight, but clear nod for GOAT peak. That's something that operates independent of his teammates, and why I think he can scale up any team EVER better than anyone EVER.

2) Really just a corollary to 1, but it really triple, quadruple underscores how important non-player controlled variables factor into a player's performance. Coaching, fit, your teammates' understanding of how to work in the system... The way we traditionally view things lends itself to us underrating the effect of a player on team performance/non-performance (Draymond/Kyrie), or overstating it.



I don't have enough knowledge in general to answer or give the curry arguements, so consider me as a sprinkle of salt and pepper to What The-Power will say later

As for his layup making ability, his numbers with and without green are totally different, a noticeable drop.

Volume is roughly the same, a bit lower than without green,

However, Looking at it in areas

0-3 feet

24.1% of his attempts are from here with green, 23.7% without.

He shoots 68% with green and 62.5% without. A drop but not a very big one,

3-9 feet

8.3% of his attempts are here without green, and he is shooting 57.1 percent

With green it's 6.1% and 40%

10-15 feet

4.1% of his attempts are there without green. He shoots a pitiful 14.3%

4.6% of his attempts there are with green. He shoots 52.3%


So obviously, there will be flaws WIH percentages because of sample size, but it seems like overall, there is a noticeable drop, but it's basically a 5-6% drop. Noticeable, but not too crazy.

What I'm looking at is %attempted, because imo that's less effected by smallish sample size and shows whether he can still get to the rim as easily. Finishing wise, 0-10 feet is roughly a minor drop, nothing too bad, about a 3-4% drop overall

Why am j looking at tendencies? Because we are seeing if greens spacing makes curry not able to attack the rim as much. Since the field goal attempts percentage seems normal enough. Looking at tendencies will show us if he can attack the paint as easily, because if he can't, well, he won't take as many of those shots.

I don't take the 10-15 % drop seriously, because of sample size, and in my opinion, from 10-15 feet is a jump shot/Floater, which generally will either be wide open or contested regardless of spacing (they are generally pull-ups, it's hard for me to explain this lol but like, if the spacing is good he will just go directly, so I wouldn't count this as "attacking the basket" as much.)

Just so u know the overall sample size for these shots is 61 attempts(169 total) I won't count the 10-15 feet

54/169 = 31.95%

489/1404 = 34.83%

So despite the sample size, it seems normal.

But one thing we should consider is curry shoots more with green off the court overall.
(44.4 points per 100 possessions with 60% TS, less efficiency but still on par with Jordan's best years shooting wise. Beyond that, sample size and shooting, curry is sub 40% from three here which defies common sense)

In terms of tracking data

Before I do this, the thing ago tracking data is that I would call it perfectly reliable. Also, what would we consider a bad shot? Like, a guy who is 0 feet away might not contest it at all (players use the opponents body and jump into it to shield the ball all the time)

Anyway



Inside of 10 feet

Curry is 1/2 a game for very tight shots
1.8/2.9 for tight shots
0.8/1 for open shots
0.2/0.2 for wide open shots

Lillard

1.2/2.7 very tight
1.5/3.2 tight
0.6/0.9 open
0.1/0.2 wide open

Harden

1/2.2 very tight
2.1/3.8 tight
0.4/0.7 open
0.2/0.2 wide open

Westbrook (CBA to put the labels now)

1.4/2.9
2/3.9
0.7/1
0.4/0.5

John wall



I'm comparing relatively similar sized players aside from harden since with a guy like lebron you could put a mountain on him and he'd just jump through it.

So while curry does get a bit more open shots (im looking at percentages of shots taken from contested areas)

A lot of it also has to do with his craftiness, 3 point threat, etc.

And also, the difference isn't anything groundbreaking
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#263 » by The-Power » Wed Apr 13, 2016 5:32 pm

lorak wrote:That's not whole picture. Green plays more "non Curry" minutes with Klay, but Curry plays more "non Green" minutes with other important Warriors players (% of all "non" minutes with given player on the floor):

Code: Select all

Curry   Green   PLAYER
75,0   30,3   Harrison Barnes
69,2   46,0   Andre Iguodala
44,2   85,8   Klay Thompson
39,6   23,1   Leandro Barbosa
38,8   37,3   Andrew Bogut
30,8   74,9   Shaun Livingston
2,9   32,1   Ian Clark
22,9   26,9   Marreese Speights
27,9   22,5   Brandon Rush
24,6   10,7   Festus Ezeli



So Curry plays much more with AI (who I think is more important per minutes/possessions than Klay), Barnes and Barbosa, while Green with Klay, Livingston and Clark. First trio looks like the better one IMHO. Curry also had Ezeli more often.
[/code]

1. The difference between 44.2 and 85.8 is much bigger than the difference between 46.0 and 69.2. Also, while Iggy helps Curry I would say Klay and Green complement each other better because one can take on the playmaking duties while the other provides a solid scoring option and off-ball play. The fit is more natural than the other duo on both ends, especially given Curry's proficiency in running the PnR where he benefits from having a capable big man.
2. Barnes is right around average and as the PF, which he plays frequently when Green is on the bench and consequently when Curry plays without Green, he doesn't really suit Curry because he can't really exploit Curry's gravity. Barbosa has been a negative player next to Curry. He can be a nice spark off the bench but he likes to handle the ball even with Curry on the floor, and he is abysmal playing next to him this season which certainly cannot attributed to Curry - not to mention that his defense has been up and down this season.
3. Again to emphasize: sample size. Last year, Curry/Iggy on and Green off had an 120.5/101.9 ORTG/DRTG (331 MIN, 689 POSS). How do we explain the huge difference if not by a) line-up differences b) sample size issues or c) both? C is probably the best answer. When the difference is so huge, it's wise to also look at it theoretically and not only statistically. The off-sample in either case is simply to small to explain everything.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#264 » by MyUniBroDavis » Wed Apr 13, 2016 5:32 pm

lorak wrote:
The-Power wrote:

1. Line-ups. I don't believe they explain everything, especially given the relatively small sample size everybody is aware of, but they mean at least something. The most eye-popping number with probably the most explanatory power is playing time with Klay Thompson. Green on/Curry off is a sample of 346 minutes, and Klay was on the floor for 297 minutes or 86% of the time. Curry on/Green off is a sample of 240 minutes, and Klay was on the floor for 106 minutes or 44% of the time. The difference is obviously huge and important as long as we assume Klay to have significant impact (which I do, although not at superstar-level). We also see some random outliers like Barbosa who - while only taking 30 TSA with Curry on the floor and Green on the bench, but given the sample size it factors in - shoots is incredibly ineffecient in this scenario (36% TS) and everybody who watches Barbosa play should know his style and it is 'hit or miss' most of the time, regardless of the teammates around him. Curry also played 24.5% of the time with either Varejao, Jason Thompson, McAdoo or Looney - all poor big men, especially on defense - while Green played only 8.6% (!) of the time with them. In other words: Green's replacements are worse overall than Curry's and this matters. We could go on but the first part if definitely more important than anything else we could potentially find.


That's not whole picture. Green plays more "non Curry" minutes with Klay, but Curry plays more "non Green" minutes with other important Warriors players (% of all "non" minutes with given player on the floor):

Code: Select all

Curry   Green   PLAYER
75,0   30,3   Harrison Barnes
69,2   46,0   Andre Iguodala
44,2   85,8   Klay Thompson
39,6   23,1   Leandro Barbosa
38,8   37,3   Andrew Bogut
30,8   74,9   Shaun Livingston
2,9   32,1   Ian Clark
22,9   26,9   Marreese Speights
27,9   22,5   Brandon Rush
24,6   10,7   Festus Ezeli



So Curry plays much more with AI (who I think is more important per minutes/possessions than Klay), Barnes and Barbosa, while Green with Klay, Livingston and Clark. First trio looks like the better one IMHO. Curry also had Ezeli more often.

