~A Case for Jerry West~
Scoring: West is one of the greatest scorers of all time. Looking at just playoffs, West looks like the greatest scorer of the 1960s, with an unmatched combination of all-time efficiency on great volume. In the latter half of the 60s, he averaged ~28 points per 75 adjusting for inflation on a massive ~ +7.5% relative true shooting! He was arguably the best shooter of the 1960s, a title held by players like Larry Bird, Reggie Miller, Steve Nash, and Steph Curry. He had one of the best driving games of any guard, drew a historic number of free throws, and had a variety of midrange counters and pull-up shots. Put simply: his scoring was legit.
Defense: West was voted one of the Top 5 best point guard defenders ever in the last Greatest Defenders project (
https://forums.realgm.com/boards/viewtopic.php?f=64&t=1792345). He was voted 5th and was getting significant traction at 3rd. Oscar Robertson may be a slightly positive defender, but he didn’t get any traction in the top 24 candidates. West would also beat Dirk as a defender, and doesn’t saddle your team with a poor rim protector as a big.
Passing: West was one of the 5 or 10 best passers of the 1960s. While not as good as Oscar, he could absolutely hit dimes in transition, in the lane, or even in pick and roll when practiced (
https://thinkingbasketball.net/2017/12/18/backpicks-goat-17-jerry-west/). His passing volume increased through the 60s. This culminated in West leading the the league in assists in the 1970 playoffs, as well as in the 1972 regular season and playoffs on the all-time 1972 Lakers team.
Resilience and Scalability: West is one of the most resilient players of all time. Few players increase their box production more than West — he even rivals Jordan in how much he increases his box production. While our impact data is limited, the available playoff WOWY we have as well as the team results (see below) supports West’s resilience. West’s massive wingspan (6-9!) likely helped his defensive resilience, as well as giving him a high release shot that was difficult to disrupt. West also had a variety of counters to different defenses, as he was one of the best off-ball players of the 60s. His floor spacing and ability to play both on and off the ball allowed him to fit next to more ball dominant players like Elgin Baylor. This gave his teams immense versatility, helping get the most out of his teams.
West by the Numbers10-year Prime WOWY:
Oscar: 8.4 (1st all time)
West: 7.8(2nd all time, on a far bigger sample than Oscar,
Robinson: 4.7 (13th all time)
Dirk: 1.8 (94th all time)
So West is 2nd all time. He is just below Oscar, but West’s 5-year WOWY peak is larger, his sample size is notably larger (so we trust it more), and it holds up in the playoffs. West led a +6.9 offense without Elgin Baylor in the 1965 playoffs, while they fell to a -5.1 offense without West in the 1967 playoffs. Notably, if we include multi-year WOWY data, West actually moves ahead of Oscar (West was +6.32 in large sample multi-year prime WOWY while Oscar was +4.04).
10-year Prime Adjusted WOWY metrics:
Robinson: +9.1 (1st all time)
Oscar: +8 (6th all time)
West: +7.3 (8th all time)
Dirk: +6.1 (15th all time)
Moonbeam’s Regressed WOWY data:
West: 15 samples above 90th percentile, 8 above 97th percentile (better than Oscar in 11/18 samples)
Oscar: 15 samples above 90th percentile, 8 above 97th percentile
Robinson: 11 samples above 90th percentile, 4 above 97th percentile
Dirk: 9 samples above 90th percentile, 0 above 97th percentile
Mikan: 5 samples above 90th percentile, 4 above 97th percentile (Note: missing 1949–51)
So West looks best in Moonbeam’s Regressed WOWY. Oscar and Robinson look better in the Adjusted WOWY metrics.
Overall, West and Oscar look like the best in the impact metrics, with both having data to support them. Robinson follows next. Dirk’s argument is longevity based, while Mikan’s is impact in a weaker era. Do team results help separate Oscar and West?
