Peaks Project #5

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Peaks Project #5 

Post#1 » by trex_8063 » Sun Sep 13, 2015 1:54 am

Congrats to Wilt. If you did NOT cast a ballot for Wilt in the last thread, please go to the secondary thread and declare which year you think is his best.
Now for #5; have at it!
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#2 » by JordansBulls » Sun Sep 13, 2015 2:55 am

1st ballot selection: Kareem 1971 - Dominated on the season, playoffs and also with a fascinating record of 12-2 in the playoffs.

2nd ballot selection: Hakeem 1994 - phenomonal season on both ends of the floor, won league and finals and DPOY

3rd ballot selection: Duncan 2003 - Great overall season especially in the regular season and dominant team record, ended the 3x LAL title as well


--------- RS PER, WS48, --------- PER, WS48 playoffs
KAJ 1971: 29.0, 0.33, -----------25.0, 0.27 (14 playoff games, title)
Hakeem 1994: 25.3, 0.210----------27.7, 0.208 (23 playoff games, title)
Duncan 2003: 26.9, 0.248------------28.4, 0.279 (24 playoff games, title)

Others to consider:

Magic 1987: 27.0, 0.263-------------26.2, 0.265 (18 playoff games, title)
Bird 1986: 25.6, 0.244--------------23.9, 0.263 (23 playoff games, title)
Moses Malone 1983: 25.1, 0.248 -----25.7, 0.260 (13 playoff games, title)
Dwyane Wade 2006: 27.6, 0.239-------26.9, 0.240 (23 playoff games, title)
Julius Erving 1976: 28.7, 0.262-----32.0, 0.321 (13 playoff games, title) - ABA
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#3 » by Joao Saraiva » Sun Sep 13, 2015 3:24 am

Here go my votes:
1st Kareem 1977
I didn't see a ton from that season. As a matter of fact, I saw some youtube clips and a couple of full games (thanks Quotatious).

In the regular season Kareem has fantastic stats: 26.2 PPG 16.3 RPG 3.9 APG 1.2 SPG 3.2 BPG 27.8 PER 60.8 ts% 28.3 WS/48. However, for Kareem, that's hardly his best regular season.

But when ranking players (even career wise) I usually put a lot of weight on their playoff performance, and I put a bit more emphasis on their offense than theirdefense.

Kareem in the playoffs:
34.6 PPG 17.7 RPG 4.1 APG 1.7 SPG 3.5 BPG 32.4 PER 64.6 ts% 33.2 WS/48

How insane is this stat line? He was scoring fantastic volume, on godly efficiency, rebounding at elite numbers, involving his teammates and defending really well. From the clips I've seen I feel like his blocks are more of a man to man defense product than from rim protection (more, I didn't say he didn't get them from rim protection too). I don't see Hakeem's impact on D from Kareem, but I honestly feel like his offensive impact is absolutely stunning. He was just unstoppable.

If not for his regular season I'd probably be wondering if this season deserved to be the #1 peak of all time. It's definitely up there for the best playoff run ever.

2. Hakeem Olajuwon 1994
RS: 27.3 PPG 11.9 RPG 3.6 APG 1.6 SPG 3.7 BPG 3.4 TOPG 25.3 PER 56.5ts% 21 WS/48.
58 wins for Houston in the regular season. Onyle behind the Sonics who had a great team. Hakeem won MVP and DPOY and it was well deserved. Great impact on both sides of the court, leading a team with no 2nd star (despite having a good cast) to that great record. He was scoring, blocking, rebounding, assisting, stealing and living up to his legendary reputation, both on offense and specially on D.

Playoffs: 28.9 PPG 11.0 RPG 4.3 APG 1.7 SPG 4.0 BPG 3.6 TOPG 27.7 PER 56.8 ts% 20.8 WS/48.
Jordan had Pippen. LeBron had Bosh/Wade. Shaq had Kobe Bryant. Hakeem had Kenny Smith, Maxwell, Otis, Horry and Sam Cassel. It's a great cast don't get me wrong, but he won without a 2nd great player like those guys had. And despite being great on offense, the most interesting thing to look at is his D. Karl Malone in the WCF scored 26 PPG but at 50.5ts%. Barkley scored 23.4 PPG at 53.2ts% in the 2nd round vs Houston, and Ewing scored 18.9 at 39%ts in the NBA finals! Those numbers will indeed show the kind of impact Hakeem had on D.

Also he won MVP, DPOY and finals MVP in the same season. That's a very restrict club: only Hakeem has done that.

3. Magic Johnson 1987
RS: 23.9 PPG 12.2 APG 6.3 RPG 1.7 SPG 0.5 BPG 3.8 TOPG 27 PER 60.2ts% 26.3 WS/48.
In the regular season the Lakers won 65 games. It wasn't only Magic, they had a great team. Still Magic was the best player on that team, and the greats that played with him profited from his great leadership and amazing passing skills. He was scoring good volume, on great efficiency, and his playmaking was at the level that few ever reached (maybe Stockton?). He won the MVP award this season.

Playoffs: 21.8 PPG 12.2 APG 7.7 RPG 1.7 SPG 0.4 BPG 2.8 TOPG 26.2 PER 60.7ts% 26.5 WS/48.
Lakers just destroyed their oponents in the West. So Magic scored less points than he could have. But let's see his finals performances:
26.2 PPG 13 APG 8 RPG 2.3 SPG 0.3 BPG on 59%ts. He had 2 TOPG. So his assist/TO ratio is not comparable to any other player I've ever seen playing in the finals. He outscored Bird, with more efficiency, he had a ton more assists, and was only 2 RPG behind him and turned the ball much less. He even had more steals than Bird! What a great display to end a great season. Magic ended up winning the finals MVP, obviously.
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#4 » by Quotatious » Sun Sep 13, 2015 3:48 am

Ballot #1 - Kareem Abdul-Jabbar '77

Ballot #2 - Hakeem Olajuwon '93

Ballot #3 - Tim Duncan '03


Kareem was just the most dominant of these players, individually. He was incredible in the playoffs, even without a title. Really can't hold the fact that his team got swept by Portland, against him. He arguably outplayed peak Walton, if we are talking about their head-to-head matchup. Walton just had a far better team around him. Even just having a legitimate star, 20/10 bigman like Maurice Lucas is a pretty big advantage over anyone that KAJ played with. Lionel Hollins played much better than usual, too (actually, both Lucas and Hollins outscored Walton in that series). Even in the RS, Kareem was arguably the best among these three guys.

Anyway, it's very close. Before the project, I had Hakeem at 5, Kareem at 6 and Duncan at 7. Now I've switched Abdul-Jabbar and Olajuwon, but I still think it's extremely close.

'93 was Hakeem's best individual season, statistically, and also defensively (I think '90 was probably a little better defensively than '93, but '93 was better than '94 and even more so compared to '95).

As I said in the previous thread, taking '93 as Hakeem's peak and '03 as Duncan's peak seemed to be inconsistent, but now I just think that there's a clear edge in favor of '03 Duncan over '02 Duncan (his series against the Lakers in '03 was clearly better than his series in '02, especially in terms of scoring, particularly in crunch time, but also being able to control the game on both ends of the court). With Hakeem, I don't see a clear difference like that. '94 was better slightly better offensively (but really, the gap is extremely small), but '93 makes up for that on defense. His team lost game 7 against Seattle by only 3 points in '93, and won game 7 in two different series in '94 by 6 (in the finals against New York) and by 10 (in the second round against Phoenix), so the outcome was close enough in both cases that I believe it didn't depend on Hakeem's individual performance to great extent, which could change my opinion (like it did with '02 and '03 Duncan, where I see a significant difference in favor of '03).

'03 Duncan also looks better in terms of on/off court ORtg differential, and had a better rating in single year RAPM.
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#5 » by RSCD3_ » Sun Sep 13, 2015 4:06 am

For the second ballot in a roll I've had a heel face turn

1. 03 Tim Duncan

Had a great regular season. Notched it up ridiculously in the playoffs. I'll show many examples here and for kicks compare him to the very similarly talked about season of Hakeem 94's playoffs.

RS

31.6 PP100 on 56.4 TS% (+4.5% above league average )

Playoffs

30.6 PP100 on 57.7 TS% (+5.7% above league average )

Playoff Hakeem

35.9 PP100 on 56.8 TS% (+4.0 TS% above league average. )

Slight edge to Hakeem for holding more volume at around the same efficiency.

Rebounding

Regular season 17.5 RP100 on
9.9/27.3/19.0 RB% Splits

Playoffs 19.5 RP100 on
10.3/28.7/19.8 RB% Splits

Playoff Hakeem 14.5 RP100 on
6.8/21.2/14.5 RB% splits

Moderate sized margin to Duncan as he has Hakeem beat on both ends when it comes to rebounding.

Passing

Regular season 5.3 AP100 on 1.51 AST % / TOV % ratio )

Playoffs 6.6 AP100 ( on 1.98 AST % /TOV % ratio )

Playoff Hakeem 5.3 AP100 ( on 1.65 AST % / TOV % ratio )

Hakeem was a great passer for a big but Duncan surpassed him in both the RS and PS. He's a hell of an underrated passer as what he did with that volume of passing is closer to a wing than a center. Decent edge to Tim.

Heck here's the list of 6'9 and up guys who have put together more than one series of over 25 AST% and less than 15 TOV% over 6.0 AP100 in the playoffs
Spoiler:
[url]http://bkref.com/tiny/zIKNf[/url]


Defense

Regular Season 0.9 SP100, 4.0 BP100, 94 DRTG

Playoffs 0.8 SP100 4.1 BP100, 92 DRTG

Playoff Hakeem 2.2 SP100, 5.0 BP100, 95 DRTG



FWIW I think the gap in stats is larger than the actual gap as Duncan makes up in the steal block department with more consistent effort/motor and a slightly sharper defensive mind. He wasn't the best pick and roll player but neither was Hakeem for all his athleticism. Duncan managed to do a fine job with his length and above average athleticism. Let's call this Duncan by an inch.

With all the simplified categories added up I think tim gets the advantage with more than most would think.

Also his finals were glorious


2. 95 David Robinson

He had everything minus back to the basket scoring you'd look for in traditional bigs. Top tier passing. Goat level defense. Excellent off ball / offensive rebounding. Great at facing up and drawing fouls / finishing. A very good rebounder. His scoring dropped off in the playoffs but he was still very good in other areas.

It's just Duncan managed to outperform him in the playoffs by such an amount, that I think being a playoffs guy I have to put him over.