EDIT
Both trios without Green and Curry:

Code: Select all

MIN   ORTG   DRTG   NET   LINEUP   
42   97,8   110,1   -12,3   Klay+Livingston+Clark on, Green+Curry off   
202   98,5   100,0   -1,5   AI+Barnes+Barbosa on, Green+Curry off   



I mean, the second lineup has a decentish sample size, so why is it their defense turns to crap when curry is there? I mean, I think we all agree curry is a top 10 defensive pg, I have at top 5

So I think we have to look beyond just those three guys. Also, overall, klay contributes more on offense than iggy, iggys overall value is also because of his defense, yet that doesent show in the wowy numbers,
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#265 » by lorak » Wed Apr 13, 2016 6:56 pm

The-Power wrote:1. The difference between 44.2 and 85.8 is much bigger than the difference between 46.0 and 69.2. Also, while Iggy helps Curry I would say Klay and Green complement each other better because one can take on the playmaking duties while the other provides a solid scoring option and off-ball play. The fit is more natural than the other duo on both ends, especially given Curry's proficiency in running the PnR where he benefits from having a capable big man.
2. Barnes is right around average and as the PF, which he plays frequently when Green is on the bench and consequently when Curry plays without Green, he doesn't really suit Curry because he can't really exploit Curry's gravity. Barbosa has been a negative player next to Curry. He can be a nice spark off the bench but he likes to handle the ball even with Curry on the floor, and he is abysmal playing next to him this season which certainly cannot attributed to Curry - not to mention that his defense has been up and down this season.
3. Again to emphasize: sample size. Last year, Curry/Iggy on and Green off had an 120.5/101.9 ORTG/DRTG (331 MIN, 689 POSS). How do we explain the huge difference if not by a) line-up differences b) sample size issues or c) both? C is probably the best answer. When the difference is so huge, it's wise to also look at it theoretically and not only statistically. The off-sample in either case is simply to small to explain everything.


1 and 2 - I strongly disagree. In modern basketball, and especially in system Warriors play, it's important to have a couple of ballhandlers. That's one of the reasons, why they are so good - both Curry and Green are above average playmakers + there is also Iguodala (and Bogut!). So Curry playing with AI is better fit than Green with Klay. Anyway, focusing only on that one pair, as you did in your original post, is misleading, because it doesn't really matter which % is bigger, but that Curry constantly plays more minutes with better players, with Klay as only exception.

I also wonder what are the basis of claims about Barbosa and Barnes value? Because both are positive in RAPM and negative in RPM....

3. You are the one, who started argument based on such small samples and as you noted, we all are aware of that. But that's what we have to deal with, if we analyze lineups in such detail. And such analysis shows, that Curry without Green plays with better players than Green without Curry. And it's consistent with RAPM, I mean, regression "sees" it and that's (one of the reasons) why we got results, which value Dryamond so much.

MyUniBroDavis wrote: Also, overall, klay contributes more on offense than iggy, iggys overall value is also because of his defense, yet that doesent show in the wowy numbers,


Klay contributes more on offense, but not as much as some people think. Iguodala is still very underrated as offensive player (kind of like Pippen was back in the day).

EDIT
And defense turns into crap (and offense improves A LOT), because when Curry has weak defensive guard alongside him, then it's more difficult to hide his defensive flaws - which Steph has and while he is above average defender, he isn't some game changer on that side of the ball. So really this result looks exactly the way we would expect - offense improves, but defense regress.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#266 » by MyUniBroDavis » Wed Apr 13, 2016 7:00 pm

lorak wrote:
The-Power wrote:1. The difference between 44.2 and 85.8 is much bigger than the difference between 46.0 and 69.2. Also, while Iggy helps Curry I would say Klay and Green complement each other better because one can take on the playmaking duties while the other provides a solid scoring option and off-ball play. The fit is more natural than the other duo on both ends, especially given Curry's proficiency in running the PnR where he benefits from having a capable big man.
2. Barnes is right around average and as the PF, which he plays frequently when Green is on the bench and consequently when Curry plays without Green, he doesn't really suit Curry because he can't really exploit Curry's gravity. Barbosa has been a negative player next to Curry. He can be a nice spark off the bench but he likes to handle the ball even with Curry on the floor, and he is abysmal playing next to him this season which certainly cannot attributed to Curry - not to mention that his defense has been up and down this season.
3. Again to emphasize: sample size. Last year, Curry/Iggy on and Green off had an 120.5/101.9 ORTG/DRTG (331 MIN, 689 POSS). How do we explain the huge difference if not by a) line-up differences b) sample size issues or c) both? C is probably the best answer. When the difference is so huge, it's wise to also look at it theoretically and not only statistically. The off-sample in either case is simply to small to explain everything.


1 and 2 - I strongly disagree. In modern basketball, and especially in system Warriors play, it's important to have a couple of ballhandlers. That's one of the reasons, why they are so good - both Curry and Green are above average playmakers + there is also Iguodala (and Bogut!). So Curry playing with AI is better fit than Green with Klay. Anyway, focusing only on that one pair, as you did in your original post, is misleading, because it doesn't really matter which % is bigger, but that Curry constantly plays more minutes with better players, with Klay as only exception.

I also wonder what are the basis of claims about Barbosa and Barnes value? Because both are positive in RAPM and negative in RPM....

3. You are the one, who started argument based on such small samples and as you noted, we all are aware of that. But that's what we have to deal with, if we analyze lineups in such detail. And such analysis shows, that Curry without Green plays with better players than Green without Curry. And it's consistent with RAPM, I mean, regression "sees" it and that's (one of the reasons) why we got results, which value Dryamond so much.

MyUniBroDavis wrote: Also, overall, klay contributes more on offense than iggy, iggys overall value is also because of his defense, yet that doesent show in the wowy numbers,


Klay contributes more on offense, but not as much as some people think. Iguodala is still very underrated as offensive player (kind of like Pippen was back in the day).



On that last point, I understand what you are saying, but I see klay as someone whose own impact is "reliant on others"

A good playmaker like curry or draymond means that Thompson will be able to nearly always get the ball when he is open have opportunities to shoot rather than have to try to ISO or something.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#267 » by MyUniBroDavis » Wed Apr 13, 2016 7:22 pm

lorak wrote:
The-Power wrote:1. The difference between 44.2 and 85.8 is much bigger than the difference between 46.0 and 69.2. Also, while Iggy helps Curry I would say Klay and Green complement each other better because one can take on the playmaking duties while the other provides a solid scoring option and off-ball play. The fit is more natural than the other duo on both ends, especially given Curry's proficiency in running the PnR where he benefits from having a capable big man.
2. Barnes is right around average and as the PF, which he plays frequently when Green is on the bench and consequently when Curry plays without Green, he doesn't really suit Curry because he can't really exploit Curry's gravity. Barbosa has been a negative player next to Curry. He can be a nice spark off the bench but he likes to handle the ball even with Curry on the floor, and he is abysmal playing next to him this season which certainly cannot attributed to Curry - not to mention that his defense has been up and down this season.
3. Again to emphasize: sample size. Last year, Curry/Iggy on and Green off had an 120.5/101.9 ORTG/DRTG (331 MIN, 689 POSS). How do we explain the huge difference if not by a) line-up differences b) sample size issues or c) both? C is probably the best answer. When the difference is so huge, it's wise to also look at it theoretically and not only statistically. The off-sample in either case is simply to small to explain everything.


1 and 2 - I strongly disagree. In modern basketball, and especially in system Warriors play, it's important to have a couple of ballhandlers. That's one of the reasons, why they are so good - both Curry and Green are above average playmakers + there is also Iguodala (and Bogut!). So Curry playing with AI is better fit than Green with Klay. Anyway, focusing only on that one pair, as you did in your original post, is misleading, because it doesn't really matter which % is bigger, but that Curry constantly plays more minutes with better players, with Klay as only exception.

I also wonder what are the basis of claims about Barbosa and Barnes value? Because both are positive in RAPM and negative in RPM....

3. You are the one, who started argument based on such small samples and as you noted, we all are aware of that. But that's what we have to deal with, if we analyze lineups in such detail. And such analysis shows, that Curry without Green plays with better players than Green without Curry. And it's consistent with RAPM, I mean, regression "sees" it and that's (one of the reasons) why we got results, which value Dryamond so much.

MyUniBroDavis wrote: Also, overall, klay contributes more on offense than iggy, iggys overall value is also because of his defense, yet that doesent show in the wowy numbers,


Klay contributes more on offense, but not as much as some people think. Iguodala is still very underrated as offensive player (kind of like Pippen was back in the day).