Oscar vs West: Team Offenses Regular Season Offenses:
-Oscar Career rORTG: +3.3 (+3.3 without rookie/last year, +2.6 without Kareem/rookie years)
-West Career rORTG: +2.1 (+2.6 without rookie/last year, +2.5 without Wilt/rookie years)
5-year stretches of +3 rORTG: Oscar has 7 (4 without Kareem), West 0.
Single year stretches with +3 rORTG: Oscar has 8 (4 without Kareem), West 4 (2 without Wilt).
Single year stretches with +5 rORTG: Oscar has 2 (+7.1 in ’71, 5.8 in ’72, both with Kareem), West has 2 (+5.1 in ’68 and +6.1 in ’72, one with Wilt).
Takeaways: In regular season, Oscar’s offenses > West. Oscar was slightly more consistent without Kareem and slightly better peaks with Kareem, though West had slightly higher highs than Oscar without their all-time big men.[/u]
Postseason Offenses:
-Oscar Career PS rORTG: +3.8 (+3.5 without rookie/last year, +3.9 without rookie/Kareem years)
-West Career PS rORTG: +4.0 (+4.1 without rookie/last year, +6.0 without rookie/Wilt years).
5-year stretches with +4 PS rORTG: West has 6 (4 without Wilt), Oscar 2.
5-year stretches with +5 PS rORTG: West has 4 (3 without Wilt), Oscar 0.
3-year stretches with +5 PS rORTG: West has 5 (5 without Wilt!), Oscar 1.
Single year stretch with +5 PS rORTG: West has 4 (3 without Wilt: +8.6 in ’63, +6.9 in ’65 without Baylor, +7.8 in ’66), Oscar has 3 (2 without Kareem: +7 in ’63, + 7.2 in ’66).
Takeaways: In the playoffs, West's offenses > Oscar. West looks better than Oscar during their respective peaks without their all-time big men. West has the better average in the non Wilt/Kareem years, the better 3-year samples, and the better single-year samples
Edit: Obligatory qualifier, 1) these are team stats. They depend on teammates, not just the single star. 2) These three played 40 years apart so the offenses look very different across these two eras. 3) Defense matters, both individually and when looking at team results.
But since there’s a focus on team offense for these players, I thought it would be interesting to compare the results.
Why didn’t Wet win more championships? West was 10 points from being a 4-time champion. If his teammates just shot their average free throw rate, West would have led 3 Game 7 wins as SRS underdogs against Russell’s Celtics Dynasty.
1962 Finals, Game 7: lost to Russell by 3 points in overtime. Lakers were 4th in SRS going up against the best team in the league. At 23 years old, West played every minute of the game, and scored 35 points. Elgin Baylor, 4th man Rudy LaRusso, 8th man Ray Felix all underperformed at the free throw line relative to their regular season average. Even just one more point in regulation from a non-West player would have been a championship.
1966 Finals, Game 7: lost to Russell by 2 points. Lakers were 2nd in SRS going up against the best team in the league. West again played every minute of the game, scoring 36 points. Next in the team was Elgin at 18 points. Their 3rd through 7th man all underperformed at the foul line relative to their regular season average. An average performance at the stripe would have won it.
1969 Finalsc Game 7: lost to Russell by 2 points. Lakers were 5th in SRS while the Celtics were 2nd. West again played every minute of the game, scoring 42 points. West was part of a huge 4th quarter come back, when Wilt was playing injured. And again, 3 Lakers players underperformed at the foul line, and just shooting their season average would have won it.
In sum, West was literally 10 points short of being a 4 time champion. His team was the SRS underdog in all 3 series. He played every minute of the game in all three Game 7s. He scored over 30 points in every game, including leading at least one fourth quarter come back while his costar was injured. And just making his teammates shoot their season average at the foul line would have been enough to win in all 3 NBA Finals Game 7s, without making a single change to how West played. I have a hard time blaming West for only winning 1 championship, when he dragged his team to the finals 9 times, over performed his team SRS by winning far more games than he should have against the superior team, and was a few missed free throws by teammates away from being a 4 time champion.