Stats

RS

36.9 PP100 on 60.5 TS% ( + 6.2% above League Average ) 14.5 RP100 (9.1/22.6/16.2 Rebounding Splits ) 3.9 AP100 ( 1.23 AST % /TOV % ratio. )

120/99 ORTG/DRTG rating
27.3 WS/48, (4.1/4.3) 8.4 BPM, 8.1 VORP

Playoffs 32.6 PP100 on 53.6 TS% ( -0.7% below league average) 15.4 RP100 (10.7/22.2/16.6) 4.0 AP100 (on 1.06 AST% / TOV% ratio )

108 / 98 ORTG/DRTG rating
17.6 WS/48, (2.5/4.2) 6.7 BPM

3rd 1977 Kareem

Excellent volume scoring on great efficiency And that rose to god mode efficiency in the playoffs.

32.7 PP100 on 60.8 TS% ( +9.7 above league average ) along with 16.6 RPG and 4.8 APG and very good defense

And then in the playoffs

37.4 PP100 on 64.4 TS% ( +13.1% above league average ) 19.5 RPG and 4.5 assists per game and still very nice defense

Spoiler:
And just to mention how I view these defensively and offensively around each other. These numbers mean almost nothing

Duncan O: 5.25 D: 9.0
Robinson O: 4.5 D:9.5
Kareem O:8.1 D: 5.7

Unranked yet

Hakeem: O: 4.80 D: 8.9

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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#6 » by RSCD3_ » Sun Sep 13, 2015 4:08 am

Quotatious wrote:Ballot #1 - Kareem Abdul-Jabbar '77

Ballot #2 - Hakeem Olajuwon '93

Ballot #3 - Tim Duncan '03


Kareem was just the most dominant of these players, individually. He was incredible in the playoffs, even without a title. Really can't hold the fact that his team got swept by Portland, against him. He arguably outplayed peak Walton, if we are talking about their head-to-head matchup. Walton just had a far better team around him. Even just having a legitimate star, 20/10 bigman like Maurice Lucas is a pretty big advantage over anyone that KAJ played with. Lionel Hollins played much better than usual, too (actually, both Lucas and Hollins outscored Walton in that series). Even in the RS, Kareem was arguably the best among these three guys.

Anyway, it's very close. Before the project, I had Hakeem at 5, Kareem at 6 and Duncan at 7. Now I've switched Abdul-Jabbar and Olajuwon, but I still think it's extremely close.

'93 was Hakeem's best individual season, statistically, and also defensively (I think '90 was probably a little better defensively than '93, but '93 was better than '94 and even more so compared to '95).

As I said in the previous thread, taking '93 as Hakeem's peak and '03 as Duncan's peak seemed to be inconsistent, but now I just think that there's a clear edge in favor of '03 Duncan over '02 Duncan (his series against the Lakers in '03 was clearly better than his series in '02, especially in terms of scoring, particularly in crunch time, but also being able to control the game on both ends of the court). With Hakeem, I don't see a clear difference like that. '94 was better slightly better offensively (but really, the gap is extremely small), but '93 makes up for that on defense. His team lost game 7 against Seattle by only 3 points in '93, and won game 7 in two different series in '94 by 6 (in the finals against New York) and by 10 (in the second round against Phoenix), so the outcome was close enough in both cases that I believe it didn't depend on Hakeem's individual performance to great extent, which could change my opinion (like it did with '02 and '03 Duncan, where I see a significant difference in favor of '03).

'03 Duncan also looks better in terms
of on/off court ORtg differential, and had a better rating in single year RAPM.


Why not 2003 Duncan over 1993 Hakeem? Ready for reply.

RS

Hakeem 93

33.6 PP100 on 57.7 TS% ( +4.1 TS% above league average )
16.7 RP100 on RB% Splits of 10.5/25.9/18.7
4.6 AP100 on 1.27 AST% / TOV% Ratio
2.4 SP100, 5.4 BP100, 8.9 Combined STL+BLK%, 4.8 PF100
114 ORTG / 94 DRTG , 27.3 PER, 23.4 WS/48, 8.4 BPM (3.0/5.4), 8.5 VORP

Led a 109.6 ORTG team ( 6th, + 1.6 above average ) 105.2 DRTG ( 3rd, -2.7 below average )
55 Wins, + 3.57 SRS, lost in 7 to Seattle Supersonics who were the highest SRS team at 6.66
Next three highest WS on own team Kenny Smith 8.0, Otis Thorpe 6.2 and Carl Herrera 4.6


Duncan 03

31.6 PP100 on 56.8 TS% ( +4.9 TS% above league average )
17.5 RP100 on RB% Splits of 9.9/27.3/19.0
5.3 AP100 on 1.51 AST% / TOV% Ratio
0.9 SP100, 4.0 BP100, 6.1 Combined STL+BLK%
112 ORTG / 92 DRTG, 26.9 PER, 24.8 WS/48, 7.5 BPM (3.3/4.2), 7.6 VORP

Led a 105.6 ORTG ( 7th, +2.0 above league average ) 99.7 DRTG ( 3rd, -3.9 below average )
60 Wins 5.65 SRS, won the title and defeated the highest SRS in the WCF at 7.90
Next three highest WS on own team Tony Parker 7.7, Bruce Bowen 5.1 and Stephen Jackson 4.8

I'd give hakeem a slight edge in scoring, Duncan a slight edge in rebounding and a moderate passing advantage. Hakeem has the advantage in " Stocks " but I think they exaggerate the different between them. After the RS I'd have Duncan and Hakeem tied maybe Hakeem has a slight advantage.

PS

Hakeem
31.3PP100 on 56.8 TS% ( +3.2 TS% above league average )
17.1 RP100 on RB% Splits of 12.8/23.4/18.7
5.8 AP100 on 1.45 AST%/TOV% Ratio
2.1 SP100, 6.0 BP100, 9.1 STL%+BLK%
113 ORTG / 97 DRTG, 26.7 PER, 22.1 WS/48, 10.3 BPM (3.8/6.3)

Duncan
30.6 PP100 on 57.7 TS% ( +5.8 TS% above average)
19.1 RP100 on RB% Splits of 10.7/28.3/19.8
6.6 AP100 on a 1.98 AST% / TOV% Ratio
0.8 SPG 4.1 BPG, 6.6 Combined STL%+BLK%
116 ORTG / 92 DRTG, 27.9 PER, 27.8 WS/48, 11.6 BPM (6.4/5.3)



Conclusion; I'd give Duncan a slight advantage scoring-wise thanks to the efficiency , a slightly bigger rebounding edge ( though still small ) and a slightly bigger edge than he had over Hakeem in the RS and though hakeem has a slightly larger edge on blocks mainly I think duncan improvements over hakeem in scoring/rebounding/passing take a moderately small but noticeable edge over Hakeem in the playoffs and that's why I believe that Duncan had a better year mainly his offensive advantage and large playoff boost.

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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#7 » by mischievous » Sun Sep 13, 2015 4:11 am

Coming into this project i thought Hakeem was more or less a consensus top 4 peak on this board. Surprised to see him not make top 4 and may fall even lower than that.
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#8 » by trex_8063 » Sun Sep 13, 2015 4:45 am

1st ballot: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar '71/72/‘77
I'm going round and round on what I think his best year is. I was kinda swayed toward '77 last thread, looking at what was a dominant rs followed by an even more dominant post-season.
And watching that game 6 from the '77 Golden State series, it’s clear he was drawing as much attention as ‘00 Shaq. The Warriors collapsed on him nearly every time he received the ball. I saw a couple instances where he had flashes of double and triple teams BEFORE he ever got the ball. Earl Tatum (among others) got lots of open 18-footers because the defense was completely sagged in on Kareem…...and he still scored something like 43 pts in that game. Remarkable what he did in the playoffs against that kind of attention.

And looking what he did in that season with that supporting cast is quite impressive, too. The 2nd-best player on the team is probably Kermit Washington (who would miss a third of the rs and all of the playoffs with injury). 3rd-best player is probably a post-prime Cazzie Russell. 4th best is Lucius Allen (who missed 4 playoff games, and was playing injured in the some of the ps when he did play). 5th-8th best players are a mish-mash of Don Chaney, rookie Earl Tatum, Don Ford, and Tom Abernathy…….and Kareem somehow led this team to 53 wins, +2.64 SRS (5th of 22 teams), +2.5 ORtg/DRtg gap, past a totally decent Warriors team (which had Rick Barry, Jamaal Wilkes, Phil Smith, rookie Robert Parish, 2nd-year Gus Williams coming off the bench, etc) in the first round, before getting swept in the eventual champion Trailblazers in the 2nd round.

And ‘77 doesn’t absorb the same “water-down league” criticisms that some of Kareem’s other potential peak year seasons do. This was post-merger; all the Doctor J’s, Gilmores, Thompsons, Gervins, Issels, etc had joined the league…..and Kareem was still a clear stand-out.

otoh, '71 and '72 were both even more dominant (at least in the rs). '72, statistically speaking, was GOAT-level in-era dominance during the rs. '71 wasn't too overly far behind in the rs, and was better in the ps (part of title run). Though both years bear some criticism of being a weaker league. So idk.....but I'm sticking with Kareem as my next pick. At his peak he has a case as GOAT volume scorer, is a near-elite passing big man, a good (or very good) rebounder, and an excellent rim protector. That's a lot.


2nd ballot: Tim Duncan ‘03
I’m going to start with drza’s quote regarding his offense:
drza wrote:Offense:
Duncan: I think that, while less flashy, Duncan's post game was as effective as Dream's. I also think that he was a better passer than either Robinson or Olajuwon. I think that this makes him as good of a low post hub option on offense as Olajuwon was. However, I don't think that either Duncan or Olajuwon are as good of big men offensive hub options as Shaq or Kareem. Thus, I don't know that you could scale up an offense built primarily around Duncan (or Olajuwon's) low-post offense to a best-in-the-league level the way that you could one built around Shaq or Kareem. However, what both Duncan and Olajuwon demonstrated with their post-game was the ability to lead/anchor an offense that was good enough to win with the right combination of strong defense and shooters. Duncan was good in the iso, but not brilliant like Hakeem could be. He also shared shooting range with Hakeem out to about 15 feet, which was a nice counter to the post games.


Duncan epitomizes the “quiet 30” or similar. Because nothing he does is ever flashy or particularly pleasing aesthetically, because he never makes much of an emotional show about anything…….it’s easy to overlook how well he plays in just about each and every game. You rarely see him do something “amazing”, and yet when the end of the game rolls around you see he went for 25 and 15 with 3 ast and 3 blk. And he does that night after night.