EDIT
And defense turns into crap (and offense improves A LOT), because when Curry has weak defensive guard alongside him, then it's more difficult to hide his defensive flaws - which Steph has and while he is above average defender, he isn't some game changer on that side of the ball. So really this result looks exactly the way we would expect - offense improves, but defense regress.




What do you mean by flaws? He isn't a game changer, but he isn't exploitable. Defense regressing when we add curry still doesent make sense.

I mean he can't hurt them or help them that much since he is a pg, but generally, he is a solid man to man defender who is good at reading passes and getting into passing lanes who has quick hands and has good reflexes. He has decent quickness/acceleration and can generally navigate through screens. He is deceptively strong (the deadlift story) and has a strong core as well. (How do u think he shoots so far lol). He isn't afraid to body up opponents and has decent results. He has mistakes but plays with effort. He occasionally falls for pump fakes a bit too much, but overall he is a top 10 defensive pg. he occasionally doesent use his chest enough to defend in drives (does that mane in the chest ooo don't touch me position) but he usually defends spdrives well enough considering his size.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#268 » by Doctor MJ » Wed Apr 13, 2016 8:02 pm

Lot's of good Curry-Green discussion happening.

I wanted to chime in a couple of Power's points in specific:

The-Power wrote:In this case, what we have to explain is Green's superioty when one of them is on the bench. This means mostly guesswork for us and while this isn't particularly satisfying I see no way around it.


Yup. No way around this. We don't really know yet what it all means.

This puts us in an interesting situation where I think it makes plenty of sense to debate Curry vs Green like a legit debate, and yet at the same time to me this doesn't change the fact that Curry may well be having the GOAT season. Our lack of certainty means that we can't be sure about Curry as peak GOAT not that he couldn't possibly be GOAT.

The-Power wrote:1. Line-ups. I don't believe they explain everything, especially given the relatively small sample size everybody is aware of, but they mean at least something. The most eye-popping number with probably the most explanatory power is playing time with Klay Thompson. Green on/Curry off is a sample of 346 minutes, and Klay was on the floor for 297 minutes or 86% of the time. Curry on/Green off is a sample of 240 minutes, and Klay was on the floor for 106 minutes or 44% of the time. The difference is obviously huge and important as long as we assume Klay to have significant impact (which I do, although not at superstar-level). We also see some random outliers like Barbosa who - while only taking 30 TSA with Curry on the floor and Green on the bench, but given the sample size it factors in - shoots is incredibly ineffecient in this scenario (36% TS) and everybody who watches Barbosa play should know his style and it is 'hit or miss' most of the time, regardless of the teammates around him. Curry also played 24.5% of the time with either Varejao, Jason Thompson, McAdoo or Looney - all poor big men, especially on defense - while Green played only 8.6% (!) of the time with them. In other words: Green's replacements are worse overall than Curry's and this matters. We could go on but the first part if definitely more important than anything else we could potentially find.


I think others may have said all my points but there was enough conversation going on I lost track.

RAPM does account for general quality of teammate and general quality of opponent. Where it would struggle would with assymetry of fit. And I'll concede I see an avenue in there relating to Klay Thompson given that the Warriors are relying less on Curry's on-ball game relative to his off-ball game, and letting Green take on the primary playmaker role more and more.

The-Power wrote:2. Intensity. The key with Green on and Curry off is not only to maintain decent offensive efficiency but rather to keep up the defensive intensity. When Curry sits on the bench, the team knows that they must be focused defensively and take good shots on offense. In order to maintain offensive efficiency, the pace drops noticeably and the % of FGM assisted reaches an incredibly high level (76%). Having more playing time with Igoudala and Livingston, adding up their minutes played, certainly helps in this regard. Defensively, they know they can overcome the loss of Curry only by being active on defense while not having to play with Varejao/Thompson/McAdoo as much helps as well. The ORTG/DRTG is roughly 110/102 (+8 NetRtg). Curry has to deal with Barbosa and V/T/M more often which drags down defense and offense alike. The ORTG/DRTG is rougly 113/110.5 (+2.5 NetRtg). The defensive intensity somewhat goes with Green but while I do believe Green has clear DPoY impact, I don't believe it's 8.5 points (more like 5-6 compared to the average player) and maybe defensive intensity compared to a lime-up without Curry also goes because the teammates know they should still have the offensive advantage. Therefore we must consider line-ups as well as a different mindset to be important, too.


This makes sense. We all know that Green is the fiery inspiration of the club and that defense feeds on that. If he's turning that on more when Curry goes to the bench then you can argue that the Warriors in essence have a scheme that allows teammates to rest some when Curry is on the floor which helps enable an extra gear when they need it - either when he leaves the floor, or context demands it.

This is interesting because it implies that within this context Green actually is contributing more direct value but that from a "push comes to shove" perspective this component of his edge is not necessarily relevant to who the team's more important player is.

The-Power wrote:3. Game planning. We all know that teams prepare against Curry in particular, this is no secret. When Curry is on the floor and Green on the bench, Warriors' most important counter to teams overplaying Curry is basically gone. Therefore the offense becomes worse, although it's still more than respectable (113 ORTG). When Green sits, the Warriors don't have a reliable PnR-playmaker anymore and most of the minutes from Green go to Barnes (he plays 180 of the 240 minutes with Curry in the discussed constellation) who plays a totally different style. In other words: Golden State isn't well-prepared to play without Green on offense or on defense. This speaks volume about his importance but maybe not so much about on-court impact (although it's still high) or individual goodness (although he's extremely good). So what happens with Green on the court and Curry on the bench with the Warriors' offense? Well, here's my theory. As I mentioned above, the team looks to get more good looks and consequently lowers the pace (to 98.9). Not only does Klay help to overcome the absence of Curry to some extent, the Warriors are a well-coached team and they run more sets with Curry on the bench which allows them to maintain good offensive efficiency. But we have to keep in mind: this doesn't work for larger minutes or entire games, basically whenever the teams can focus on stopping the Warriors from executing their sets rather than stopping Curry from doing his thing. Unfortunately for me as a statistician, but fortunately for me as a fan, we only have three games this season in which Curry missed the game entirely and I believe only two in which the other team could scratch Curry out of the game-plan. With Green on the court, the Warriors performed -4.5 (vs. Dallas), +1.1 (vs. Houston) and +0.6 (vs. Atlanta) relative to the expectation (DRTG of the team they faced). Overall, this means their offense was worse than the average offense without Curry and the average ORTG is well below the 110 we can see in the WOWY data. An even smaller sample size, sure, but I didn't want to hide it.

[/quote]

Yup, this is the strong point I heard before (maybe from you, don't remember):

When you game plan for Player A that may mean you can develop a scheme where he hurts you less but others hurt you more. It's not a given by any stretch because merely reducing his box score may do nothing to his actual impact, but it's possible.

And if that's the case, it's really not fair or accurate to say that Player B is better when he doesn't have that same pressure.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#269 » by SideshowBob » Wed Apr 13, 2016 8:06 pm

[Tweet]https://twitter.com/JerryEngelmann/status/720147493921628160[/Tweet]

Guess he can't release multi-year RPM/xRAPM, maybe we'll see it on an ESPN article like last year. But top 5 similar to ESPN's single-year RPM (Paul-Westbrook swapped) and also really close together.

Seems like he'll post updated multi-year RAPM sometime soon.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#270 » by Blackmill » Wed Apr 13, 2016 9:06 pm

Doctor MJ wrote:RAPM does account for general quality of teammate and general quality of opponent. Where it would struggle would with assymetry of fit. And I'll concede I see an avenue in there relating to Klay Thompson given that the Warriors are relying less on Curry's on-ball game relative to his off-ball game, and letting Green take on the primary playmaker role more and more.


Regarding the underlined portion, I understand that RAPM attempts to account for the quality of teammates and opponents, but how do we know that these factors have been fully accounted for? Are we sure one season is enough data? What about when the RAPM is not prior informed?

Doctor MJ wrote:When you game plan for Player A that may mean you can develop a scheme where he hurts you less but others hurt you more. It's not a given by any stretch because merely reducing his box score may do nothing to his actual impact, but it's possible.

And if that's the case, it's really not fair or accurate to say that Player B is better when he doesn't have that same pressure.


I have thought about this at times in the past.

What I concluded, from a purely conceptual perspective, is there is no point in gameplaning against a player if the reduction in that player's direct impact (note: excluding the benefit his teammates receive from drawing so much attention) is fully mitigated by the increase in his teammate's impact.

Thus, gameplanning only makes sense if you can succeed in reducing the target players total (direct and indirect) impact, in which case we shouldn't adjust for the player being gameplannned against.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#271 » by drza » Wed Apr 13, 2016 10:08 pm

Chiming into the Green/Curry discussion. I think that I'm one of the few (am I the only?) really active posters that doesn't have any problem at all with the concept that Green might be as important to the Warriors as Curry. I'm pretty thoroughly not convinced that Curry is having the GOAT peak (in the last thread on it, I had him fighting for top-10). And I'm also pretty thoroughly open to the concept that Green's level of impact might be more translatable to more teams in the current NBA than Curry's.

Now that I've blasphemed and pissed off the majority of the people on here, including some of the ones that I respect the most, I'll continue. I'm not going to go too deep here because I literally don't have time for the type of marathon post that I like to do. But I'm going to take an entirely different tact, and focus entirely on Green here.

With RAPM, WOWY, and all of the attempts that we've made in various projects to try to estimate a player's non-boxscore impact, there are some pretty clear trends about the types of players that have huge impacts. We see great point guards having bigger offensive impact than their box scores suggest, great defensive bigs having bigger impact than their boxscore stats suggest. We see spacing showing up well, especially among bigs. These are three of the biggies, as far as unexpected impact, with a player showing strength in any one of them often enough to boost them surprisingly high in the impact studies.

And Green shows up well in ALL THREE of them!

I And-1'd someones post recently...maybe RonnyMac?, that pointed that out succinctly. But I don't think that concept is getting nearly enough run around here. Draymond Green is essentially playing point guard for the Warriors, from the big-man positions. He is a very credible DPoY candidate, by both reputation and measured impact. AND he's a 40% shooter from downtown, again from the big man slots.

Let's take two of those skills, big man as an offensive hub from the high-post, and defensive player-of-the-year caliber defensive impact. Using B-R's season-finder (for forward-centers with at least 5 assists per game), this is the list of players in NBA history that could fit that description:

Bill Russell
Wilt Chamberlain
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar
BIll Walton
Kevin Garnett
Joakim Noah (2014)
Draymond Green

And that's pretty much it. Three are some names on the list I'm not fully familiar with, but this is at least the majority of the names that could realistically be argued as a high-post offensive hub big man with DPoY caliber defense.

Now, the point here is obviously not to say that Draymond Green is the GOAT of his generation the way some of those other names were. But on the flip side, we have people (again, posters I really respect) doing mental gymnastics to figure out a reason for Curry having to be the biggest impact player for these Warriors. We're turning the numbers upside down. We're trying to break it down by competition level. We're arguing over who played with better tertiary players.

And again, you all know I'm all about digging into the context to tell the story. But in this case, most of the posts aren't looking for full context...they're trying to make the numbers fit a preconceived notion. And even doing that, from what I've seen of the arguments, all of this digging isn't producing anything all that convincing.

Meanwhile, every impact study we've ever conducted would strongly suggest that a big man that you could run the offense through from out-top, that played DPoY defense, AND provided excellent big-man spacing would be an off-the-charts impact player. And, lo-and-behold, Draymond Green fits all of those categories and has been measuring out as an off-the-charts impact player for two straight seasons now. Again, this isn't rigorous by any means, but...maybe we should at least give some consideration to the possibility that Green really might be who he seems to be measuring out to be.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#272 » by RSCD3_ » Wed Apr 13, 2016 10:21 pm

drza wrote:Chiming into the Green/Curry discussion. I think that I'm one of the few (am I the only?) really active posters that doesn't have any problem at all with the concept that Green might be as important to the Warriors as Curry. I'm pretty thoroughly not convinced that Curry is having the GOAT peak (in the last thread on it, I had him fighting for top-10). And I'm also pretty thoroughly open to the concept that Green's level of impact might be more translatable to more teams in the current NBA than Curry's.

Now that I've blasphemed and pissed off the majority of the people on here, including some of the ones that I respect the most, I'll continue. I'm not going to go too deep here because I literally don't have time for the type of marathon post that I like to do. But I'm going to take an entirely different tact, and focus entirely on Green here.

With RAPM, WOWY, and all of the attempts that we've made in various projects to try to estimate a player's non-boxscore impact, there are some pretty clear trends about the types of players that have huge impacts. We see great point guards having bigger offensive impact than their box scores suggest, great defensive bigs having bigger impact than their boxscore stats suggest. We see spacing showing up well, especially among bigs. These are three of the biggies, as far as unexpected impact, with a player showing strength in any one of them often enough to boost them surprisingly high in the impact studies.

And Green shows up well in ALL THREE of them!

I And-1'd someones post recently...maybe RonnyMac?, that pointed that out succinctly. But I don't think that concept is getting nearly enough run around here. Draymond Green is essentially playing point guard for the Warriors, from the big-man positions. He is a very credible DPoY candidate, by both reputation and measured impact. AND he's a 40% shooter from downtown, again from the big man slots.

Let's take two of those skills, big man as an offensive hub from the high-post, and defensive player-of-the-year caliber defensive impact. Using B-R's season-finder (for forward-centers with at least 5 assists per game), this is the list of players in NBA history that could fit that description:

Bill Russell
Wilt Chamberlain
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar
BIll Walton
Kevin Garnett
Joakim Noah (2014)
Draymond Green

And that's pretty much it. Three are some names on the list I'm not fully familiar with, but this is at least the majority of the names that could realistically be argued as a high-post offensive hub big man with DPoY caliber defense.

Now, the point here is obviously not to say that Draymond Green is the GOAT of his generation the way some of those other names were. But on the flip side, we have people (again, posters I really respect) doing mental gymnastics to figure out a reason for Curry having to be the biggest impact player for these Warriors. We're turning the numbers upside down. We're trying to break it down by competition level. We're arguing over who played with better tertiary players.

And again, you all know I'm all about digging into the context to tell the story. But in this case, most of the posts aren't looking for full context...they're trying to make the numbers fit a preconceived notion. And even doing that, from what I've seen of the arguments, all of this digging isn't producing anything all that convincing.

Meanwhile, every impact study we've ever conducted would strongly suggest that a big man that you could run the offense through from out-top, that played DPoY defense, AND provided excellent big-man spacing would be an off-the-charts impact player. And, lo-and-behold, Draymond Green fits all of those categories and has been measuring out as an off-the-charts impact player for two straight seasons now. Again, this isn't rigorous by any means, but...maybe we should at least give some consideration to the possibility that Green really might be who he seems to be measuring out to be.


Part of the insanity of it is because Draymond is a 6'6 Average Length and Athleticism SF that is putting up impact numbers that have him as the GOAT PEAK, Not TOP 10 level, no Peak Kobe/Wade, but at or above LeBron James. It's like someone with average 90's technology able to build a IPhone 5 off pure intelligence, it's unprecedented and people are skeptical because the only skill draymond has in spades like other GOAT candidates is defense and he's short and of average speed for a defense player. Basically it would be like paul pierce's positional defense dialed up to 100, that draymond is so smart defensively that with a normal frame he can slow down offenses as good as expert rim protectors or pick and roll players
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#273 » by Doctor MJ » Wed Apr 13, 2016 10:46 pm

Blackmill wrote:
Doctor MJ wrote:RAPM does account for general quality of teammate and general quality of opponent. Where it would struggle would with assymetry of fit. And I'll concede I see an avenue in there relating to Klay Thompson given that the Warriors are relying less on Curry's on-ball game relative to his off-ball game, and letting Green take on the primary playmaker role more and more.


Regarding the underlined portion, I understand that RAPM attempts to account for the quality of teammates and opponents, but how do we know that these factors have been fully accounted for? Are we sure one season is enough data? What about when the RAPM is not prior informed?


To be clear, I'm not saying there's no noise. There will always be noise, and even among the +/- metrics we have NPI RAPM is not what I prefer to work with if I'm dealing with a team that has solid continuity.

I suppose what I could say is that there's no bias in the assessment of the quality. How can I be sure of that? Well, the regression is factoring in everyone on the floor from the initial input so it's not something that needs to be adjusted for. If you'd like me to go into more detail I can.