In ‘03:
26.9 PER, .248 WS/48, +7.4 BPM in 39.3 mpg.
He scaled that up to 28.4 PER, .279 WS/48, +11.6 BPM in 42.5 mpg in the playoffs. He went for a remarkable 24.7 ppg @ 57.7% TS, 15.4 rpg, 5.3 apg, 3.3 bpg on his way to a title, rolling over the Shaq/Kobe Lakers, and the #1 SRS Dallas Mavericks along the way.
He had the league’s leading PI RAPM at a monstrous +8.3 that year, too.


3rd ballot: David Robinson '95
Robinson, to me, is the GOAT defensive player not named Bill Russell. As far as in-era defensive dominance, no one reaches was Bill Russell did....no one. But the thing is, I don't think he could exert that level of dominance in a later era (NOTE: although I freely admit that that is in part due to the fact that everyone to come after has had the Bill Russell Blueprint to work from), and I further think Robinson has the ability to be just as defensively dominant as Russell in the 1950's/60's (if he'd have anywhere near the ingenuity, anyway).
Combine that with being GOAT-level as far as a running and transition-finishing center, having an outstanding face-up game, decent range, being one of the best FT-shooting center we've discussed so far.
Dr Spaceman can provide the rest of the justification (he already has).
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#9 » by thizznation » Sun Sep 13, 2015 6:03 am

I had Wilt and KAJ neck and neck. I didn't really mind which one went before the other. KAJ is still my man for number 1 ballot. As we have posted before, his post season stats were absurd. 37 points per 100 possessions on .640 TS%. That is automatic.

1. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar 1977

2. Hakeem 94

I jumped the gun with Dr. J for my last ballot (#4). I was overwhelmed with the log jam of bigmen coming through and missed some of the nuances with each of them. I hate to keep falling back on postseason performances but I think that is what really separates the men from the boys when we are talking about the greatest peaks of all time. I know some people don't share that opinion and would rather go with the bigger sample size. I think it's a big factor in gauging how good you are when you are facing tougher competition with more at stake. I understand how David Robinson can't be totally penalized for his performance due to his supporting cast being what it was, but on the same time we have to give Hakeem a big nod for doing what he did in the post season. It seems like a little bit of a double standard to give one person a drop in production for the post season, even if his team was poor.

Anyways on closer look Hakeem's defensive and offensive performance in the '94 post season was nothing short of incredible. As JB mentioned he was DPOY and was averaging 4 blocks a game while anchoring the offense. I'm not sure if David Robinson could of brought home a title with the same circumstances that Hakeem did.

3. David Robinson 95

This one is tough. I want to go Timmy D but I can't help to think what would happen if David Robinson and Tim Duncan's careers traded places. When you look at the raw numbers, especially regular season, Robinson looks mighty, mighty good. Even though his drop in post season production is explainable...it seems hard to give him a free pass. Robinson with Manu and Tony parker in his prime? His scoring in the post season may have stayed the same as the regular. I'm really torn here but I'm going to go with the Admiral. Once again I feel like I may be too understanding with his drop in post season scoring and rebounding (he played with Dennis Rodman and Dennis Rodman's rebounding is statistically one of the largest outliers of anything basketball related).



1977 KAJ
1994 Hakeem
1995 Robinson


Coming soon: Duncan, Dr J, Garnett...

I apologize for my post being pretty ranty. I have been having a lot of difficulty sorting out this group of big men. They're peaks are all very close to eachother.
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#10 » by drza » Sun Sep 13, 2015 9:49 am

Peak Kevin Garnett

A few folks in this project have called on me to provide a Kevin Garnett post similar to the one that Spaceman did for David Robinson. It's interesting, trying to write about KG in this type of project, because he is very possibly the oddest player in NBA history. His skillset is unusual to the point of uniqueness. His circumstances, as well, are unusual to the point of uniqueness. His game and impact were so odd that the stats that best demonstrate his impact didn't even really exist until he came along, and literally, the fact that the +/- stats show Garnett to be the best player of his generation has been enough to slow the adoption (at least among fans) of what has otherwise been a transformative way to evaluate players (in NBA front offices).

So. Garnett.

In 2003, while watching a game in the first round of the playoffs, it just hit me that I was watching the best player in the world. I had been a Garnett fan for a few years at that point, had been in a BUNCH of KG vs Duncan debates...Shaq was still the baddest man in the NBA, and Kobe was in his Fro-be stage and wearing the number 8. Garnett was playing in a game against both Shaq and Kobe, who were at the time leading the three-time defending champion Lakers. He hit some ridiculous turnaround, fadeaway baseline jumper when falling out of bounds, and I just realized that I was watching a game featuring both Shaq and Kobe...but that Garnett was the best player on the court.

But why was he the best? Conventional wisdom said that he was playing the game all wrong...he was a 7-footer, but he wasn't parked in the paint. He was an excellent post player:
Spoiler:
shutupandjam wrote:
ronnymac2 wrote:
shutupandjam wrote:1. I think Garnett's low post game is underrated. In his prime at least, he was elite from the low post, with an excellent repertoire of moves, and he was very good at passing out of the post as well.
I don't remember it that way. He had his turnaround J and a one-handed push shot that looked awesome because of his verticality on the shot combined with his length. Other than that, he didn't get good position in the post consistently and didn't get to the free throw line. He was good in the low post, but I wouldn't say elite.

Consider this: according to synergy, Garnett was top 2 in points per possession from post-ups (among guys who had 250 post up possessions) every year from 2005 (the first year with synergy data) to 2008.
, but instead of using that post-game all the time he would spend more time posting on the elbows...shooting baseline fadewawy jumpers...running the pick-and-pop and shooting 18 foot jumpers. It was enough to drive basketball purists, including many former NBA players turned analysts, crazy. If he was in the post more, he could suck the defense in. He'd be able to draw more fouls. He'd be able to score at a higher volume...or at a higher efficiency...especially in the playoffs, where everyone knew that the key to winning was scoring in the paint.

The thing is...conventional thinking wasn't correct. Garnett's unusual style of play, as comfortable on the outside as on the inside, was actually making life WAY easier for his team. Once the analytics movement kicked in, we were able to see that by posting up outside of the paint, Garnett was warping the defense away from the rim and out towards him. Because he was able to hit jumpers at such a strong clip, he was spacing the defense even further. And because he was arguably the best passing big man ever, and he was able to act as the initiator of the offense like a floor general, Garnett was able to actually directly create offense for teammates in ways that very few non-point guards ever had.

So, what actually happened in 2003 and 2004? What was Garnett's weird style able to produce? Well, I'll tell you two ways. I'll give you some numbers for those that just want the cliff notes. And I'll also fully scout it out for you, for those that want some interpretation and context (I'll spoiler the last part).

Numbers
2003 (per 100): 29.6 points (55.3% TS), 17.3 rebounds, 7.8 assists, 3.6 turnovers, 1.8 steals, 2.0 blocks
2004 (per 100): 33.2 points (54.7% TS), 19.0 rebounds, 6.8 assists, 3.5 turnovers, 2.0 steals, 3.0 blocks
03/04 PO /100: 30.2 points (52.0% TS), 18.0 rebounds, 6.2 assists, 4.7 turnovers, 1.7 steals, 2.6 blocks

2003 on/off +/-: +23.6 per 100 possessions (highest ever recorded since have first data, 1994 - 2015)
2004 on/off +/-: +20.7 per 100 possessions
03/04 PO /100: +22.6 per 100 possessions (small sample size of 24 games -->"off" unreliable, but matches reg season)

Peak KG on offense:
Now, for those interested, let's put some context onto those numbers. First, for offense, from an old post. Warning: it's very long. Starts with the offensive RAPM scores from 2003 and 2004 according to DocMJ's spreadsheet, and for 03 and 04 his RAPM was from Englemann's old site. Then goes on to look at the 03 and 04 Wolves in great depth, from personnel to strategy to execution.

Teaser: there were exactly 3 players that finished in the top-10 in Offensive RAPM in both 2003 and 2004: Shaquille O'Neal (1st in '03, 2nd in '04), Dirk Nowitzki (4th in '03, 3rd in '04), and...Kevin Garnett (2nd in '03, 1st in '04). Why was peak KG measuring out as the best offensive player in the NBA? Read and find out.

Spoiler:
drza wrote:2003 and 2004 Garnett's Offensive RAPM scores vs scouting: full context and my evaluation

2003 offensive RAPM scores (prior informed RAPM, using DocMJ's normalization method)

1) Shaquille O'Neal (+7.9)
2) Kevin Garnett (+6.6)
4) Dirk Nowitzki (+5.7)
6) Kobe Bryant (+4.6)
34) Tim Duncan (+2.4)

2004 offensive RAPM scores
1) Kevin Garnett (+7.1)
2) Shaquille O'Neal (+6.5)
3) Dirk Nowtizki (+5.9)
19) Kobe Bryant (+3.2)
58) Tim Duncan (+2.4)

I'd like to point out before anyone balks at Duncan's lower offensive ratings, that Duncan ended up #2 in overall RAPM in 2003 and #3 in 2004 because he was killing the game on defense in those years. Garnett, Shaq and Duncan ended up 1, 2 and 3 in overall RAPM in some order for both years in question (note: according to Englemann's RAPM, via Doc MJ's spreadsheet).

Focus: back to offense. Garnett joined Shaq and Nowitzki with the highest offensive RAPM values in those two seasons. In fact, these were the only three players that finished in the top-10 in ORAPM in both 2003 and 2004.

Criticisms of RAPM: There have been some pretty in depth discussions about RAPM and its utility on this board. There are some that give PI RAPM a lot of weight as an impact stat...we appreciate the approach of examining how much of a team's scoring differentials can be regressed to an individual as a) a method that emphasizes team impact and b) an approach that tacitly accounts for all of the contributions that a player brings to the court. There are others that don't give any kind of RAPM much weight...some of the criticisms that I remember was that it may be too situational, that it estimates impact but says nothing of mechanisms, that it has not been proven enough to replace the box scores, and that it may not be accurate enough to be used for precise rankings. So, there have been pros and cons laid out for using RAPM...but keep the cons in mind, because I'm going to return to them.

Offense of 2003 and 2004 Timberwolves

To reasonably test whether KG's offensive RAPM values hold water, we need to have more information about those Wolves offenses. How did they perform as a team? What did the team look like? What are the reasonable expectations of output for units featuring players of this type, and what did those players actually produce?