Blackmill wrote:
Doctor MJ wrote:When you game plan for Player A that may mean you can develop a scheme where he hurts you less but others hurt you more. It's not a given by any stretch because merely reducing his box score may do nothing to his actual impact, but it's possible.

And if that's the case, it's really not fair or accurate to say that Player B is better when he doesn't have that same pressure.


I have thought about this at times in the past.

What I concluded, from a purely conceptual perspective, is there is no point in gameplaning against a player if the reduction in that player's direct impact (note: excluding the benefit his teammates receive from drawing so much attention) is fully mitigated by the increase in his teammate's impact.

Thus, gameplanning only makes sense if you can succeed in reducing the target players total (direct and indirect) impact, in which case we shouldn't adjust for the player being gameplannned against.


Well right but the success of the game plan isn't something we can know before it's implemented. Realistically all it is is an attempt to take away certain things from the opponent, while knowing that means giving up other things, and seeing if it helps. General rule in my experience is that the higher BBIQ the opponent has, the more taking away one thing just means you get burned other ways.

I'm a UCLA fan so I'll always remember the year we lost in the finals against the Noah/Horford Florida team. We had a high pressure defense that caused often led to successful traps and turnovers. Almost immediately against Florida though it was clear we were screwed because the doubles we threw at them were immediately responded to with a pass to the open man. The defense just didn't scale against an opponent that smart.

Going back to the NBA, my gut feeling is that the Warriors should be pretty robust regardless of the defense thrown at them because they do play with a great BBIQ, but "pretty" robust is not perfectly robust.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#274 » by tsherkin » Wed Apr 13, 2016 11:21 pm

RebelWithACause wrote:Towns isn't there, because his defense isn't up to sniff and his efficient scoring overrates his offensive impact.
Towns is amazing and will be amazing and have huge impact but right now, he isn't there.
How can so many people repeat this notion over and over again when it couldn't be further from the truth?


Mainly because RPM isn't gospel, and because it dramatically underrepresents the value he does have, particularly when looking at the guys it has above him. RPM has some notable dissonance with the way certain players impact the game. Clearly, Towns isn't a top-notch defender and that's fine, but the way RPM treats his offense is a little stupid, to be honest, and completely at odds with the actual flow and outcomes of Minny's games. That's why.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#275 » by drza » Thu Apr 14, 2016 12:22 am

tsherkin wrote:
RebelWithACause wrote:Towns isn't there, because his defense isn't up to sniff and his efficient scoring overrates his offensive impact.
Towns is amazing and will be amazing and have huge impact but right now, he isn't there.
How can so many people repeat this notion over and over again when it couldn't be further from the truth?


Mainly because RPM isn't gospel, and because it dramatically underrepresents the value he does have, particularly when looking at the guys it has above him. RPM has some notable dissonance with the way certain players impact the game. Clearly, Towns isn't a top-notch defender and that's fine, but the way RPM treats his offense is a little stupid, to be honest, and completely at odds with the actual flow and outcomes of Minny's games. That's why.


The thing is, though, it really doesn't. I've noticed the way you describe RAPM, here and in other places, and how (paraphrase) you perceive that it sometimes tells a story that runs counter to what the boxscores say. But that's not really how it works. RAPM isn't a skill evaluator, or even necessarily a measure of player goodness. It's (obligatory caveat: to the extent that noise allows, etc.) a direct measure of how much a team's scoring margin correlates to the presence of a certain player.

Full stop.

It's not in any way a valuation of individual parts of a players game. It only measures how much a player's presence is moving the scoring margin.

It's not running counter to the box scores. Because the box scores don't measure how much a player's presence influences scoring margin. The box scores tallies up certain contributions. And historically we may have decided that we think that a player that reaches certain positive combinations of those stats must be making a positive impact. But (and this is the entire reason that people developed so-called impact stats), that's assumption and/or interpretation of the stats. It's not what the stats themselves measure. Like DocMJ's old targets/archery example illustrates, there is nothing that directly ties box score contributions to changing the scoring margin.

So no, RAPM doesn't under-represent what any player does. The results may indicate that this player's presence didn't correlate to as big of a change in his team's scoring margin as we might have expected. But that's it. From there, it's up to all of us to interpret what that may or may not be saying about a player's overall game. But the stat itself doesn't run counter to any of the other boxscore stats...it instead measures something entirely orthogonal, that the box score simply doesn't measure.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#276 » by kayess » Thu Apr 14, 2016 1:58 am

The way the discussion's going, I feel that we need to distinguish between impact and goodness once again - this discussion's really solidified my ability to factor each into player rankings.

Let me explain: for some time, I have been unable to shake the notion that if my quick-test criteria leads to KG being the GOAT. Now even Doc, whom I consider one of the GOATs in both stats (box-score/plus-minus) and non-stats analysis (along with SideShowBob, fpliii, etc.) ranks Garnett below KAJ/MJ/Russ. But if you think about it:

    1) Garnett had huge impact on his Minny teams - and although RAPM already accounts for this, you could at least conceivably argue that there was some rotational weirdness that was causing this

    2) Garnett was able to translate this impact, past his prime, on more talented teams, effectively erasing this argument.

    3) He then declines in impact as he ages, but still enough to be top 10 in the league level.

    4) Part of his skillset - running offense from the high post, spacing the floor, great D - is absolutely effective at helping others play their best when next to Garnett. So +/- or not, it's easy to see why this is the case.


This is a slam-dunk, no doubt about it argument for KG as GOAT - with the caveat that a) impact ~= goodness, and b) RAPM is a frighteningly accurate measure of impact. [and in fact, very similar to the "he kept putting up GOAT ORTGs with different contexts" argument for Nash as offensive GOAT]

But the first caveat - that impact ~= goodness - is shaky. And because when using RAPM the most accurate comparisons would be to "compare players with similar roles", it leads me to this conclusion:

Guys with the glue guy/super glue guy (Battier, or Dray/KG/Walton) skillset: can space the floor, play great D, and run the offense from the high post (especially if you're a big) - raise the ceiling of teams MORE THAN they raise the floor. That is, they're able to convert the goodness of the Pierces, the Allens, and the Currys of this world into even greater impact than they usually show. The flip side has to be taken into account too - they'll always have great impact, but their goodness and (relative) limitation of their skillsets means you won't really win a lot of games, let alone contend, unless you find

Guys with the prime scorer skillset (Shaq, MJ, LeBron, Curry) - raise the floor of teams MORE than they raise the ceiling. That is, their goodness translates to enough of an impact that you can win with pretty average support, but additional SIMILAR talent won't scale as well without a glue guy type skillset linking it all together. Curry+Draymond, MJ+Pippen, LeBron+Battier... these pairings had some of the highest 2 man lineup Net Rtgs in the league (Wade eventually tried to fill this role for Battier when he adjusted his play, but still wasn't the shooter Battier was lol).

When you look at all the great teams in history, they approximate this model to some degree: The '67 Warriors had Wilt, who switched from the prime scorer to the super glue guy, the '86 Celtics with Bird, who was arguably elite at all the skills (except defense) of both types, the '90s Bulls with Jordan and Pippen, the '16 Warriors obviously. That, OR the 2 guys with the prime scorer skillset had modes of attack that didn't overlap: Oscar/KAJ, Magic/KAJ (in '87, Kareem was still a steady low-post scorer, but not much more, and Magic evolved into a great scorer on his own), and '01 Kobe/Shaq.

Of course the question becomes "what skillset's the most valuable/most important?" The answer isn't simply "the prime scorer skillset, because it's more prominent" - although that does raise a valid point about ease of building a GOAT team - so let's break down the question and clarify the context:

If you're trying to build the GOAT team, which is more important/valuable? - No clear answer to this, again, you either need 1 of each, or 2 prime scorers who don't get in each other's way offensively. It's probably easier (relatively speaking) to get one of each, but there's something to be said for the fact that there have been no GOAT teams with 2 glue-guys/super-glue guys (not that it's impossible - the sample size is biased because of the way teams have traditionally been built).

If you're trying to build a steady contender - then it's the latter type obviously, because they usually provide the higher floor.

How does this factor into the process of team-building, and subsequently, into player rankings? Here's my take:

1) You want to build the GOAT team if possible, but the goal is still to win championships. High risk-high reward moves to try to go from strong champ contender to GOAT contender therefore might have to be eschewed in favor of incremental, low risk, low reward moves to solidify odds for the championship.

2) What is the best way then to build a championship contender? It's some combination of steady contention~generate FA interest, trades, and draft picks. You can mix strategies (tactically tank for a super great draft pick, use draft picks to get a great player, etc.)

The consistency that a prime scorer can bring might have been underrated - in trying to appreciate players with different skillsets, we might've swung way too far in the other direction!

Now while I think I'd still rather have KG than, say, Kobe on my team all things being equal, and I think KG's the better player, but the gap's no longer as big as I thought it was. Duncan's in-between-ness of just baaaaarely being able to approximate the prime scorer skillset, while still providing most of the super glue guy portion of the skillset, gives him the edge over KG in this regard. Our view of '93 Hakeem/'67 Wilt being above both those guys also makes sense when viewed through this lens.

At the very top, this firmly put Shaq on the apex once again for me - then Curry, then Bron/MJ.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#277 » by drza » Thu Apr 14, 2016 4:10 am

RSCD3_ wrote:
drza wrote:
Spoiler:
Chiming into the Green/Curry discussion. I think that I'm one of the few (am I the only?) really active posters that doesn't have any problem at all with the concept that Green might be as important to the Warriors as Curry. I'm pretty thoroughly not convinced that Curry is having the GOAT peak (in the last thread on it, I had him fighting for top-10). And I'm also pretty thoroughly open to the concept that Green's level of impact might be more translatable to more teams in the current NBA than Curry's.

Now that I've blasphemed and pissed off the majority of the people on here, including some of the ones that I respect the most, I'll continue. I'm not going to go too deep here because I literally don't have time for the type of marathon post that I like to do. But I'm going to take an entirely different tact, and focus entirely on Green here.

With RAPM, WOWY, and all of the attempts that we've made in various projects to try to estimate a player's non-boxscore impact, there are some pretty clear trends about the types of players that have huge impacts. We see great point guards having bigger offensive impact than their box scores suggest, great defensive bigs having bigger impact than their boxscore stats suggest. We see spacing showing up well, especially among bigs. These are three of the biggies, as far as unexpected impact, with a player showing strength in any one of them often enough to boost them surprisingly high in the impact studies.

And Green shows up well in ALL THREE of them!

I And-1'd someones post recently...maybe RonnyMac?, that pointed that out succinctly. But I don't think that concept is getting nearly enough run around here. Draymond Green is essentially playing point guard for the Warriors, from the big-man positions. He is a very credible DPoY candidate, by both reputation and measured impact. AND he's a 40% shooter from downtown, again from the big man slots.

Let's take two of those skills, big man as an offensive hub from the high-post, and defensive player-of-the-year caliber defensive impact. Using B-R's season-finder (for forward-centers with at least 5 assists per game), this is the list of players in NBA history that could fit that description:

Bill Russell
Wilt Chamberlain
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar
BIll Walton
Kevin Garnett
Joakim Noah (2014)
Draymond Green

And that's pretty much it. Three are some names on the list I'm not fully familiar with, but this is at least the majority of the names that could realistically be argued as a high-post offensive hub big man with DPoY caliber defense.

Now, the point here is obviously not to say that Draymond Green is the GOAT of his generation the way some of those other names were. But on the flip side, we have people (again, posters I really respect) doing mental gymnastics to figure out a reason for Curry having to be the biggest impact player for these Warriors. We're turning the numbers upside down. We're trying to break it down by competition level. We're arguing over who played with better tertiary players.

And again, you all know I'm all about digging into the context to tell the story. But in this case, most of the posts aren't looking for full context...they're trying to make the numbers fit a preconceived notion. And even doing that, from what I've seen of the arguments, all of this digging isn't producing anything all that convincing.

Meanwhile, every impact study we've ever conducted would strongly suggest that a big man that you could run the offense through from out-top, that played DPoY defense, AND provided excellent big-man spacing would be an off-the-charts impact player. And, lo-and-behold, Draymond Green fits all of those categories and has been measuring out as an off-the-charts impact player for two straight seasons now. Again, this isn't rigorous by any means, but...maybe we should at least give some consideration to the possibility that Green really might be who he seems to be measuring out to be.


Part of the insanity of it is because Draymond is a 6'6 Average Length and Athleticism SF that is putting up impact numbers that have him as the GOAT PEAK, Not TOP 10 level, no Peak Kobe/Wade, but at or above LeBron James. It's like someone with average 90's technology able to build a IPhone 5 off pure intelligence, it's unprecedented and people are skeptical because the only skill draymond has in spades like other GOAT candidates is defense and he's short and of average speed for a defense player. Basically it would be like paul pierce's positional defense dialed up to 100, that draymond is so smart defensively that with a normal frame he can slow down offenses as good as expert rim protectors or pick and roll players


You don't think you're exaggerating just a bit for argument's sake? "A 6'6 Average Length and Athleticism SF"? First, that's just factually untrue. Green has crazy-long arms...compared to his draft class, Green's standing reach of 8-10 was the same as 6-11 Golden State center Festus Ezeli, higher than 6-9 JaMichael Green's, a half-inch shorter than 6-11.25 Perry Jones, two inches higher than 7-0.5 Tyler Zeller, and only two inches lower than Anthony Davis. So the whole average length 6-6 guy thing just isn't true.

That said, he's also not playing small forward. Which kinda makes the Paul Pierce comp extremely moot. Green doing what he does at small forward wouldn't have nearly the same impact. But him doing it at PF/C...yeah, that's unique. That's special. And frankly, I don't think he could have done it to this level in the 80s or 90s, pre-rule changes when 7-foot monsters played back-to-the-basket as a staple offense and teams couldn't incorporate zone schemes into their defense. Green at center isn't a defensive anchor, then. But now? If he can be a defensive anchor, which he can, while playing PF/C, which he does, then to me the height stuff is irrelevant.
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Re: RE: Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#278 » by RSCD3_ » Thu Apr 14, 2016 4:48 am

drza wrote:
RSCD3_ wrote:
drza wrote:
Spoiler:
Chiming into the Green/Curry discussion. I think that I'm one of the few (am I the only?) really active posters that doesn't have any problem at all with the concept that Green might be as important to the Warriors as Curry. I'm pretty thoroughly not convinced that Curry is having the GOAT peak (in the last thread on it, I had him fighting for top-10). And I'm also pretty thoroughly open to the concept that Green's level of impact might be more translatable to more teams in the current NBA than Curry's.

Now that I've blasphemed and pissed off the majority of the people on here, including some of the ones that I respect the most, I'll continue. I'm not going to go too deep here because I literally don't have time for the type of marathon post that I like to do. But I'm going to take an entirely different tact, and focus entirely on Green here.

With RAPM, WOWY, and all of the attempts that we've made in various projects to try to estimate a player's non-boxscore impact, there are some pretty clear trends about the types of players that have huge impacts. We see great point guards having bigger offensive impact than their box scores suggest, great defensive bigs having bigger impact than their boxscore stats suggest. We see spacing showing up well, especially among bigs. These are three of the biggies, as far as unexpected impact, with a player showing strength in any one of them often enough to boost them surprisingly high in the impact studies.

And Green shows up well in ALL THREE of them!

I And-1'd someones post recently...maybe RonnyMac?, that pointed that out succinctly. But I don't think that concept is getting nearly enough run around here. Draymond Green is essentially playing point guard for the Warriors, from the big-man positions. He is a very credible DPoY candidate, by both reputation and measured impact. AND he's a 40% shooter from downtown, again from the big man slots.

Let's take two of those skills, big man as an offensive hub from the high-post, and defensive player-of-the-year caliber defensive impact. Using B-R's season-finder (for forward-centers with at least 5 assists per game), this is the list of players in NBA history that could fit that description:

Bill Russell
Wilt Chamberlain
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar
BIll Walton
Kevin Garnett
Joakim Noah (2014)
Draymond Green

And that's pretty much it. Three are some names on the list I'm not fully familiar with, but this is at least the majority of the names that could realistically be argued as a high-post offensive hub big man with DPoY caliber defense.

Now, the point here is obviously not to say that Draymond Green is the GOAT of his generation the way some of those other names were. But on the flip side, we have people (again, posters I really respect) doing mental gymnastics to figure out a reason for Curry having to be the biggest impact player for these Warriors. We're turning the numbers upside down. We're trying to break it down by competition level. We're arguing over who played with better tertiary players.