2003 Timberwolves:
Offensive rating 106.1 (5th in NBA)

PG: Troy Hudson (14.2 ppg, 53% TS, 74 starts)
SG: Anthony Peeler (7.7 ppg, 50% TS, 39 starts) + Kendall Gill (8.7 ppg, 48% TS, 34 starts)
F: Wally Z (17.6 ppg, 57% TS, 42 sts);Trent (6 ppg, 55%TS, 22 sts); Joe Smith (7.5 ppg, 52%TS, 21 sts)
F: Kevin Garnett (23.0 ppg, 55% TS, 82 starts)
C: Rasho Nesterovic (11.2 ppg, 54% TS, 77 starts)

Team assist leaders: Garnett (6.0 apg, 2.8 TOs) and Hudson (5.7 apg, 2.3 TOs)

My scouting report: This was an interesting take on a unipolar offensive attack. The Timberwolves had lost incumbent starting point guard Terrell Brandon in the offseason to a career-ending knee injury, but he hadn't retired until his up-and-coming back-up Chauncey BIllups had already signed with the Pistons. Thus, the Wolves signed FAs Troy Hudson and Rod Strickland for a COMBINED $3M to run their PG slot. I thought that Strickland would win the starting gig, but he was too old and too injured and couldn't stay on the floor, which opened it up for Hudson. Hudson had been an undrafted player that worked his way up through the D-league (11.1 ppg, 3.6 apg career D-league averages) and earned his way into the NBA as a scoring spark-plug type off the bench. Entering the 2003 season, he had never been a full-time NBA starting point guard nor averaged more than 3.7 assists. Neither of the two shooting guards (Peeler or GIll) were ball-handlers either, nor were Wally Z or any of the other big men.

Thus, the '03 Wolves featured KG as a point-power forward. Garnett was the hub, with (in theory) shooters at the other positions. Wally Z was an elite shooter if you gave him any space, but he fancied himself someone that could work off the face-up more-so than "just" a spot-up shooter. Though his spot-up J was wet, he wasn't one to come off screens firing like Ray or Rip Hamilton. Rasho didn't have a lot of range at center, but he had soft hands and decent footwork and was a reasonable finisher. Hudson and Peeler were both undersized chuckers for their positions, but both had 3-point range and could get hot.

On most sets Hudson would bring the ball up the court, but usually the first pass was to KG (often at the elbow, on the box, or at the free throw line). KG would then be the primary decision maker in the play, initiating the set. If he drew direct defensive attention he was adept at finding the open shooter. If the defense wasn't compromised enough on the initial pass, the offense would generally progress to KG either posting (if the ball was on the weakside) or setting a screen for the guard up top. And of course, his primary go-to move from either the box or the elbow was the turnaround jumper.

The other primary set was Garnett setting an on-ball screen for Hudson, and then either popping for a mid-range jumper or (occasionally) rolling. But those rolls rarely resulted in finishes because Hudson wasn't adept at passing. The most common result when KG rolled was either a long Hudson J or a re-set.

The offense struggled in the first third of the season when Wally was injured, as the others weren't good enough options for opponents to have to respect. Plus, for a lot of that time the Wolves were starting KG at small forward with either Joe Smith or Gary Trent at the 4. Zero spacing. But once Wally came back it opened things up, and the Wolves finished that season on a pretty strong run (offensively and over-all).

In the playoffs the Lakers attacked the Wolves' offense by eliminating Wally. Rick Fox and Devean George) stayed in Wally's drawls everywhere he went, never sagging off of him under any circumstances. Then, the Lakers packed the paint elsewhere, with Shaq clogging the paint and Kobe helping off the Wolves' wings as needed to prevent KG from handling the ball in the interior. Oh, and Derek Fisher never went over the KG on-ball screen out-top on Hudson. Ever. The strategy was essentially to let Hudson shoot as much as he likes, make it difficult on Garnett to operate from his favorite spots, and erase Wally with the theory that KG and Hudson couldn't outscore Shaq and Kobe in the course of a series. KG had a good run, and Hudson took advantage of the open looks to get hot so the offense actually worked reasonably in the playoffs. That loss was more about the Timberwolves' inability to stop Kobe and Shaq than it was their offense.

2004 Timberwolves:
Offensive rating 105.9 (5th in NBA)

PG: Sam Cassell (19.8 ppg, 57% TS, 81 starts)
SG: Latrell Sprewell (16.8 ppg, 49% TS, 82 starts)
SF: Trenton Hassell (5.0 ppg, 50% TS, 74 starts)
PF: Kevin Garnett (24.2 ppg, 55% TS, 82 starts)
C: Big Erv (1.9 ppg/55%TS/47 sts); Kandi (6.5 ppg/45%TS/25 sts); Madsen (3.6 ppg/51%TS/12 sts)

Team assist leaders: Cassell (7.3 apg, 2.7 TOs) and Garnett (5.0 apg, 2.6 TOs)

My scouting report: This was a completely overhauled offense from the previous year, with Cassell and Sprewell bringing an order of magnitude more to the table. However, in some ways this was the more top-heavy offense than the year before because only 3/5 of the starting line-up had anything to contribute on offense. Ervin Johnson, Michael Olowokandi and Mark Madsen took turns at center and none of them could score at all (that 45% TS for Kandi isn't a misprint). Similarly, Trenton Hassell had been cut the previous offseason by the lottery Bulls in part because he also couldn't score at all. He didn't have shooting range, and he was a terrible ball-handler.

Thus, opponents didn't even have to pretend to defend 2/5 of the Wolves' starting line-up and they couldn't provide any spacing or utility at all on offense. As such, the offense was heavily, HEAVILY reliant on the KG/Cassell/Sprewell trio. And actually, it was KG and Cassell that did the most heavy lifting. Sprewell in his youth had been a slasher, but by the 2004 season those days were mainly behind him. He took a lot of jumpers that year, with mixed results. He had 3-point range, but was streaky and downright poor on jumpers off the dribble. He could create a shot for himself, though, which was important and forced the defense to at least account for him.

But the stars of the show were Garnett and Cassell. The Wolves used primarily the same sets as they had in 2003, but having Cassell in Hudson's place changed the game. Whereas Hudson was streaky with longer shooting range, Cassell was metronome consistent with that mid-range J. Coincidentally, so was Garnett. So between the "elbow" and high post sets, the pick-and-pop, the KG post and the Cassell drive/post/pull-up J, the Wolves were able to get a good shot on pretty much every trip down the court. Cassell was also a much more savvy floor general than Hudson...essentially he was a point guard, which Hudson (and before that even Chauncey Billups) really hadn't been. This let Cassell be the primary decision-maker with Garnett shifting his ratio to more of a finishing role (while obviously still maintaining a large roll in generating offense for others). KG was even able to add some more "rolls" to the Pick-and-pop game that ended in alley-oops from Cassell.

In the playoffs Garnett was still ready to perform at max level, but Cassell had a sore hip early that bothered him more-and-more as time went by before eventually becoming debillitating against the Lakers in the WCF. This changed the entire dynamic of the Wolves' offense, because it eroded and eventually collapsed the Garnett/Casssell synergy. Cassell could still shoot when on the court, but he could no longer be as involved in running the show. The hip also seemingly bothered him some days more than others, leading to him having huge swings in production on a game-to-game basis (the opposite of his metronome self). Garnett found himself now with 2 complete offensive holes in the starting 5, but now an inconsistent (and eventually absent) 2nd option and a still streaky/more individual oriented 3rd option in Sprewell. Defenses were able to focus more and more on him, while he had to take on more and more other responsibilities (epitomized by him running actual point guard for long stretches at a time). The offense was good enough that they were able to thrash the Nuggets and get by the Kings, but with Cassell able to only play in (realistically) two of the six WCF games, they just didn't have enough to get by the Lakers.

Bringing it together

The 2003 and 2004 Timberwolves had entirely different starting line-ups, strengths and weaknesses. The only common factor to the two line-ups was Garnett.

In one setting Garnett was running a modified point-forward attack, surrounded by shooter/scorers that (outside of Wally) were well below starting caliber offensive replacement value for their positions.

In the other setting he modified to become a bit more of a finisher while maintaining the more "traditional" KG distributing role. He had one excellent offensive teammate, one limited but useful one, and two extremely poor (very possibly worst offensive starter at their position in the NBA poor) starters.

Garnett led both teams in scoring, and led one in assists (2nd in assists for the other).

Both of these teams finished with top-5 offenses in the NBA. Based on my evaluations of the supporting casts and systems, I would say that these results GREATLY exceed offensive expectations for such units.

Garnett's game had all of the perceived weaknesses that have always been mentioned when comparing him to the best bigs. He didn't constantly attack inside or do most of his work in the paint. But yet, again, to my subjective evaluation his team GREATLY outperformed expectation on offense.

I submit that it is entirely BECAUSE of the very skills that Garnett is elite at that are often criticized as non-traditionsl that these offenses were able to thrive. A dominant low-post big man, even Shaq, would not have improved the expected results of those overall line-ups because those units couldn't function without KG's ability to be the offensive hub from a variety of locations, especially the elbow and high post. Shaq would suck in defenders, but his game was not dynamic enough for opposing defenses not to be able to trap him while still locking down on the strong-side shooters. Replacing KG's skillset with a dominant low-post presence may have resulted in higher volume and efficiency from that position, but would almost certainly have lowered the expected values from the other starters that relied on Garnett to a) create spacing and b) coordinate the offense, two things that Garnett was elite at. It's almost the reverse of the Braess Paradox that Doc MJ wrote about (http://asubstituteforwar.wordpress.com/2011/01/20/chamberlain-theory-the-real-price-of-anarchy-in-basketball/" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false; ). In this case Garnett's approach didn't lead to maximized personal scoring numbers, but did lead to maximizations for his teammates' output.

Verdict on the offensive RAPM results for 2003 and 2004 Garnett?

Let's go back to the criticisms levied upon utilizing RAPM results mentioned above and address them for KG's offense in 2003 and 2004:

1) RAPM too situational,

In this case we've got two entirely different casts in terms of personnel and skill sets, both leading to surprising top-5 team offenses with Garnett as the only commonality. That's outstanding utility across very different situations

2) RAPM estimates impact but says nothing of mechanisms

Through scouting many have identified the mechanisms that KG was elite at, but the traditional thought is that those strengths don't usually lead to sufficient pressure on the opposing defense. I went to a good deal of detail to describe how those scouted mechanisms could in fact have led to a strong offense, with pressure applied in a unique way but still applied.