And again, you all know I'm all about digging into the context to tell the story. But in this case, most of the posts aren't looking for full context...they're trying to make the numbers fit a preconceived notion. And even doing that, from what I've seen of the arguments, all of this digging isn't producing anything all that convincing.

Meanwhile, every impact study we've ever conducted would strongly suggest that a big man that you could run the offense through from out-top, that played DPoY defense, AND provided excellent big-man spacing would be an off-the-charts impact player. And, lo-and-behold, Draymond Green fits all of those categories and has been measuring out as an off-the-charts impact player for two straight seasons now. Again, this isn't rigorous by any means, but...maybe we should at least give some consideration to the possibility that Green really might be who he seems to be measuring out to be.


Part of the insanity of it is because Draymond is a 6'6 Average Length and Athleticism SF that is putting up impact numbers that have him as the GOAT PEAK, Not TOP 10 level, no Peak Kobe/Wade, but at or above LeBron James. It's like someone with average 90's technology able to build a IPhone 5 off pure intelligence, it's unprecedented and people are skeptical because the only skill draymond has in spades like other GOAT candidates is defense and he's short and of average speed for a defense player. Basically it would be like paul pierce's positional defense dialed up to 100, that draymond is so smart defensively that with a normal frame he can slow down offenses as good as expert rim protectors or pick and roll players


You don't think you're exaggerating just a bit for argument's sake? "A 6'6 Average Length and Athleticism SF"? First, that's just factually untrue. Green has crazy-long arms...compared to his draft class, Green's standing reach of 8-10 was the same as 6-11 Golden State center Festus Ezeli, higher than 6-9 JaMichael Green's, a half-inch shorter than 6-11.25 Perry Jones, two inches higher than 7-0.5 Tyler Zeller, and only two inches lower than Anthony Davis. So the whole average length 6-6 guy thing just isn't true.

That said, he's also not playing small forward. Which kinda makes the Paul Pierce comp extremely moot. Green doing what he does at small forward wouldn't have nearly the same impact. But him doing it at PF/C...yeah, that's unique. That's special. And frankly, I don't think he could have done it to this level in the 80s or 90s, pre-rule changes when 7-foot monsters played back-to-the-basket as a staple offense and teams couldn't incorporate zone schemes into their defense. Green at center isn't a defensive anchor, then. But now? If he can be a defensive anchor, which he can, while playing PF/C, which he does, then to me the height stuff is irrelevant.


Well his speed is a plus when he's playing 4, his strength a plus when he's playing 4 , festus ezeli if he only has an 8'10 standing reach would be considered short armed. Anthony Davis is 6'9-6'10 and with broad shoulders and a huge wingspan he still is at 9'1. Green isnt griffin from a t rex standpoint and he's got some speed and a solid build for a 4 but he's far behind athletic monsters like howard, robinson, hakeem, garnett, 2000 shaq. Even more traditional bigs like duncan and walton were still more gifted athletically ( being simply very good athletes ) relative to position.

My comments about pierce, was how he seemed to have more impact then his frame should have allowed him because he knew exactly how much space he should give his guy and he's used his long arms ( 7'3 and his height was a inch and a half taller. ) to irritate the hell out of people. Draymond's physical gifts arent that much different than pierce but he's able have so much more impact.

Understand what im saying there should be limits on how good players can be on defense athletically even before you get to the point where you can employ your smarts, like steve nash, he didnt play terrible on that end but because of his slighter size and slower lateral speed he was never gonna make an all nba defense team. Well that's hyperbole but there's a similar thing with draymond, the thing most people universally agreed upon in the PC board that big men usually have more impact defense becuse they can defend the rim and even though at the time people agreed the league was switching to an area where mobile bigs were preferred increasing it never got to the point where people thought you could put someone with a smaller height and weight than lebron james could play center. What's he's doing is unprecedented that way

Actually that's a good point for a small segway, do you think lebron could operate at the same level defensively if not higher than green albeit if he cut his offense more.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#279 » by MyUniBroDavis » Thu Apr 14, 2016 10:01 am

The-Power wrote:
Doctor MJ wrote:In all seriousness, I'm trying to think of ways to apparent Green's lift edge as something other than 1) noise, or 2) Green actually lifting team performance more, and I still have nothing.

Obviously I have noticed Green's edge in +/- as well and pondered on the reasons for it. Let me start off by proclaiming two fundamental things:

1. I do believe Green has superstar-level impact in his own right.
2. I do not believe that the data we have is just noise, it's real because we can see a pretty clear pattern.

So, what does this leave us with and how do I answer the question about impact as someone who is still in Camp-Curry? Well, there is one assumption to be made which we can't verify nor falsify but it's an assumption we need to make in order to have a viable discussion in the first place. The assumption would be: Curry's impact on his team's point differential is greater than Green's when both are on the court. Since they spend most of the time together on the court, this would make up for the majority of their raw +/- numbers and also greatly influence their RAPM. If the assumption is valid, this would mean that Green is being overrated to some extend by the +/- numbers due to playing next to Curry while Curry is being underrated relative to Green overall.

In this case, what we have to explain is Green's superioty when one of them is on the bench. This means mostly guesswork for us and while this isn't particularly satisfying I see no way around it.

1. Line-ups. I don't believe they explain everything, especially given the relatively small sample size everybody is aware of, but they mean at least something. The most eye-popping number with probably the most explanatory power is playing time with Klay Thompson. Green on/Curry off is a sample of 346 minutes, and Klay was on the floor for 297 minutes or 86% of the time. Curry on/Green off is a sample of 240 minutes, and Klay was on the floor for 106 minutes or 44% of the time. The difference is obviously huge and important as long as we assume Klay to have significant impact (which I do, although not at superstar-level). We also see some random outliers like Barbosa who - while only taking 30 TSA with Curry on the floor and Green on the bench, but given the sample size it factors in - shoots is incredibly ineffecient in this scenario (36% TS) and everybody who watches Barbosa play should know his style and it is 'hit or miss' most of the time, regardless of the teammates around him. Curry also played 24.5% of the time with either Varejao, Jason Thompson, McAdoo or Looney - all poor big men, especially on defense - while Green played only 8.6% (!) of the time with them. In other words: Green's replacements are worse overall than Curry's and this matters. We could go on but the first part if definitely more important than anything else we could potentially find.

2. Intensity. The key with Green on and Curry off is not only to maintain decent offensive efficiency but rather to keep up the defensive intensity. When Curry sits on the bench, the team knows that they must be focused defensively and take good shots on offense. In order to maintain offensive efficiency, the pace drops noticeably and the % of FGM assisted reaches an incredibly high level (76%). Having more playing time with Igoudala and Livingston, adding up their minutes played, certainly helps in this regard. Defensively, they know they can overcome the loss of Curry only by being active on defense while not having to play with Varejao/Thompson/McAdoo as much helps as well. The ORTG/DRTG is roughly 110/102 (+8 NetRtg). Curry has to deal with Barbosa and V/T/M more often which drags down defense and offense alike. The ORTG/DRTG is rougly 113/110.5 (+2.5 NetRtg). The defensive intensity somewhat goes with Green but while I do believe Green has clear DPoY impact, I don't believe it's 8.5 points (more like 5-6 compared to the average player) and maybe defensive intensity compared to a lime-up without Curry also goes because the teammates know they should still have the offensive advantage. Therefore we must consider line-ups as well as a different mindset to be important, too.