3) RAPM may not be accurate enough to be used for precise rankings

Whether there may be enough uncertainty to say that RAPM can't clearly say that Garnett's value is significantly beter than Shaq's or Nowitzki's in 2003 and/or 2004 is a defendable position. But from what we know of RAPM reducing standard error with respect to even 2-year APM in conjunction with KG's dominance in the raw +/- stats in those years (if I'm not mistaken, KG's 2003 on/off is still the highest mark on record), it is highly unlikely that Garnett's extremely high finishes in RAPM could be explained away as fluke-like errors in the calculation.

Bottom Line: On both offense and defense, Garnett is a bit of a unique animal. Love him or hate him, we've never really seen a player that plays the game the way that he does. Thus, it is difficult (at least to me) to say that his approach can't be the optimal one. Especially when there is so much evidence, particularly quantitative analysis, that suggests that indeed his approach affected his team's bottom lines in ways that very, very few have ever been able to match.


Cliff notes: In 2003 the Wolves trotted out a line-up featuring Troy Hudson, Anthony Peeler, Wally Szczerbiak, KG, and Rasho and ran Garnett as a point-power-forward in a unique version of the big-man-with-4-shooters line-up...and finished with a top-5 offense. In 2004 the Wolves trotted out a line-up featuring Sam Cassell, Latrell Sprewell, Trenton Hassell, KG, and Big Erv Johnson and ran Garnett as a bit more of a finisher in an offense with three contributors and two dead weights...and finished with a top-5 offense. Two different line-ups, playing a different role, Garnett was able to pull relatively un-talented rosters to excellent offenses. He did it in different ways, but the uniqueness of his skillset is what allowed both of those units to pretty drastically over-achieve.

Peak Garnett's defense
Now, let's look at the other side of the ball: Garnett's defense. In a mirror to the offense, in 2003 and 2004 there were exactly three players that finished in the top-7 of the Defensive RAPM in both seasons: Tim Duncan (T2nd, 2nd), Ben Wallace (4th, 1st)...and Kevin Garnett (7th, 3rd).

Below is from an old post on KG's defense. This post was REALLY long, and unfortunately it isn't focused only on his peak years. So, I'm going to snip out some of the stuff, especially from his Boston years. But it does have a lot of scouting in it, and there are things in both the "early" and "prime" years section that help to illustrate what he was doing on defense at his peak that had him measuring out as one of the best defenders in the league...BEFORE his Celtics days.

Spoiler:
drza wrote:Garnett's defense

This is in response to a post by ThaRegul8r that pointed out how Robinson, Olajuwon and Garnett are all compared to Russell and he asks how KG fits into that comparison. He notes that he didn't watch much of KG in Minnesota, cites some opinions that KG's defense wasn't actually as impactful as the others, and asks for a more complete scouting report/review of KG's defense. You've made it a point in all of your posts so far that you want to be told both sides of the story. I try to do that here. I'm brutally honest about areas where I feel like KG isn't as strong on D, but I also cover in a lot of depth where I think that he's uniquely strong. Bottom line, my evaluation is that KG might just be the prototype for maximum defensive impact in the modern post-rule-changes version of the NBA. Without further ado (and be warned, this is LONG. I got my teeth into this one, and tried to go in depth over a career that spans two decades).

Let's start with the Russell comparisons. In some ways those comps make sense because Russell and KG share some traits: excellent lateral movement, length/speed over power, excellent defensive IQ. However, as a straight stylistic comp there are clear differences as well. Russell was a much better shot-blocker than Garnett's ever been. Garnett's defense is even more horizontal than Russell's, at times out beyond the 3-point line. Defense of the on-ball pick was a much bigger part of Garnett's era than Russell's, while 1-on-1 post defense was a bigger part of the earlier era than it is today. So the direct comparison of Russell to Garnett on defense isn't a perfect fit...I'd say, in fact, that Olajuwon or Robinson might share more stylistic similarities to Russell than KG does.

Where I do think the Russell/Garnett comparisons are apt, though, are in the sense that each used their blend of length and athleticism in ways that previously weren't the norm. In Russell's time, the convention was that big men weren't supposed to jump to block shots...then Russell showed that blocking shots was another, even better way to dominate on defense. Ironically, by Garnett's time the convention was that the best way for a big man to play defense was to block shots and protect the paint...then Garnett showed that going horizontal and hindering the offenses percentages in the mid-range could be a different way to achieve defensive dominance. Garnett also shares Russell's appreciation for the mental aspects of defense...knowing everyone's role on defense and where they should be, knowing everyone's role on the OFFENSE and knowing where they want to go, playing mental games with opponents...it is here that Garnett clearly followed in Russell's footsteps. So while Garnett doesn't mirror Russell stylistically, I think that he's the closest that we've seen to the evolutionary version of who Russell was as a defender.

So, let's now look closer at what Garnett brought to the table on defense.

One important point is that Garnett's defensive skills and approach changed over time. There were definite eras of KG defense, if you will. And this could work either to KG's advantage or disadvantage, in this type of evaluation session, because there were different strengths and weaknesses at each time.Let's start with his 1-on-1 defense through the eras.

KG's 1-on-1 defense through the eras:

Early 1-on-1 wing defense: Early Garnett was the most explosive and athletic, but also the lankiest. Late 90s thru early 2000s KG played a lot of small forward. He was the full-time cover for several elite wings, usually to good result (though I recall Jordan torching him in his Wizards year...of course, even Wizards Jordan was quick for a SF and by then KG really should have been at full-time PF). He was maybe a step slower in terms of lateral movement than the best of the small forwards, but he was still ridiculously quick for a true 7-footer and he used his mantis arms and angles to excellent results. He could play a bit further off to discourage the drive, while still getting a threatening hand in the face of s ahooter. He could funnell drivers to where he wanted them to go, leading them into traps or difficult shots on the move. The most famous example of KG's defensive efforts on a wing were on Tracy McGrady in the 2003/2004 time period.

Over those two years, if you recall, McGrady was peaking...he led the NBA in scoring both seasons (35.4 ppg on 56.4% TS in 2003, 28 ppg on 52.6% TS in 2004). The Timberwolves played the Magic four times in that two-year window. In 2003 Garnett was the primary defender on McGrady, whereas in 2004 he was more of the main help defender. In all four years the Timberwolves devoted their main team defensive efforts to stopping McGrady (as pretty much all teams did at the time), so I don't want to give the impression that KG was just out there on an island with McGrady. Nevertheless, KG played the lead role in dramatically reducing TMac's output in those games. Of the four games, McGrady had two good games and two terrible games on his way to averages of 21.5 points on 49.6% TS . From the write-up to one of the terrible games:

Kevin Garnett recorded his seventh career triple-double and shut down Tracy McGrady. (snip)

Guarded mostly by Garnett, McGrady struggled with his shooting touch all night. McGrady, who scored 31 and 24 points in Orlando's first two games -- victories over Philadelphia and Miami -- went six for 15 for 18 points, 14 in the second half.

"That's the best I've ever been defended," McGrady said. "Ever.""


http://articles.latimes.com/2002/nov/02/sports/sp-nba2" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;

Prime 1-on-1 big man defense: By the time the 90s were coming to an end, KG was in his early 20s and starting to fill out. His listed weight went from the 220 pounds of his rookie year up to about 253 pounds by 2004. The 2003 season was the last year that KG spent a significant amount of time playing small forward, and by the fall of 2003 he was settling in as a full-time 4. In one-on-one circumstances, this version of KG was excellent on every big man south of Shaq. KG could really lock into post-scoring threats like Tim Duncan, versatile talents like Chris Webber, or even more perimeter based bigs like Rasheed Wallace. This versatility would serve him extremely well in this era, as the 2000s have been characterized by much more diversity at the 4 slot...from pure stretch 4s all the way down to more old-school post-up types. KG had the length and quickness to play great post-denial defense, making entry passes very difficult. He had to do his work early to prevent post position because he still wasn't the heaviest player, but even when post-players got position it was still very difficult to finish over those extendo-arms. And on the flip side, Garnett also had the quickness to hound his man all the way out to the 3-point line and beyond. He may have no longer been quick enough to guard small forwards full time, but he was still very possibly the quickest big man in the NBA. Good examples of KG's defense on the two extremes came in the 1999 (Tim Duncan) and 2000 (Rasheed Wallace) playoffs.

1999 Playoffs: Duncan averaged 15.9 pts/36 on 51.6% TS against KG, then 20.5 pts/36 on 58.8% TS against everyone else on way to title

2000 Playoffs: Wallace averaged 11.5 pts/36 on 57.1% TS against KG, then 19.2 pts/36 on 55.1% TS against everyone else

In Sheed's case the scoring efficiency was similar, but his volume was down by almost 40%. In Duncan's case, KG limited both his efficiency (7.2% TS difference) and volume (~23% down).

Team defense, Peak KG (2003, 2004). Coming off of 2002, the Wolves went back to their more vanilla defensive schemes with KG playing more PF more regularly. By 2004 he was a full-time PF. In 2003 the Wolves' other starters on defense ranged from average (Rasho) to terrible (Troy Hudson, Anthony Peeler and Wally Z). In 2004 there were actually some reasonable defenders (Hassell and Spree) to go along with a walking 6 fouls center (Erv Johnson, Mark Madsen or Olowokandi) and the below average (defensively)Cassell. Garnett was taking on the largest offensive responsibilities that he would ever carry, so he couldn't concentrate wholly on defense in either year. But with this being the height of his peak, he was still able to dominate on D. His steal numbers weren't quite as high as early KG, but he did hit a career-high in blocks in 2004. Playing more often at PF, his help defense was finally coming from the paint out instead of from the top-down like it often had been before. This also left him closer to the rim, which is when he started really vacuuming in the defensive boards (led the league in rebounds for 4 straight years, starting in 2004). This is when KG was hitting the best balance between offense and defense (e.g. in 2003 he ranked 2nd in the NBA in offensive RAPM and 7th in defensive RAPM; while in 2004 he ranked 1st offensive RAPM and 3rd in defensive RAPM).

Speaking of RAPM, using the normalized PI RAPM calculation, KG averaged a +5.41 defensive RAPM in those two years. For reference, this value would have put him almost exactly on the level of the 5-year peak of Ben Wallace.


Take-aways: If you've actually read everything so far, kudos to you. There's a lot here. But some take-away points:

1) At his peak, Garnett was ranked at the top of the league in both offensive AND defensive impact simultaneously. In 2003 he ranked #2 in ORAPM and #7 in DRAPM, and in 2004 he ranked #1 in ORAPM and #3 in DRAPM. To date, from 1998 - 2015, no other player has ever finished in the top-3 in both offensive AND defensive RAPM in the same season except Garnett. (Side note: since he went on to be #1 in DRAPM in a bunch of years, Garnett is the only person on record to be #1 in both offensive and defensive RAPM in their career).

2) If you read all of the stuff in this post, hopefully you have some insight into WHY Garnett was measuring out with such a mega impact on both sides of the ball. He was doing things that had never been done before, especially by the same player, on both sides of the ball. He played with entirely different starting 5s in 2003 and 2004, and maintained his mega impact on both.

3) The only direct peer (from 1998 - 2015) that Garnett had at his peak, as far as measured impact according to RAPM, was LeBron James in 2009 and 2010.

4) Garnett's impact was almost perfectly portable.

In 2003 (according to Englemann's study) Garnett had the highest RAPM in the NBA while operating as a point-forward in a unipolar attack with very poor defensive teammates, yielding a top-5 offense but an average team defense.

In 2004, Garnett had the highest RAPM in the NBA while operating as more of a scorer/finisher in a tripolar attack with the other two offensive teammates as offensive nulls/defensive role players, yielding a top-5 offense and a top-6 defense.

In 2008 (no longer at his peak), Garnett had the highest RAPM in the NBA while operating almost entirely as a finisher in a tripolar attack with two gifted offensive teammates and two average offensive teammates who were solid defenders, yielding a top-10 offense and a record-setting #1 defense.

5) More importantly,Garnett's impact was almost entirely scaleable. If you put below average teammates around Garnett, he could maximize that teams win totals. If you put average teammates around Garnett, he could maximize that teams potential. If you put solid teammates around Garnett, he could maximize that team's potential and make them contenders. And if you put great teammates around Garnett, he could STILL maximize the team's potential and make them champions.

LeBron could play on a poor team and have an impact footprint similar to KG's. Russell could play on a great team and have a huge impact due to the portability of his defense. Hakeem, Robinson and Duncan could come close to spanning the range, but their games weren't as quite as versatile and portable as Garnett's. Wilt seemingly had the ability to be whatever he wanted on the court, but his goals were seemingly not always team-first.

But there is a vanishingly small list of players whose impact could stay steady at the top of the NBA, regardless of how the team was composed, regardless of what role was asked of him, regardless of the situation. That wanted to win so much that he sobbed on national TV during an interview. That was so unselfish and team-first on the court that he was visibly uncomfortable when he won individual awards like the MVP or the Defensive Player of the Year and insisted that his teammates come up to accept the award with him.

Really...in history...that list might be just one player. KG was a once in a history talent, a once in history personality, and at his peak he was just a ridiculous basketball player. He deserves a spot near the top of this list.
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#11 » by 70sFan » Sun Sep 13, 2015 12:15 pm

1st ballot - Kareem Abdul Jabbar - 1972/1974/1977
2rd ballot - Tim Duncan -2003
3rd ballot - Hakeem Olajuwon - 1993/1994


Kareem MUST be in top 5, he was in my opinion the best offensive bigman ever. Right now, I'm between 1972 and 1977. Hard to choose, but I think 1972 is better and one bad and second not great series shouldn't overlook antything other he did that year. I don't now, either way he is next.
With Hakeem vs Duncan, I don't know who should I choose. As a Spurs fun, I like Duncan much more and I think he is just as good as Hakeem. But Hakeem faced better competition than Duncan in 2003, so he has argument.
I think Duncan is better rebounder and overall slightly better offensive player than Hakeem (mainly because of better passing, scoring is even, or minimal edge to Hakeem). Hakeem is slightly better defender I think, but I don't think gap is enough. Both are all-time great defenders (top 5 ever probably). Duncan is also better leader, this is not very important thing, but in such a close comparison everything is important :)
Before project I have Hakeem peak ahead of Duncan, but right now I think Duncan is minimaly better.
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#12 » by The-Power » Sun Sep 13, 2015 12:20 pm

I can keep it short here, maybe for the next few rounds, because my main arguments won't change. I'll participate in further discussions about these players (or other players for that matter) when I feel like it's necessary or worth it and I can find the time.

1st Ballot: David Robinson (1995)
2nd Ballot: Kevin Garnett (2004)
3rd Ballot: Tim Duncan (2003)

Some reasoning for all three players (http://forums.realgm.com/boards/viewtopic.php?p=44639510#p44639510)
Spoiler:
The-Power wrote:I didn't vote in the last thread because I was short on time and it was pretty clear from the start that LeBron, i.e. my choice, is going to take the third spot. It should be closer this time.

1st Ballot: David Robinson (1995)

Still an unpopular choice, probably even for the 2nd or 3rd ballot, but I'll stick with Robinson nevertheless. My short reasoning here:

http://forums.realgm.com/boards/viewtopic.php?p=44629555#p44629555

One thing I want to address is the Spurs' defensive performance pre-injury Robinson during the playoffs.
[...] wrote:Taken as a whole, it seems to me that Robinson's defensive performance in the postseason at his peak is not notably better than his scoring performance in the postseason.

You're referring to the expected DRTG calculated by lorak and based this statement of it. But this strikes me as strange to be honest. The mean is 2.1 / 11 = 0.191. This means that on average, the Spurs with pre-injury Robinson performed 0.191 points in worse in their expected DRTG each series. Relative to their RS-DRTG in 1995 (simply to illustrate the relation, no need to use weighted seasons) that's 0.0018%. In other words: it's minor and certainly no pattern. Actually, contrary to your inference, it proves that the Spurs' defense performed exactly as we would expect given their regular seasons which indicates absolute translation of Robinson's defense into the postseason.

Sure, that's on average and without context but it's what the data shows us. It's fine if you want to point out to the worse-than-expected defense against the Rockets and Jazz. But in this case we're going to single out certain series. And regardless of the reasons this means that a) the sample size becomes even smaller and b) it is even more necessary to apply context. The former could lead to a discussion about the applicability of such a small set of data due to reliability-issues and regarding the latter Dr Spacemen already provided some reasons as to what influenced the overall defensive performance against the Rockets negatively.

And by the way, strictly talking about the 1994/95 season (i.e. the season we're talking about as the single-year peak) the Spurs' clearly over-performed defensively.

2nd Ballot: Kevin Garnett (2004)

Garnett's and Robinson's cases are very similar and this explains the discrepancy among some voters. Those who are high on Robinson are likely to be high on Garnett and vice versa. And those who are not high on one of them aren't high on both most likely. A consequent use of my personal criteria makes a high placement of Garnett mandatory. Not necessarily at this spot but in general.

However, Garnett's impact on his team was ridiculous in 2004 (and in any other year actually, but that's not important here). Garnett is the king of on/off numbers during his peak in Minnesota, posting an astounding +20.7 in 2004 (second to 2003 with +23.6, solidifying his impact in 2004). RAPM constantly loves the guy and his RAPM in 2004, at least according to the source I've got access to, is the third highest since 2002 among players (only behind peak LeBron (2009, 2010) and Duncan (2007) by a hair). He had tremendous impact on offense and defense, consequently leading his team to a really good ORTG (5th in the league) and DRTG (6th in the league) and a 58-24 record despite an at least not-so-special (albeit better than usual until 2008) supporting cast.

His playoffs weren't individually efficient but still very good, especially his 1st round. His teams, using the same procedure as it was done for Robinson above, his team underperformed defensively against the Lakers and performed better than expected in the first two rounds – overall the DRTG exceeded the statistical expectation by -0.5 points. Offensively, the team underperformed against in the 2nd round, was better than expected in the WCF and performed as good as expected in the 1st round – overall the ORTG was 1.6 points below statistical expectation. We don't know if this has something to do with Garnett's worse individual scoring efficiency or with other factors, probably a combination of both with uncertain allocation. Garnett's impact, however, was likely very large again even though we can't use the on/off data due to the sample size of the off-data (and even if we still want to mention it, his ridiculous on/off-rating was mostly a result of the first round; during the following two rounds the bench was roughly neutral) but I see nothing what clearly separates him from Robinson as far as playoffs are concerned and I value Robinson's regular season higher. But both guys belong close to each other in terms of peak.

3rd Ballot: Tim Duncan (2003 or 2007)

Again, very close. He has an argument over Garnett and maybe even Robinson, although a weaker one in my opinion, but likewise there are players who have an argument over Duncan. I'm thinking about Hakeem in particular, but also Wilt and Russell, as well as Kareem (although to me there are some question-marks about his peak-impact) and I feel like even '87 Magic, who I'm relatively high on (higher than on any season of Bird for instance), could be an option despite his defensive shortcomings (who are less dramatic during the era he played in, in my book his defense didn't negatively impact his team as much as it's sometimes advertised although it still left a lot to be desired).

Anyway, I might change my choice in the course of further discussion. But at least for now I'm going with Tim Duncan. On/off-data and RAPM (in 2003) are impressive for him as well, although worse than it is for Garnett. But RAPM also suggests that his impact was at its highest level in 2007 and it's one of the highest RAPM ever recorded while his on-off data was still on the same level (except for the playoffs, but due to the small amount of minutes on the bench I tend to disregard it almost completely). He anchored the 2nd best defense in the league without David Robinson, who was still a defensive anchor in 2003, which makes it extremely impressive. He played significantly less minutes in 2007 compared to 2003, which favors 2003 as his peak if you consider both versions to be at a similar individual level, but I'm absolutely not sure which version to take. Statistically they are very comparable with a slight edge for 2003, but in terms of team-performance (granted, we need context here) and maybe individual impact 2007 might be his best campaign. But I'll dig into it and decide in later rounds or when we have an extra thread to determine his peak-year although 2007 probably won't stand a chance anyway.

Additional/initial reasoning for David Robinson (http://forums.realgm.com/boards/viewtopic.php?p=44629555#p44629555)
Spoiler:
The-Power wrote:My voting (after a lengthy deliberation):

1st ballot: '13 LeBron
2nd ballot: '00 Shaq
3rd ballot: '95 Robinson

I already gave my reasoning concerning LeBron and Shaq, so I won't repeat myself.