3. Game planning. We all know that teams prepare against Curry in particular, this is no secret. When Curry is on the floor and Green on the bench, Warriors' most important counter to teams overplaying Curry is basically gone. Therefore the offense becomes worse, although it's still more than respectable (113 ORTG). When Green sits, the Warriors don't have a reliable PnR-playmaker anymore and most of the minutes from Green go to Barnes (he plays 180 of the 240 minutes with Curry in the discussed constellation) who plays a totally different style. In other words: Golden State isn't well-prepared to play without Green on offense or on defense. This speaks volume about his importance but maybe not so much about on-court impact (although it's still high) or individual goodness (although he's extremely good). So what happens with Green on the court and Curry on the bench with the Warriors' offense? Well, here's my theory. As I mentioned above, the team looks to get more good looks and consequently lowers the pace (to 98.9). Not only does Klay help to overcome the absence of Curry to some extent, the Warriors are a well-coached team and they run more sets with Curry on the bench which allows them to maintain good offensive efficiency. But we have to keep in mind: this doesn't work for larger minutes or entire games, basically whenever the teams can focus on stopping the Warriors from executing their sets rather than stopping Curry from doing his thing. Unfortunately for me as a statistician, but fortunately for me as a fan, we only have three games this season in which Curry missed the game entirely and I believe only two in which the other team could scratch Curry out of the game-plan. With Green on the court, the Warriors performed -4.5 (vs. Dallas), +1.1 (vs. Houston) and +0.6 (vs. Atlanta) relative to the expectation (DRTG of the team they faced). Overall, this means their offense was worse than the average offense without Curry and the average ORTG is well below the 110 we can see in the WOWY data. An even smaller sample size, sure, but I didn't want to hide it.

These are the three most important aspects to keep in mind when interpreting Green's and Curry's +/- when one of them is on the bench. If we take all this into account, the ORTG/DRTG would look different and ultimately - this is my and probably most people's belief - favor Curry compared to Green.



One thing I think is that the Warriors performances are "more dependent" on curry, if that makes sense? So like, if curry has a bad game, it will effect them more than green having a bad game, and if curry has a good game, the opposite is true. Now, one could say that this shows green is more consistent, and yes, the way he does impact the game is more consistent, but on this we are focusing on offense, because we know what level his defense is.

And like, in terms of rapm, I feel like a good curry performance will pull up draymonds on-off if he has a bad game. I can't say the opposite is true.

I mean, looking at a few games a 5 game sample size


Febuary 2. Green posts a 1/5, 3 rebound 6 assist performance +- of 16
, curry has a typical 35 point game on 24 shots and 4 free throws +- of 19

Orlando

Curry has 41 points on 24 shots and 6 free throws, along with 14 rebounds, plus minus of 21
Green goes 0/3, 10 assists, 9 rebounds (7 turnovers). + of 19

Detroit. Curry goes for 38 on 26 shots. 5 assists, 7 rebounds + of 2
Green goes 1/7, 9 assists and 5 rebounds. + of 4


Charlotte.

Green goes 2/9, 9 assists 11 rebounds. plus of 19

Curry breaks 100% TS. +- of 19

Febuary 22

Green goes 2/10. 9 assists, 14 rebounds, +15
Curry goes for 36 on 22 shots and 3 free throws, 8 assists and 6 rebounds +13

Okc game, green has a good game outside of shooting, 14 assists, 14 rebounds. 0/8 shooting +10
Curry breaks the 3 point record.+6

Curry is +80

Green is +82


Each game was a win aside from the pistons game, where aside from curry the Warriors shot 30.8%, 3/10 on threes.

Yes, greens impact comes off the box score, but like, no, his non box score impact doesent make up for things like this, where curry has an above average game and green has a bad one. (Missing 4 shots you normally make is like 8-10 off the box score already)

On that last point, in terms of sample size, it's small. And no, I'd didn't cherry pick results, I just took the bottom 6 shooting games green had, sure it's not the best way to look at it but I do t have the time to do it for all games.

And yes, I get its because curry is missing more shots because he takes more shots, but im willing to say a good day for curry> a great day for green, basically I'm trying to say they live and die by curry, and rely more on him.


Doing the same 6 games for curry makes him +17
Green in those 6 is +53

And now you might say "oh but that shows they can rely on green more"

The Warriors are 3-3 in those games, 1 was a one point win against Memphis, the other a 3 point win against the nuggets.

In the win against the Knicks, draymond and klay played amazing,

Aside from curry, the Warriors were 37/56 overall, 13/18 from 3

Now, one might say it's better if we do turnovers for green, and in games where green is
6 or more turnovers, they are 3-4, but this doesent fix the plus minus trend where curry still has about the same if not lower, and I don't think the difference between 5 and 6 turnovers is that huge (it would be a misleading cut off, they won all 7 games with 5 turnovers)

And that could be countered by games where he had 5 or less assists, another cut off that is kinda weird, they are 24-2

Now, looking at games where curry did not play, we have a small sample size. But in that sample size, klay becomes the clear go to scorer.

Against Dallas, both klay and draymond attempted 15 shots. They lost pretty badly, a net rating of -11 for both.

Against the rockets, green has a great game. Thompson though, scores 38 on 27 shots. While he filled the curry role, they didn't have the same lineups, and his plus minus was 10 while draymond was at -4

Against Atlanta, klay isn't very good offensively. 8/27 (6/16 on threes) to get 36 points.

But they won right? But here's my thing with this game,

Outside of klay, the Warriors still **** badly as a unit. 43% Fg. They kept the ball well, green has 9 assists and 5 turnovers but I don't have stats on time of possession so I'll assume he took good care of the ball, though it might have been more everyone else. The plus minus seemed okay here, klay had +2 and green was +9

Well, they had 23 more shots than Atlanta. 18 offensive rebounds, 8 more than their average and 5 more than the NBA leading team. But this was because of Barnes, who had 6 by himself. 2nd most of their season, and the Hawks had 17 turnovers, and green was responsible for 4 of these.


Green was 6/15 overall.

Small sample size but it's notable. Under regular circumstances all of these games would have been losses Imo. The rockets game had klay on curry mode. The Atlanta game had them take 103 shots despite playing at a slightly sub 90 possession pace.

Just to add on something, I think the reason klay and green are nearly always together when curry is off the floor is because, imo, he needs someone that can score, whether from off ball movement like klay or from half courts from curry. Looking at the rockets game, the majority of klays points were off assists, yes, but they weren't "oh you made that" assists, it was a set play, then a simple pass to a somewhat open klay for a jumper. Draymond didn't have much to do with most of them iirc. So this ties in with the coaching theory the power had.

Since klay scores 27.3 per 36 minutes with them on and curry off I think that looking at that rockets play is important, and iirc that's what I saw. If that's true that would explain some of it.

Beyond that we have sample size. Bogut is scoring 73% on 47 points for example, which is not sustainable period. Meanwhile, sleights is above 50% outside of 16 feetto 3 point on 19 shots, etc.
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Re: 2016 RAPM/RPM/etc. *Updated 4/6* **Also 5-Man RAPM* 

Post#280 » by The-Power » Thu Apr 14, 2016 10:41 am

Doctor MJ wrote:
The-Power wrote:1. Line-ups. I don't believe they explain everything, especially given the relatively small sample size everybody is aware of, but they mean at least something. The most eye-popping number with probably the most explanatory power is playing time with Klay Thompson. Green on/Curry off is a sample of 346 minutes, and Klay was on the floor for 297 minutes or 86% of the time. Curry on/Green off is a sample of 240 minutes, and Klay was on the floor for 106 minutes or 44% of the time. The difference is obviously huge and important as long as we assume Klay to have significant impact (which I do, although not at superstar-level). We also see some random outliers like Barbosa who - while only taking 30 TSA with Curry on the floor and Green on the bench, but given the sample size it factors in - shoots is incredibly ineffecient in this scenario (36% TS) and everybody who watches Barbosa play should know his style and it is 'hit or miss' most of the time, regardless of the teammates around him. Curry also played 24.5% of the time with either Varejao, Jason Thompson, McAdoo or Looney - all poor big men, especially on defense - while Green played only 8.6% (!) of the time with them. In other words: Green's replacements are worse overall than Curry's and this matters. We could go on but the first part if definitely more important than anything else we could potentially find.


I think others may have said all my points but there was enough conversation going on I lost track.

RAPM does account for general quality of teammate and general quality of opponent. Where it would struggle would with assymetry of fit. And I'll concede I see an avenue in there relating to Klay Thompson given that the Warriors are relying less on Curry's on-ball game relative to his off-ball game, and letting Green take on the primary playmaker role more and more.

Just a quick note: I'm aware that RAPM does take quality of teammates into account, although we don't know for sure how well it works for a particular player. Anyhow, I responded to your post in which you directly referred to raw +/- in which case line-ups are definitely a key factor. I'm curious to see the final update of single-year RAPM by J.E. - it might be closer than the raw +/- suggests exactly due to the adjustment the regression makes.

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