Robinson should be an unpopular vote this early but this has at least something to do with the perception and evaluation of his playoffs. I want to emphasize, however, that The Admiral during his peak had three regular seasons which are not only very impressive but have a legitimate case for the greatest regular seasons in history. He's, in my opinion, the best defender of the options I posted earlier. Garnett has a case, especially in some situations, but I prefer Robinson overall. He was an elite rim-protector but also for his strength and size incredibly mobile. As far as defense is concerned he has a decent case as the greatest of all time peak-wise - or let's say second to Russell when we're talking about impact - and should be a lock for the top five. We have some DRAPM data for his post-injury seasons available and it shows extremely high impact. This impact should be even higher during his peak because from what I watched and recall his defense didn't suffer from his bigger role on offense and he was at his athletic peak, and already a savvy defender. And on top of that he also anchored the offense, scored on an extremely high volume (higher than any other player mentioned before) on a per 100 basis. He did it at great efficiency at that, roughly 0.06 TS% above league average which is elite for a volume scorer. He was a decent playmaker as well, although not the best among his peers or the guys mentioned. The Spurs' ORTG was well-above and the DRTG well-below league average, although in both cases not at an elite level. But since one player can only do so much anyway we can't draw final conclusion on that. However, we do have on/off numbers for the '94, '95 and '96 seasons and they are absolutely fantastic (close to +20 I believe), almost KG peak-level and KG is probably the king of raw on/off due to his tremendous impact relative to his poor supporting cast. This is nothing to disregard, especially those who like to put some emphasis on regular season and reliable data and less on narratives and a few poor performances.

Of course the playoffs aren't something to simply disregard either. He couldn't maintain his level in the postseason and even though the sample size is extremely limited, it carries some weight for sure. But let's start with acknowledging three things: a) he didn't play extremely poor, he just fell from an extremely high level offensively; b) we can assume that his impact on defense acutally carried into the postseason, it's very rare for elite defenders to not maintain their high level during the postseason; and c) the sample size has to be an issue. But I'm totally willing to admit that his scoring game was overall less reliable during the postseasons. So his offensive prodution dropped, but it dropped from a very high level. The postseason somewhat unveiled that he is best suited as a strong second option on offense - in this role, he's arguably the best one available because nobody else in history provides his combination of efficient scoring on high volume, team-friendly attitude, versatility on both ends and elite defense. And such a player in such a role would likely be still the best player on every team unless it has peak-Jordan or peak-LeBron (let's leave Shaq out here for position reasons) on it. So while we have to punish him a little bit for not being a true go-to-guy compared to other all-time greats come playoff-time, I'm not willing to blame him too much for not being used in his best role and basically wipe away his entire peak-performance because of it. If his main or only value would be his offense, it would be another story. But that's not the case. To simplify for illustration: someone who was an 8 on offense and 10 on defense during the RS, and a 5/6 on offense and 10 on defense during the PS still has one of the best peaks in history of the NBA. If he had maintaned his production during the playoffs we would probably talk about the greatest peak in NBA history. He didn't, so he fell a bit - but since the current field is so close to each other anyway I really have no issues taking DRob here.
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#13 » by MyUniBroDavis » Sun Sep 13, 2015 1:19 pm

Peak Kareem 77
-

He averaged 26-13 in the regular season. Pace adjusted, his rebounding was still VERY solid.
His regular season was extremely solid, but in an ATG scale, It was more "average" in terms of raw stats, at least compared to some of his peers.
His impact obviously was more than his numbers would indicate. In box plus, he had a 10.8 rating. his 7.7 offensive box plus was more than double his career average, and decently higher than his first tracked box plus year in milwakee.
And then we go to the playoffs.
Argueably one of the best post seasons of all time, he averaged 35 and 17!, along with 3.5 blocks and 4 assists, on 60% shooting!
That statline is ungodly.
He cannot be blamed for the lakers losses. its like blaming MJ when he scored his career high in the playoffs.
Especially since he averaged a little more than 30 points against a peak Walton.

Hakeem 94


Defensively, he was obviously beyond a beast.
In the playoffs.
this is who he played against.
Clifford Robinson - 20 pg on 46%. can stretch the floor.
Barkley - According to some studies, shot 70% from teh post up. arguably a top 3 interior scorer of all time.
Ewing - he averaged 24ppg this season. 23 in the playoffs. (disregarding Hakeem)

Now, lets look at how Hakeem effected them.

Clifford - 16 ppg on 41%
Ewing - 19 ppg on 36% (-12%)
Barkley - teh most impressive imo
against the warriors, in 41.7 minutes, he averaged 37 on 60% shooting.
against Hakeem? 23.5 ppg on 46% shooting, while actually improving his shooting percentage from the free throw line by more than 12%.

And obviously, we know how good he was offensively.


Duncan 03

Duncan has always been the type of guy that does the little things on defense, like play recognition, etc. IMO, his on court awareness is second to none. (in the modern-ish era)
Lets look at a few stats
+14.7 net rating overall
+9.7 on offense
-5.1 on defense

Playoffs
+15.3 on offense
-7.8 on defense

To put that number in persective, even LEBRON, IN HIS 09 SEASON, DIDNT BEAT THOSE NUMBERS!

Lets look at the positional rankings, according to hoopsstats

I wont count C and Pf for San antonio since he effected both positions in Hoopstats (coincidentally, both ranked at or near 1st)
Positions other than C and Pf ranked 17.6th on average.
Other than sf, lebrons team ranked 13.75th on those positions on average
obviously, this isnt exact, and some positions are worth more than others, but its interesting to note.

He was just WAY better than his stats showed.
Perhaps one thing that makes me put him over people with higher rapm, such as Garnett, are the intangibles he possessed. imo, his leadership might be the greatest ever.
I feel like the way he controlled his team on teh inside, how quietly he did it, made sure the team would function at 100% capacity, even with him out. Honestly, I feel like he is both a superstar and someone who glues the team together. And we have seen how chemistry can destroy some teams.

I like RAPM as a statistic, but a large part of me feels like its season based (i dont know much about it, so I might be wrong).
In 07, his rapm was pretty much double what it was on 03. and the average "star" rapm increased immensely.
But anyway, I dont know how to find playoff rapm.

I feel that even if you replace Duncan with a more talented version of him on those teams, they would fare worse, because of that leadership factor, that tbh, I haven't seen in most sports at all.

Honestly, looking at it by a series by series basis
it almost seems like he played at the level that suited his team.
His first round was an 18-16 round. Really though, they had an obvious advantage, they lost by 1 and 2 points each, and they won in double digits twice.
Against the lakers,
leading up to the series, shaq looked like, well, shaq.
from game 41 onwards (a 26 game sample) he was averaging 29.9 and 11.6 on 60%
In the series beforehand, he was averaging 29 and 15.
against duncan, he averaged 25 and 14.
The spurs won by a solid margin of 5.5 ppg throughout the playoffs)
series by series, duncan averaged 28 against LAL and DAL, (28 and 17 against dallas)
he held Dirk, who aside from the sacramento series was averaging 30 since April, to 25 ppg on 43% shooting. Basically, he made teh GOAT stretch forward into a slightly more ineffecient Kobe.


just dominant defensively. especially teh shaq part, since Shaq had pretty much said that he is much more motivated against Duncan, and a motivated shaq is pretty much like giving shaq drugs.
(more than their regular season
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#14 » by Quotatious » Sun Sep 13, 2015 2:07 pm

RSCD3_ wrote:
Quotatious wrote:Ballot #1 - Kareem Abdul-Jabbar '77

Ballot #2 - Hakeem Olajuwon '93

Ballot #3 - Tim Duncan '03


Kareem was just the most dominant of these players, individually. He was incredible in the playoffs, even without a title. Really can't hold the fact that his team got swept by Portland, against him. He arguably outplayed peak Walton, if we are talking about their head-to-head matchup. Walton just had a far better team around him. Even just having a legitimate star, 20/10 bigman like Maurice Lucas is a pretty big advantage over anyone that KAJ played with. Lionel Hollins played much better than usual, too (actually, both Lucas and Hollins outscored Walton in that series). Even in the RS, Kareem was arguably the best among these three guys.

Anyway, it's very close. Before the project, I had Hakeem at 5, Kareem at 6 and Duncan at 7. Now I've switched Abdul-Jabbar and Olajuwon, but I still think it's extremely close.

'93 was Hakeem's best individual season, statistically, and also defensively (I think '90 was probably a little better defensively than '93, but '93 was better than '94 and even more so compared to '95).

As I said in the previous thread, taking '93 as Hakeem's peak and '03 as Duncan's peak seemed to be inconsistent, but now I just think that there's a clear edge in favor of '03 Duncan over '02 Duncan (his series against the Lakers in '03 was clearly better than his series in '02, especially in terms of scoring, particularly in crunch time, but also being able to control the game on both ends of the court). With Hakeem, I don't see a clear difference like that. '94 was better slightly better offensively (but really, the gap is extremely small), but '93 makes up for that on defense. His team lost game 7 against Seattle by only 3 points in '93, and won game 7 in two different series in '94 by 6 (in the finals against New York) and by 10 (in the second round against Phoenix), so the outcome was close enough in both cases that I believe it didn't depend on Hakeem's individual performance to great extent, which could change my opinion (like it did with '02 and '03 Duncan, where I see a significant difference in favor of '03).

'03 Duncan also looks better in terms
of on/off court ORtg differential, and had a better rating in single year RAPM.


Why not 2003 Duncan over 1993 Hakeem? Ready for reply.

RS

Hakeem 93

33.6 PP100 on 57.7 TS% ( +4.1 TS% above league average )
16.7 RP100 on RB% Splits of 10.5/25.9/18.7
4.6 AP100 on 1.27 AST% / TOV% Ratio
2.4 SP100, 5.4 BP100, 8.9 Combined STL+BLK%, 4.8 PF100
114 ORTG / 94 DRTG , 27.3 PER, 23.4 WS/48, 8.4 BPM (3.0/5.4), 8.5 VORP

Led a 109.6 ORTG team ( 6th, + 1.6 above average ) 105.2 DRTG ( 3rd, -2.7 below average )
55 Wins, + 3.57 SRS, lost in 7 to Seattle Supersonics who were the highest SRS team at 6.66
Next three highest WS on own team Kenny Smith 8.0, Otis Thorpe 6.2 and Carl Herrera 4.6


Duncan 03

31.6 PP100 on 56.8 TS% ( +4.9 TS% above league average )
17.5 RP100 on RB% Splits of 9.9/27.3/19.0
5.3 AP100 on 1.51 AST% / TOV% Ratio
0.9 SP100, 4.0 BP100, 6.1 Combined STL+BLK%
112 ORTG / 92 DRTG, 26.9 PER, 24.8 WS/48, 7.5 BPM (3.3/4.2), 7.6 VORP

Led a 105.6 ORTG ( 7th, +2.0 above league average ) 99.7 DRTG ( 3rd, -3.9 below average )
60 Wins 5.65 SRS, won the title and defeated the highest SRS in the WCF at 7.90
Next three highest WS on own team Tony Parker 7.7, Bruce Bowen 5.1 and Stephen Jackson 4.8

I'd give hakeem a slight edge in scoring, Duncan a slight edge in rebounding and a moderate passing advantage. Hakeem has the advantage in " Stocks " but I think they exaggerate the different between them. After the RS I'd have Duncan and Hakeem tied maybe Hakeem has a slight advantage.

PS

Hakeem
31.3PP100 on 56.8 TS% ( +3.2 TS% above league average )
17.1 RP100 on RB% Splits of 12.8/23.4/18.7
5.8 AP100 on 1.45 AST%/TOV% Ratio
2.1 SP100, 6.0 BP100, 9.1 STL%+BLK%
113 ORTG / 97 DRTG, 26.7 PER, 22.1 WS/48, 10.3 BPM (3.8/6.3)

Duncan
30.6 PP100 on 57.7 TS% ( +5.8 TS% above average)
19.1 RP100 on RB% Splits of 10.7/28.3/19.8
6.6 AP100 on a 1.98 AST% / TOV% Ratio
0.8 SPG 4.1 BPG, 6.6 Combined STL%+BLK%
116 ORTG / 92 DRTG, 27.9 PER, 27.8 WS/48, 11.6 BPM (6.4/5.3)



Conclusion; I'd give Duncan a slight advantage scoring-wise thanks to the efficiency , a slightly bigger rebounding edge ( though still small ) and a slightly bigger edge than he had over Hakeem in the RS and though hakeem has a slightly larger edge on blocks mainly I think duncan improvements over hakeem in scoring/rebounding/passing take a moderately small but noticeable edge over Hakeem in the playoffs and that's why I believe that Duncan had a better year mainly his offensive advantage and large playoff boost.

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You know, as often as I criticize the competition argument, I think it applies here. Hakeem's competition at center in '93 was better than Duncan's competition at C/PF (I mean the guys who guarded Duncan and vice versa). Prime Robinson, Ewing, Daugherty, rookie Shaq and Zo who were already great, Mutombo, Parish was still a very productive player (19.2 PER and 56.5% TS) at age 39/40. Rik Smits, Rony Seikaly, those guys were solid, too. Obviously not on Hakeem's level, but they would have a chance to make the All-NBA 3rd team in 2003. So, 1993 was one of the most stacked years ever, in terms of talent at the center position. It could make a difference in terms of Olajuwon's numbers, compared to Duncan. It could affect Hakeem's numbers in a negative way. He faced those guys (all of the players I mentioned) in 22 total games.

I think that Olajuwon was a little better defensively, and I'm not sure about giving Duncan the edge in terms of scoring. Hakeem was normally capable of higher volume scoring, bigger scoring explosions, on very comparable efficiency. Besides, I'm not gonna lie - eye test had something to do with that, as well. Hakeem impressed me a little bit more. Obviously we're splitting hairs here, and I certainly wouldn't mind Duncan winning it over Olajuwon, as TD is one of my top 3 favorite players, and I'm very high on his peak, but I think Hakeem was slightly better.

By the way - as much as I appreciate Spaceman's effort to make a good case for Robinson, I think he relies on that one botched pick & roll by Hakeem, too much. I've seen hundreds of Olajuwon's games, and he rarely made mistakes like that. In terms of concentration on defense, I'd probably give D-Rob a slight edge, but both Robinson and Olajuwon had an incredible ability to recover and get back on defense for a highlight block (as well as chase guys down on the break - I mean look at that:

Spoiler:
[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OamoIIT2yn8[/youtube]

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4ok-poFqbtE[/youtube]

just an incredible display of athleticism by both players - D-Rob had an even better block like that, on Kenny Smith in game 1 of the '95 WCF, but I can't find the video right now).


I'd give Robinson a slight edge in terms of defensive IQ (but Hakeem had arguably the GOAT defensive instincts, while D-Rob relied more on out-thinking his opponents - Spaceman once said that Robinson was the smartest defender he ever saw, and even though I'd take Russell and Duncan over Robinson in terms of defensive smarts, he's still top 3-5 all-time - this is not to say that Olajuwon didn't have a great defensive IQ, or Robinson didn't have elite defensive instincts - no, they had an abundance of both, but I think their approach was a little different).

Hakeem had a little higher IQ on the offensive end, though. It wasn't just about his skills or athleticism - he was an awfully clever offensive player, too - the way he could split double teams and find open shooters was amazing for a center - I'm sure his amazing agility for a center had a lot to do with that, as well.
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#15 » by mischievous » Sun Sep 13, 2015 2:45 pm

My eye test has Hakeem as a little better passer than Duncan. Duncan may average more assists per 100, but i don't think volume of assists always means "better passer". I could be wrong though, either way there ain't much diff in passing either direction.
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#16 » by mischievous » Sun Sep 13, 2015 3:40 pm

For those arguing Drob and KG's peak over Hakeem and Kareem, are we ignoring how much better the latter 2 were in the playoffs?

KG 04 playoffs 24.3/14.6/5.1 4.2 TOV 51.3 ts% 25 PER His offense clearly fell off in the playoffs, nothing significant but noticeable.
DRob 1995 playoffs: 25.3/12.1/3.1 3.7 TOV 53.6 ts% 22.6 PER Drob's offense just flat out fell off a cliff from the regular season, he scored 2.3 less ppg on a -6.6 ts% and a -6.5 PER. That's a ridiculously bad drop off from regular season performance.

On the contrast:

77 Kareem playoffs: 34.6/17.7/4.1 64.6 ts% 32.4 PER
94 Hakeem plaoyffs: 28.9/11/4.3/ 56.8 ts% 27.7 PER
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#17 » by Jim Naismith » Sun Sep 13, 2015 3:56 pm

mischievous wrote:For those arguing Drob and KG's peak over Hakeem and Kareem, are we ignoring how much better the latter 2 were in the playoffs?

KG 04 playoffs 24.3/14.6/5.1 4.2 TOV 51.3 ts% 25 PER His offense clearly fell off in the playoffs, nothing significant but noticeable.
DRob 1995 playoffs: 25.3/12.1/3.1 3.7 TOV 53.6 ts% 22.6 PER Drob's offense just flat out fell off a cliff from the regular season, he scored 2.3 less ppg on a -6.6 ts% and a -6.5 PER. That's a ridiculously bad drop off from regular season performance.

On the contrast:

77 Kareem playoffs: 34.6/17.7/4.1 64.6 ts% 32.4 PER
94 Hakeem plaoyffs: 28.9/11/4.3/ 56.8 ts% 27.7 PER


For analysis of playoff dropoff for star players, I highly recommend this great series of posts (accompanied by comprehensive data) by PatsSoxKnicks from Pro Sports Daily:

http://forums.prosportsdaily.com/showthread.php?712733-dropoffs-in-WS-48-from-regular-season-to-playoffs

From this data source, we have:

Bottom ten WS/48 dropoffs (worst at the bottom)
Kareem
Drexler
Garnett
Wilt
Stockton
Payton
D-Rob
Pettit
Karl Malone
Nique


Bottom ten PER dropoffs (worst at the bottom)
Oscar
Pierce
Cousy
Parish
Pettit
Karl Malone
Nique
D-Rob
Wilt
Payton


Bottom ten TS% dropoffs (worst at the bottom)
Payton
Wilt
Parish
Nique
Barkley
Garnett
D-Rob

Ewing
Stockton
Karl Malone
Dr Spaceman
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#18 » by Dr Spaceman » Sun Sep 13, 2015 4:14 pm

Okay I have a question for everyone who voted Wilt in the last thread: Considering that Wilt was 9th on his team in FGA/36 in both the regular season and playoffs, what exactly makes you think Robinson (or even Duncan or Garnett) couldn't do exactly the same thing on that team? I mean, if we accept the premise that Robinson is a near GOAT-level defender, and that team would mitigate David's biggest flaw (playoff scoring), what the heck is stopping you from just plugging Robinson into that team and seeing a greater result?

This frankly smacks of "the mystique of Wilt", and I think people are viewing that role reduction through some really rose-tinted lenses. There is in fact a reason that happened, and it leads to an essentially inescapable conclusion about Wilt's offense.
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#19 » by Dr Spaceman » Sun Sep 13, 2015 4:21 pm

mischievous wrote:My eye test has Hakeem as a little better passer than Duncan. Duncan may average more assists per 100, but i don't think volume of assists always means "better passer". I could be wrong though, either way there ain't much diff in passing either direction.


Duncan's offense was indeed very good, but IMO not for the traditional reasons. Tim Duncan's offense was a heartbeat- just constantly pumping in the background, laying down the foundation of the team. They certainly don't win those titles without his offense.

That said, there's a ceiling on how high a Duncan-centric offense can go, and frankly it's not high. Hakeem should be seen as superior in that sense, given the way those Houston teams structured themselves. Could Duncan have done the same thing? IMO no; just not the same creative playmaker.

Also frankly there's a reason the Spurs have gotten so good on offense lately, and that directly coincided with the ball being taken out of Duncan's hands. Now peak Duncan is not a perfect analogue, because of the reduced mobility and such, but during the rest of dun can't prime after 03 Ginobili was clearly driving the offense, and doing a damn better job of it than Duncan.

Also re: Duncan, there should be a little more discussion about when exactly he peaked. 03 is obviously the best two-way season, but IMO every year from 99-02 he was a better offensive player, and every year from 04-07 he was better on defense. Are we sure he wasn't simply reallocating his energy in a different way in 03, and that his play wasn't just that damn consistent over that stretch?
“I’m not the fastest guy on the court, but I can dictate when the race begins.”
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Re: Peaks Project #5 

Post#20 » by Dr Spaceman » Sun Sep 13, 2015 4:29 pm

Also if Kareem has entered as a serious candidate at this point then we need to get discussion started on Bill Walton. It's not clear at all that Kareem was even better than Walton in the very year we're bringing up, and in pretty much all the time I've considered peak rankings I've had Walton>Kareem.

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zGeI6ypgtP0[/youtube]

The Mountain Man was ridiculous, pretty easily a top 2 passing big man, and the evidence that he was the most impactful player of the late 70s is overwhelming. I'll say this too: if we're comfortable voting in Wilt Chamberlain knowing everything we do about the role he played, we should be comfortable with the idea of voting in Walton over Kareem as well.

HeartBreakKid wrote:.


I know you were a big Walton supporter during top100, would you consider making an argument here?
“I’m not the fastest guy on the court, but I can dictate when the race begins.”

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